第 46 节
作者:江暖      更新:2021-02-19 20:44      字数:9322
  storm the fort; that I would give no quarter。 Col。 Kelsel then desired half
  an hour to consider。 I gave him twenty minutes: they then agreed to give
  up the fort on terms which I granted; and in two hours; the fort with one
  militia    colonel;   one    major;   three   captains;    three   lieutenants    and   sixty
  privates of Col。 Fenwick's; one lieutenant and twenty…two dragoons with
  their   horses;   gave   up   to   me;   and   they   marched   out   and   piled   their   arms
  without the abbatis; and I marched in and took possession of it; and during
  that night and the next day had it destroyed。
  (Signed)     Wm。 Harden。
  ____________
  Gen。 Marion to Gen。 Greene。
  ~Fort Watson; (Scott's Lake) April 23; 1781。~
  Sir;
  Lieut。 Col。 Lee made a junction with me at Santee; the 14th inst。 after
  a rapid march from Ramsay's mill; on Deep river; which he performed in
  eight days。 The 15th we marched to this place and invested it。 Our hope
  was   to   cut   off   their   water。   Some   riflemen   and   continentals   immediately
  took post between the fort and the lake。 The fort is situated on a small hill;
  forty  feet   high;   stockaded;   and   with   three   rows   of   abbatis   around   it。   No
  trees near enough to cover our men from their fire。 The third day after we
  had invested it; we found the enemy  had sunk a well near the   stockade;
  which we could not prevent them from; as we had no entrenching tools to
  make our approach; we immediately determined to erect a work equal in
  height   to   the   fort。   This   arduous   work   was   completed   this   morning   by
  Major Maham; who undertook it。 We then made a lodgment on the side of
  the   mount   near   the   stockade。   This   was   performed   with   great   spirit   and
  address by Ensign Johnson and Mr。 Lee; a volunteer in Col。 Lee's legion;
  who with difficulty ascended the hill and pulled away the abbatis; which
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  induced the commandant to hoist a flag; and Col。 Lee and myself agreed
  to the enclosed capitulation; which I hope may be approved of by you。 Our
  loss on this occasion is two killed; and three continentals and three militia
  wounded。       I  am   particularly    indebted    to   Col。   Lee   for  his   advice   and
  indefatigable diligence in every part of these tedious operations; against as
  strong a little post as could be well made; and on the most advantageous
  spot   that   could   be   wished   for。   The   officers   and   men   of   the   legion   and
  militia; performed every thing that could be expected; and Major Maham;
  of my brigade; had; in a particular manner; a great share of this success; by
  his unwearied diligence; in erecting a tower which principally occasioned
  the reduction of the fort。 In short; Sir; I have had the greatest assistance
  from every one under my command。 Enclosed is a list of the prisoners and
  stores taken; and I shall; without loss of time; proceed to demolish the fort;
  after   which   I   shall   march   to   the   High   Hills   of   Santee;   encamp   at   Capt。
  Richardson's; and await your orders。
  (Signed)     Francis Marion。
  ____________
  Extract of a Letter from Gen。 Greene to Gen。 Marion。
  ~Camp; before Camden; April 24; 1781。~
  Dear Sir;
  I  thank    you   for   the  measures     you    have   taken   to   furnish   us  with
  provisions;   and   for   the   intelligence   you   communicate。   A   field   piece   is
  coming to your assistance; which I hope will enable you and Col。 Lee to
  get possession of the fort。 With the artillery you will receive one hundred
  pounds   of   powder   and   four   hundred   pounds   of   lead;   I   wish   my   present
  stock   would   enable   me   to   forward   you   a   larger   supply;   but   it   will   not;
  having sent you nearly half we have。
  (Signed)     N。 Greene。
  ____________
  Gen。 Greene to Gen。 Marion。
  ~Head Quarters; before Camden; April 26; 1781。~
  Dear Sir;
  I have to acknowledge the receipt of your two letters; dated 23d and
  25th   inst。   I   congratulate   you   on   your   success   against   Fort   Watson。   The
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  articles   of   capitulation   I   highly   approve   of;   and   feel   myself   particularly
  indebted to you; and all the officers and men under you; for their   spirit;
  perseverance and good conduct upon the occasion。 The enemy advanced
  upon us yesterday and gave us battle。 The conflict was short; and seemed
  at   one   time   to   promise   us   advantage;   but   we   were   obliged   to   retire   and
  give   up   the   field;   though   without   material   loss。  We   are  now   within   five
  miles of Camden; and shall closely invest it in a day or two again。 That we
  may be enabled to operate with more certainty against this post; I should
  be glad you would move up immediately to our assistance; and take post
  on   the   north   side   of   the   town。   I   have   detached   a   field   piece   to  your
  assistance; with an escort of a few continental troops under the command
  of   Major   Eaton。   I   should     be   glad   you   would   send   them   a   guide    and
  conduct them to your camp。
  I   am;   Sir;   With   great   esteem   and   respect;  Yours;   &c。   (Signed)    N。
  Greene。
  P。S。      I   should   be   glad   you   would   move   up   within   seven   miles   of
  Camden。
  ____________
  Gen。 Greene to Gen。 Marion。
  ~Camp; at Cornal's Creek; May 9; 1781。~
  Dear Sir;
  I am favoured with yours of the 6th instant。 I am sorry the militia are
  deserting;* because there is no greater support。 If they were influenced by
  proper principles; and were impressed with a love of liberty and a dread of
  slavery; they would not shrink at difficulties。 If we had a force sufficient to
  recover   the   country;   their   aid   would   not   be   wanted;   and   they   cannot   be
  well acquainted with their true interest to desert us; because they conceive
  our force unequal to the reduction of the country without their consent。 I
  shall be always happy to see you at head quarters; but cannot think you
  seriously mean to solicit leave to go to Philadelphia。 It is true your task
  has   been   disagreeable;   but   not   more   so   than   others。   It   is   now   going   on
  seven years since the commencement of this war。 I have never had leave
  of absence an hour; nor paid the least attention to my own private affairs。
  Your state is invaded; your all is at stake; what has been done will signify
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  nothing unless we persevere to the end。 I left a wife in distress and every
  thing dear and valuable; to come and afford you all the assistance in my
  power; and if you leave us in the midst of our difficulties; while you have
  it so   much   in   your   power to promote the service;  it   must   throw  a   damp
  upon   the   spirits   of   the   army;   to   find   that   the   first   men   in   the   state   are
  retiring   from   the   busy   service;   to   indulge   themselves   in   more   agreeable
  amusements。 However; your reasons for wishing to decline the command
  of the militia; may be more pressing than I imagine。 I will therefore; add
  nothing more upon this subject till I see you。 My reasons for writing so
  pressingly respecting the dragoons; was from the distress we were in。 It is
  not my wish to take the horses from the militia if it will injure the public
  service  the effects and consequences you can better judge of than I can。
  You have rendered important service to the public with the militia under
  your command; and done great honour to yourself; and I would not wish
  to   render   your   situation   less   agreeable   with   them;   unless   it   is   to   answer
  some very great purpose; and this I persuade myself you would agree to
  from a desire to promote the public good。 I wish you success in the fort
  you   are   besieging。   Lord   Rawdon   was   out   yesterday;   we   had   the   night
  before taken a new position on Sawney's creek; and I imagine he came out
  to attack; expecting to find us on the Twenty…five mile creek。 We did not
  like the position on Sawney's creek to risk an action on; and therefore took
  a new one at this place; leaving the horse; light infantry and picketts at the
  old   encampment;   the   enemy  came   and   drew   up   on   the other side   of   the
  creek; but did not attempt to cross; and retired into Camden before night。
  We are in daily expec