第 85 节
作者:西门在线      更新:2021-09-29 13:02      字数:9322
  (11) Elizabeth; who died unmarried。
  2。  Colin Mackenzie; minister of Fodderty; who purchased an  estate in Aberdeenshire; and was the first of the Mackenzies of Glack; in that county; of whom later on。
  3。  Sir Peter; M。D。; a knight of Nova Scotia; Surgeon…General in the army; who died unmarried。
  Roderick Mackenzie was succeeded in Brea by his eldest son;
  JOHN  MACKENZIE; II。 of Brea; with surviving issue; among  several others already mentioned; Alexander; who as nearest male heir collateral; succeeded to the lands and barony of the family as
  XI。  ALEXANDER  MACKENZIE; eleventh of Hilton and Brea;  who was; as has just been shown; the great…grandson of Colin; third son of Murdoch; V。 of Hilton; and his heir of line。  Alexander was born at Tigh…a…phris of Ferintosh; on the 3rd of July; 1756。  He was educated at the  University of Aberdeen; but was afterwards bred a millwright to qualify  him for the supervision of family estates and business connections in  Jamaica; where he subsequently became a Colonel of Militia。  On the  death of his maternal uncle; Alexander Mackenzie; VIII。 of  Davochmaluag; in 1776; and of that gentleman's grandson; Lieutenant  Kenneth Mackenzie; who was killed at Saratoga in  1777; Alexander of  Hilton succeeded also to the Davochmaluag estate。  The adjoining  properties of Davochpollo and Davochcairn having been previously  acquired by his father; John Mackenzie; second of Brea; Alexander  combined the three properties into one; and gave it the name of Brea; after  the former possession of the family in Ferintosh。  He greatly improved this  estate and laid it out in its present beautiful form。  His land improvements;  however; turned out unremunerative。  His Hilton property was heavily  encumbered in consequence of the part taken by members of the family in  the Risings of 1696; 1715; and 1745; and great losses having been incurred in connection with his West Indian estates; Alexander got into  pecuniary difficulties; and all his possessions; at home and abroad; had to  be sold either by himself or by his trustees to meet the demands of his  creditors。  He was a distinguished agriculturist for his time; and was the  first; along with Sir George Mackenzie; VII。 of Coul; and his own cousin; Major Forbes Mackenzie; to introduce Cheviot sheep to the Highlands for  hill grazings。
  He married  Mary James; in Jamaica; with issue
  1。  John; his heir。
  2。  Alexander; who married his cousin Charlotte; daughter of the Rev。 Dr Downie; with issue(1) Alexander; who died unmarried; (2) Downie; who died unmarried; (3) John; (4) Kenneth; who married Flora;  daughter of the Rev。 John Macdonald; a native of Inverness; who emi…grated to and was a minister in Australia; by his wife Mary (who died in  1878); third daughter of Neil Macleod; XI。 of Gesto; Isle of Skye; (5)  Charles; who died unmarried; (6) William; who died unmarried; (7) Mary  James; who married her cousin; Kenneth Mackenzie; XIV。 of Hilton; in  Australia; and (8) Jessie; who died unmarried。  Alexander emigrated to  Australia; where he died。
  3。  Kenneth; W。S。; who married Anne Urquhart; Aberdeen; with issuean only daughter; who died unmarried。  He married; secondly; Elizabeth Jones; with issue; and died in Canada; where his widow and  children continued to reside; in the city of Toronto。
  4。  Mary; who died unmarried in Australia a few years ago。
  Alexander died at Lasswade in 1840; and was succeeded as  representative of the family by his eldest son;
  XII。  JOHN  MACKENZIE; Colonel of the 7th Regiment of  Bengal Cavalry; and for many years Superintendent of the Government breeding stud at Buxar; India。  He married; in 1813; his cousin; Elizabeth;  daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Inverinate; W。S。; with issue
  1。  Alexander; who succeeded him as representative of the family。
  2。  Kenneth; who succeeded his brother Alexander。
  3。  Mary; who married Dr James of the 30th Regiment; without  issue。
  4。  Anne; who married General Arthur Hall of the 5th Bengal  Cavalry; with issue。
  5。  Elizabeth Jane; who died unmarried。
  Colonel John died at Simla in 1856; when he was succeeded as representative of the family by his eldest son;
  XIII。  ALEXANDER  MACKENZIE; who emigrated to Australia;  and died unmarried in New South Wales in 1862; when he was succeeded  as representative of the family by his younger brother;
  XIV。  KENNETH  MACKENZIE; who recently resided at Tyrl…Tyrl; Taralga; near Sydney; New South Wales。 He married his cousin;  Mary James; daughter of Captain Alexander Mackenzie of Brea; second  son of Alexander; XI。 of Hilton; with issue
  1。  John; his heir;  (2) Kenneth; (3) Downie; (4) Flora; (5) Jessie; all in Australia。
  THE  MACKENZIES  OF  GLACK。
  THIS family is descended from Roderick; second son of Colin; third son  of Murdoch Mackenzie; V。 of Hilton; The issue of Roderick; Hilton's  second son; by the daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Redcastle; and  Roderick's eldest brother; has already been proved extinct。 Colin;  Murdoch of Hilton's third son; had(1) a son; Alexander; whose male  issue died out in 1759; and (2) Roderick; Chamberlain of the Lewis。  This Roderick had three sons(1) John Mackenzie; I。 of Brea; who carried on  the male line of Hilton; and whose representative; now in Australia; is  head of that family; (2) Colin; and (3) Sir Peter; a Surgeon…General in the  army; who died unmarried。  Roderick's second son;
  I。  THE  REV。  COLIN  MACKENZIE; minister of Fodderty;  purchased the estate of Glackin Aberdeenshire; and became the first of this family。  He was born in 1707; educated at the University of Aberdeen; and in 1734 appointed parish minister of Fodderty。  Subsequently; for  services rendered to the family of the forfeited Earl of Cromarty; he was appointed by the Earl's eldest son; Lord Macleod; Chaplain to Macleod's  Highlanders; afterwards the 71st Highland Light Infantry; an office which proved more honorary than lucrative; for he had to find a substitute; at his  own expense; to perform the duties of the office。  Colin inherited a  considerable fortune in gold from his father; while in right of his mother  he succeeded to the ruined Castle of Dingwall; one of the ancients seats of  the old Earls of Ross; and its lands; as also the lands of Longcroft。 He gave the site of the Castle; at the time valued at ?00; to Henry Davidson  of Tulloch as a contribution towards the erection of a manufactory which  that gentleman proposed to erect for the employment of the surplus male  and female labour in Dingwall and its vicinity; but which was never  begun。  He sold the remaining portion of the Castle lands and those of  Longcroft to his nephew; Alexander Mackenzie; XI。 of Hilton; and  afterwards bought Glack in Aberdeenshire; of which he and his  descendants have since been designated。  Colin was on intimate terms  with the Lord President Forbes of Culloden; and maintained a constant  correspondence with his lordship; the result of which was; along with the demands and influence of his clerical calling; to keep him out of the  Rising of 1745; although all his sympathies were with the Jacobites。  He is  said to have been the first who; in his own district; received intelligence of  the landing of Prince Charles in Scotland。  It reached him during the night;  whereupon he at once crossed Knockfarrel to Brahan Castle; where;  finding his Chief in bed; he without awakening her ladyship; communicated to his lordship what had occurred。  Seaforth; having had his  estate recently restored to him; was easily prevailed upon by his clansmen  to keep out of the way in the meantime; and both of them started for the  West Coast of Ross…shire at the same time that the army of the Prince began its march eastwards。  The two were in retirement at Poolewe; when  two ships laden with his lordship's retainers from the Lewis sailed into  Lochewe。  They were at once signalled to return to Stornoway; Seaforth  waving them back with the jawbone of a sheep; which he was in the act of  picking for his dinner; and in this way; it is said; was fulfilled one of the  prophecies of the Brahan Seer; by which it was predicted 〃That next time  the men of Lewis should go forth to battle; they would be turned back by a  weapon smaller than the jawbone of an ass。〃  Meanwhile Seaforth's lady  (we shall for greater convenience continue to call him by his former title;  although it was at this time under attainder); not knowing what had  become of her lord or what his real intentions were; is said to have  entertained the Prince at Brahan Castle; and to have urged upon the Earl  of Cromarty and his eldest son; Lord Macleod; to call out the clan in her husband's absence。  Subsequently; when that Earl and his son were  confined in the Tower of London for the part which they took on her  advice; and when the Countess with ten children; and bearing another;  were suffering the severest hardships and penury; the Rev。 Colin; at great  risk to himself and the interests of his family; collected the rents from the  Cromarty tenants; giving his own receipt against their being required to pay again to the Forfeited Estates Commissioners; and personally carried  the money to her ladyship in London。 It was in acknowledgment of this  service that L