第 89 节
作者:开了      更新:2021-02-18 23:01      字数:9307
  Commissioners; March 4; 1792 (on the insurrection at Montlhéry;
  February 13 to 20)。 …  Deliberation of the Directory of Seine…et…
  Oise; September 16; 1791 (on the insurrection at Corbeil)。   …
  Letters of the mayors of Limours; Lonjumeau; etc。
  '25' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3268 and 3269; passim。 …  Minutes of
  the meeting of the Municipality of Montlhéry; February 28; 1792: 〃We
  cannot enter into fuller details without exposing ourselves to
  extremities which would be only disastrous to us。〃 …  Letter of the
  justice of the peace of the canton; February 25: 〃Public outcry
  teaches me that if I issue writs of arrest against those who
  massacred Thibault; the people would rise。〃
  '26' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3268 and 3269; passim。  Reports of
  the gendarmerie; February 24; 1792; and the following days。   …
  Letter of the sergeant of Limours; March 2; of the manager of the
  farm of Plessis…le…Comte; February 23。
  '27' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3268 and 3269; passim。 …  Memorandum
  to the National Assembly by the citizens of Rambouillet; September
  17; 1792。
  '28' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7 3268 and 3269; Passim。  Minutes of
  the meeting of the Municipality of Montlhéry; February 27; 1792。   …
  Buchez and Roux; XIII。  421; (March; 1792); and XIII。; 317。   …
  Mercure de France; February 25; 1792。  (Letters of M。 Dauchy;
  President of the Directory of the Department; of M。 de Gouy;
  messenger sent by the minister; etc。)  …  Moniteur; sitting of
  February 15; 1792。
  '29' Decree of September 3; 1792。
  '30' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3268 and 3269。  Petition of the
  citizens of Montfort…l'Amaury; Saint…Léger; Gros…Rouvre; Gelin;
  Laqueue; and Méré; to the citizens of Rambouillet。
  '31' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3230。  Letter of an administrator of
  the district of Vend?me; with the deliberation of the commune of
  Vend?me; November 24; 1792。
  '32' Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3255。  Letter of the administrators
  of the Department of Seine…Inférieure; Octobers 23; 1792。   …
  Letters of the Special Comittee of Rouen; October 22 and 23; 1792:
  〃The more the zeal and patriotism of the cultivators is stimulated;
  the more do they seem determined to avoid the market…places; which
  are always in a State of absolute destitution。〃
  '33' Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3265。  Letter of David; a cultivator;
  October 20; 1792。   …  Letter of the Department Administrators;
  October 13; 1792; etc。   …  Letter (printed) of the minister to the
  convention; November 4。   …  Proclamation of the Provisional
  Executive council; October 31; 1792。  (The setier of grain of two
  hundred and forty pounds is sold at 60 francs in the south; and at
  half that sum in the north。)
  '34' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3255。  Letters of Bonnemant;
  September 11; 1792; of Laussel; September 22; 1792。
  '35' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 H; 1453。  Correspondence of M。 de
  Bercheny; July 28; October 24 and 26; 1790。   …  The same
  disposition lasted。  An insurrection occurred in Issoudun after the
  three days of July; 1830; against the combined imposts。  Seven or
  eight thousand wine growers burnt the archives and tax…offices and
  dragged an employee through the streets; shouting out at each
  street…lamp; 〃Let him be hung!〃 The general sent to repress the
  outbreak entered the town only through a capitulation; the moment he
  reached the H?tel…de…Ville a man of the Faubourg de Rome put his
  pruning…book around his neck; exclaiming; 〃No more clerks where
  there is nothing to do!〃
  '36' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3203。  Letter of the Directory of
  Cher; April 9; 1790。   …  Ibid; F7; 3255。  Letter of August 4; 1790。
  Verdict of the présidial; November 4; 1790。   …  Letter of the
  Municipality of Saint…Etienne; August 5; 1790。
  '37' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3248。  Letter of M。 Sénac de
  Mejlhan; April 10; 1790。   …  Letter of the grands baillis; June 30;
  1790。
  '38' Buchez and Roux; VI。  403。  Report of Chabroud on the
  insurrection at Lyons; July 9 and 10; 1790。 …  Duvergier;
  〃Collection des Décrets。〃 Decrees of August 4 and 15; 1790。
  '39' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3255。  Letter of the Minister; July
  2; 1790; to the Directory of Rh?ne…et…Loire。  〃The King is informed
  that; throughout your department; and especially in the districts of
  Saint…Etienne and Montbrison; license is carried to the extreme;
  that the judges dare not prosecute; that in many places the
  municipal officers are at the head of the disturbances; and that; in
  others; the National Guard do not obey requisitions。〃  …  Letter of
  September 5; 1790。  〃In the bourg of Thisy; brigands have invaded
  divers cotton…spinning establishments and partially destroyed them
  and after having plundered them; they have sold the goods by public
  auction。〃
  '40' Buchez and Roux; VI。  345。  Report of M。 Muguet; July 1; 1790。
  '41' Minutes of the meeting of the National Assembly。  (Sitting of
  October 24; 1789。)  …  Decree of September 27; 1789; applicable the
  1st of October。  There are other alleviations applicable on the 1st
  of January; 1790。
  '42' Mercure de France; February 27; 1790。  (Memorandum of the garde
  des sceaux; January 16。 …  Observations of M。 Necker on the report
  made by the Financial committee; at the sitting of March 12; 1790。
  '43' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 H; 1453。  Correspondence of M。 de
  Bercheny; April 24; May 4 and 6; 1790: 〃It is much to be feared that
  the tobacco…tax will share the fate of the salt…tax。〃
  '44' Mercure de France; July 31; 1790 (sitting of July 10。) M。
  Lambert; Comptroller General of the Finances; informs the Assembly
  of 〃the obstacles which continual outbreaks; brigandage; and the
  maxims of anarchical freedom impose; from one end of France to the
  other; on the collection of the taxes。  On one side; the people are
  led to believe that; if they stubbornly refuse a tax contrary to
  their rights; it abolition will be secured。  Elsewhere; smuggling is
  openly carried on by force; the people favor it; while the National
  Guards refuse to act against the nation。  In other places hatred is
  excited; and divisions between the troops and the overseers at the
  toll…houses: the latter are massacred; the bureaus are pillaged; and
  the prisons are forced open。〃 … Memorandum from M。 Necker to the
  National Assembly; July 21; 1790。
  '45' Decrees of March 21 and 22; 1790; applicable April 21
  following。   …  Decrees of February 19 and March 2; 1791; applicable
  May 1 following。
  '46' De Goncourt; 〃La Societé Fran?aise pendant la Révolution;〃 204。
  …  Maxime Du Camp; 〃Paris; sa vie et ses organes;〃 VI。  11。
  '47' 〃Compte des Revenus et Dépenses au 1er Mai; 1789。〃  …
  Memorandum of M。 Necker; July 21; 1790。  …  Memoranda presented by
  M。 de Montesquiou; September 9; 1791。  …  Comptes…rendus by the
  minister; Clavières; October 5; 1792; February 1; 1792。   …  Report
  of Cambon; February; 1793。
  '48' Boivin…Champeaux; 231。
  '49' Mercure de France; May 28; 1791。  (Sitting of May 22。)  …
  Speech of M。 d'Allarde: 〃Burgundy has paid nothing belonging to
  1790。〃
  '50' Moniteur; sitting of June 1; 1790。  Speech by M。 Freteau。   …
  Mercure de France。  November 26; 1791。  Report by Lafont…Ladebat。
  '51' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 H; 2453。  correspondence of M。 de
  Bercheny; June 5; 1790; etc。   …  F7; 3226。  Letters of Chenantin;
  cultivator; November 7; 1792; also of the prosecuting attorney ;
  November 6。   …  F7; 3269。  Minutes of the meeting of the
  municipality of Clugnac; August 5th; 1792。   …  F7; 3202。  Letter of
  the Minister of Justice; Duport; January 3; 1792。  〃The utter
  absence of public force in the district of Montargis renders every
  operation of the Government and all execution of the laws
  impossible。  The arrears of taxes to be collected is here very
  considerable; while all proceedings of constraint are dangerous and
  impossible to execute; owing to the fears of the bailiffs; who dare
  not perform their duties; and the violence of the tax…payers; on
  whom there is no check。〃
  '52' Report of the Committee on Finances; by Ramel; 19th Floréal;
  year II (The Constituent Assembly had fixed the real tax of a house
  at one…sixth of its letting value。)
  '53' Mercure de France; December 12; 1789。   …  〃Archives
  Nationales;〃 F7; 3268。  Memorandum from the officers in command of
  the detachment of the Paris National Guard stationed at Conflans…
  Sainte…Honorine (April; 1790)。  Certificate of the Municipal
  Officers of Poissy; March 31。
  '54' Mercure de France; March 12 and 26; 1791。   …  〃Archives
  Nationales;〃 H; 1453。  Letter of the police…lieutenant of Blois;
  April 22; 1790。   …  Mercure de France; July 24; 1790。  Two of the
  murderers exclaimed to those who tried to save one of the keepers;
  〃Hanging is well done at Paris! Bah; you are aristocrats! We shall
  be talked about in the gazettes of Paris。〃 (Deposition of
  witnesses。)  …  Decrees and proclamations regarding the protection
  of the