第 5 节
作者:沸点123      更新:2021-02-27 01:45      字数:9322
  removed from out of it。  All this might the Belgians have; and a
  part do they enjoy; but not the best part; no; these people will be
  brawling and by the ears; and parties run as high here as at Stoke
  Pogis or little Pedlington。
  These sentiments were elicited by the reading of a paper at the
  cafe in the Park; where we sat under the trees for a while and
  sipped our cool lemonade。  Numbers of statues decorate the place;
  the very worst I ever saw。  These Cupids must have been erected in
  the time of the Dutch dynasty; as I judge from the immense
  posterior developments。  Indeed the arts of the country are very
  low。  The statues here; and the lions before the Prince of Orange's
  palace; would disgrace almost the figurehead of a ship。
  Of course we paid our visit to this little lion of Brussels (the
  Prince's palace; I mean)。  The architecture of the building is
  admirably simple and firm; and you remark about it; and all other
  works here; a high finish in doors; wood…works; paintings; &c。;
  that one does not see in France; where the buildings are often
  rather sketched than completed; and the artist seems to neglect the
  limbs; as it were; and extremities of his figures。
  The finish of this little place is exquisite。  We went through some
  dozen of state…rooms; paddling along over the slippery floors of
  inlaid woods in great slippers; without which we must have come to
  the ground。  How did his Royal Highness the Prince of Orange manage
  when he lived here; and her Imperial Highness the Princess; and
  their excellencies the chamberlains and the footmen?  They must
  have been on their tails many times a day; that's certain; and must
  have cut queer figures。
  The ball…room is beautifulall marble; and yet with a comfortable;
  cheerful look; the other apartments are not less agreeable; and the
  people looked with intense satisfaction at some great lapis…lazuli
  tables; which the guide informed us were worth four millions; more
  or less; adding with a very knowing look; that they were un peu
  plus cher que l'or。  This speech has a tremendous effect on
  visitors; and when we met some of our steamboat companions in the
  Park or elsewherein so small a place as this one falls in with
  them a dozen times a day〃Have you seen the tables?〃 was the
  general question。  Prodigious tables are they; indeed!  Fancy a
  table; my deara table four feet widea table with legs。  Ye
  heavens! the mind can hardly picture to itself anything so
  beautiful and so tremendous!
  There are some good pictures in the palace; too; but not so
  extraordinarily good as the guide…books and the guide would have us
  to think。  The latter; like most men of his class; is an ignoramus;
  who showed us an Andrea del Sarto (copy or original); and called it
  a Correggio; and made other blunders of a like nature。  As is the
  case in England; you are hurried through the rooms without being
  allowed time to look at the pictures; and; consequently; to
  pronounce a satisfactory judgment on them。
  In the Museum more time was granted me; and I spent some hours with
  pleasure there。  It is an absurd little gallery; absurdly imitating
  the Louvre; with just such compartments and pillars as you see in
  the noble Paris gallery; only here the pillars and capitals are
  stucco and white in place of marble and gold; and plaster…of…paris
  busts of great Belgians are placed between the pillars。  An artist
  of the country has made a picture containing them; and you will be
  ashamed of your ignorance when you hear many of their names。  Old
  Tilly of Magdeburg figures in one corner; Rubens; the endless
  Rubens; stands in the midst。  What a noble countenance it is; and
  what a manly; swaggering consciousness of power!
  The picture to see here is a portrait; by the great Peter Paul; of
  one of the governesses of the Netherlands。  It is just the finest
  portrait that ever was seen。  Only a half…length; but such a
  majesty; such a force; such a splendor; such a simplicity about it!
  The woman is in a stiff black dress; with a ruff and a few pearls;
  a yellow curtain is behind herthe simplest arrangement that can
  be conceived; but this great man knew how to rise to his occasion;
  and no better proof can be shown of what a fine gentleman he was
  than this his homage to the vice…Queen。  A common bungler would
  have painted her in her best clothes; with crown and sceptre; just
  as our Queen has been painted bybut comparisons are odious。  Here
  stands this majestic woman in her every…day working…dress of black
  satin; LOOKING YOUR HAT OFF; as it were。  Another portrait of the
  same personage hangs elsewhere in the gallery; and it is curious to
  observe the difference between the two; and see how a man of genius
  paints a portrait; and how a common limner executes it。
  Many more pictures are there here by Rubens; or rather from
  Rubens's manufactory;odious and vulgar most of them are; fat
  Magdalens; coarse Saints; vulgar Virgins; with the scene…painter's
  tricks far too evident upon the canvas。  By the side of one of the
  most astonishing color…pieces in the world; the 〃Worshipping of the
  Magi;〃 is a famous picture of Paul Veronese that cannot be too much
  admired。  As Rubens sought in the first picture to dazzle and
  astonish by gorgeous variety; Paul in his seems to wish to get his
  effect by simplicity; and has produced the most noble harmony that
  can be conceived。  Many more works are there that merit notice;a
  singularly clever; brilliant; and odious Jordaens; for example;
  some curious costume…pieces; one or two works by the Belgian
  Raphael; who was a very Belgian Raphael; indeed; and a long gallery
  of pictures of the very oldest school; that; doubtless; afford much
  pleasure to the amateurs of ancient art。  I confess that I am
  inclined to believe in very little that existed before the time of
  Raphael。  There is; for instance; the Prince of Orange's picture by
  Perugino; very pretty indeed; up to a certain point; but all the
  heads are repeated; all the drawing is bad and affected; and this
  very badness and affectation; is what the so…called Catholic school
  is always anxious to imitate。  Nothing can be more juvenile or
  paltry than the works of the native Belgians here exhibited。  Tin
  crowns are suspended over many of them; showing that the pictures
  are prize compositions: and pretty things; indeed; they are!  Have
  you ever read an Oxford prize…poem!  Well; these pictures are worse
  even than the Oxford poemsan awful assertion to make。
  In the matter of eating; dear sir; which is the next subject of the
  fine arts; a subject that; after many hours' walking; attracts a
  gentleman very much; let me attempt to recall the transactions of
  this very day at the table…d'…hote。  1; green pea…soup; 2; boiled
  salmon; 3; mussels; 4; crimped skate; 5; roast…meat; 6; patties; 7;
  melons; 8; carp; stewed with mushrooms and onions; 9; roast…turkey;
  10; cauliflower and butter; 11; fillets of venison piques; with
  asafoetida sauce; 12; stewed calf's…ear; 13; roast…veal; 14; roast…
  lamb; 15; stewed cherries; 16; rice…pudding; 17; Gruyere cheese;
  and about twenty…four cakes of different kinds。  Except 5; 13; and
  14; I give you my word I ate of all written down here; with three
  rolls of bread and a score of potatoes。  What is the meaning of it?
  How is the stomach of man to be brought to desire and to receive
  all this quantity?  Do not gastronomists complain of heaviness in
  London after eating a couple of mutton…chops?  Do not respectable
  gentlemen fall asleep in their arm…chairs?  Are they fit for mental
  labor?  Far from it。  But look at the difference here: after dinner
  here one is as light as a gossamer。  One walks with pleasure; reads
  with pleasure; writes with pleasurenay; there is the supper…bell
  going at ten o'clock; and plenty of eaters; too。  Let lord mayors
  and aldermen look to it; this fact of the extraordinary increase of
  appetite in Belgium; and; instead of steaming to Blackwall; come a
  little further to Antwerp。
  Of ancient architectures in the place; there is a fine old Port de
  Halle; which has a tall; gloomy; bastille look; a most magnificent
  town…hall; that has been sketched a thousand of times; and opposite
  it; a building that I think would be the very model for a
  Conservative club…house in London。  Oh! how charming it would be to
  be a great painter; and give the character of the building; and the
  numberless groups round about it。  The booths lighted up by the
  sun; the market…women in their gowns of brilliant hue; each group
  having a character and telling its little story; the troops of men
  lolling in all sorts of admirable attitudes of ease round the great
  lamp。  Half a dozen light…blue dragoons are lounging about; and
  peeping over the artist as the drawing is made; and the sky is more
  bright and blue than one sees it in a hundred years in London。
  The priests of the country are a remarkably well…fed and
  respectable race; without that scowling; hang…