第 11 节
作者:津鸿一瞥      更新:2021-10-16 18:44      字数:9322
  representing some figure; male or female; in the very heyday of
  youth; strength; and beauty; or of the most dignified maturity and
  old age。  My hosts always bowed their heads as they passed one of
  these shrines; and it shocked me to see statues that had no
  apparent object; beyond the chronicling of some unusual individual
  excellence or beauty; receive so serious a homage。  However; I
  showed no sign of wonder or disapproval; for I remembered that to
  be all things to all men was one of the injunctions of the Gentile
  Apostle; which for the present I should do well to heed。  Shortly
  after passing one of these chapels we came suddenly upon a village
  which started up out of the mist; and I was alarmed lest I should
  be made an object of curiosity or dislike。  But it was not so。  My
  guides spoke to many in passing; and those spoken to showed much
  amazement。  My guides; however; were well known; and the natural
  politeness of the people prevented them from putting me to any
  inconvenience; but they could not help eyeing me; nor I them。  I
  may as well say at once what my after…experience taught menamely;
  that with all their faults and extraordinary obliquity of mental
  vision upon many subjects; they are the very best…bred people that
  I ever fell in with。
  The village was just like the one we had left; only rather larger。
  The streets were narrow and unpaved; but very fairly clean。  The
  vine grew outside many of the houses; and there were some with
  sign…boards; on which was painted a bottle and a glass; that made
  me feel much at home。  Even on this ledge of human society there
  was a stunted growth of shoplets; which had taken root and
  vegetated somehow; though as in an air mercantile of the bleakest。
  It was here as hitherto:  all things were generically the same as
  in Europe; the differences being of species only; and I was amused
  at seeing in a window some bottles with barley…sugar and sweetmeats
  for children; as at home; but the barley…sugar was in plates; not
  in twisted sticks; and was coloured blue。  Glass was plentiful in
  the better houses。
  Lastly; I should say that the people were of a physical beauty
  which was simply amazing。  I never saw anything in the least
  comparable to them。  The women were vigorous; and had a most
  majestic gait; their heads being set upon their shoulders with a
  grace beyond all power of expression。  Each feature was finished;
  eyelids; eyelashes; and ears being almost invariably perfect。
  Their colour was equal to that of the finest Italian paintings;
  being of the clearest olive; and yet ruddy with a glow of perfect
  health。  Their expression was divine; and as they glanced at me
  timidly but with parted lips in great bewilderment; I forgot all
  thoughts of their conversion in feelings that were far more
  earthly。  I was dazzled as I saw one after the other; of whom I
  could only feel that each was the loveliest I had ever seen。  Even
  in middle age they were still comely; and the old grey…haired women
  at their cottage doors had a dignity; not to say majesty; of their
  own。
  The men were as handsome as the women beautiful。  I have always
  delighted in and reverenced beauty; but I felt simply abashed in
  the presence of such a splendid typea compound of all that is
  best in Egyptian; Greek and Italian。  The children were infinite in
  number; and exceedingly merry; I need hardly say that they came in
  for their full share of the prevailing beauty。  I expressed by
  signs my admiration and pleasure to my guides; and they were
  greatly pleased。  I should add that all seemed to take a pride in
  their personal appearance; and that even the poorest (and none
  seemed rich) were well kempt and tidy。  I could fill many pages
  with a description of their dress and the ornaments which they
  wore; and a hundred details which struck me with all the force of
  novelty; but I must not stay to do so。
  When we had got past the village the fog rose; and revealed
  magnificent views of the snowy mountains and their nearer
  abutments; while in front I could now and again catch glimpses of
  the great plains which I had surveyed on the preceding evening。
  The country was highly cultivated; every ledge being planted with
  chestnuts; walnuts; and apple…trees from which the apples were now
  gathering。  Goats were abundant; also a kind of small black cattle;
  in the marshes near the river; which was now fast widening; and
  running between larger flats from which the hills receded more and
  more。  I saw a few sheep with rounded noses and enormous tails。
  Dogs were there in plenty; and very English; but I saw no cats; nor
  indeed are these creatures known; their place being supplied by a
  sort of small terrier。
  In about four hours of walking from the time we started; and after
  passing two or three more villages; we came upon a considerable
  town; and my guides made many attempts to make me understand
  something; but I gathered no inkling of their meaning; except that
  I need be under no apprehension of danger。  I will spare the reader
  any description of the town; and would only bid him think of
  Domodossola or Faido。  Suffice it that I found myself taken before
  the chief magistrate; and by his orders was placed in an apartment
  with two other people; who were the first I had seen looking
  anything but well and handsome。  In fact; one of them was plainly
  very much out of health; and coughed violently from time to time in
  spite of manifest efforts to suppress it。  The other looked pale
  and ill but he was marvellously self…contained; and it was
  impossible to say what was the matter with him。  Both of them
  appeared astonished at seeing one who was evidently a stranger; but
  they were too ill to come up to me; and form conclusions concerning
  me。  These two were first called out; and in about a quarter of an
  hour I was made to follow them; which I did in some fear; and with
  much curiosity。
  The chief magistrate was a venerable…looking man; with white hair
  and beard and a face of great sagacity。  He looked me all over for
  about five minutes; letting his eyes wander from the crown of my
  head to the soles of my feet; up and down; and down and up; neither
  did his mind seem in the least clearer when he had done looking
  than when he began。  He at length asked me a single short question;
  which I supposed meant 〃Who are you?〃  I answered in English quite
  composedly as though he would understand me; and endeavoured to be
  my very most natural self as well as I could。  He appeared more and
  more puzzled; and then retired; returning with two others much like
  himself。  Then they took me into an inner room; and the two fresh
  arrivals stripped me; while the chief looked on。  They felt my
  pulse; they looked at my tongue; they listened at my chest; they
  felt all my muscles; and at the end of each operation they looked
  at the chief and nodded; and said something in a tone quite
  pleasant; as though I were all right。  They even pulled down my
  eyelids; and looked; I suppose; to see if they were bloodshot; but
  it was not so。  At length they gave up; and I think that all were
  satisfied of my being in the most perfect health; and very robust
  to boot。  At last the old magistrate made me a speech of about five
  minutes long; which the other two appeared to think greatly to the
  point; but from which I gathered nothing。  As soon as it was ended;
  they proceeded to overhaul my swag and the contents of my pockets。
  This gave me little uneasiness; for I had no money with me; nor
  anything which they were at all likely to want; or which I cared
  about losing。  At least I fancied so; but I soon found my mistake。
  They got on comfortably at first; though they were much puzzled
  with my tobacco…pipe and insisted on seeing me use it。  When I had
  shown them what I did with it; they were astonished but not
  displeased; and seemed to like the smell。  But by and by they came
  to my watch; which I had hidden away in the inmost pocket that I
  had; and had forgotten when they began their search。  They seemed
  concerned and uneasy as soon as they got hold of it。  They then
  made me open it and show the works; and when I had done so they
  gave signs of very grave displeasure; which disturbed me all the
  more because I could not conceive wherein it could have offended
  them。
  I remember that when they first found it I had thought of Paley;
  and how he tells us that a savage on seeing a watch would at once
  conclude that it was designed。  True; these people were not
  savages; but I none the less felt sure that this was the conclusion
  they would arrive at; and I was thinking what a wonderfully wise
  man Archbishop Paley must have been; when I was aroused by a look
  of horror and dismay upon the face of the magistrate; a look which
  conveyed to me the impression that he regarded my watch not as
  having been designed; but rather as the designer of himself and of
  the universe; or as at any rate one of the great first causes of
  all things。
  Then it struck me that this view was quite as likely to be taken as
  the other by a people who had no experience of European
  civilisation; and I was a little piqued with Paley for having led
  me so much astray; but I soon discovered that I had misinterpreted
  the expression on the mag