第 43 节
作者:青词      更新:2021-08-14 15:19      字数:9322
  so simple was a difficult; as well as a thankless labor。 I remember asking a
  lady   who   had   owned   a   〃proscenium〃   at   the   old Academy;   why   she   had
  decided not to take a box in the (then) new opera…house。
  〃Because; having passed thirty years of my life inviting people to sit in
  my box; I intend now to rest。〃 It is very much the same thing with yachts。
  A   couple   who   had   determined   to   go   around   the   world;   in   their   lately
  finished boat; were dumbfounded to find their invitations were not eagerly
  accepted。 After exhausting the small list of people they really wanted; they
  began     with    others   indifferent    to  them;    and    even   then    filled  out   their
  number with difficulty。 A hostess who counts on a series of house parties
  through the autumn months; must begin early in the summer if she is to
  have the guests she desires。
  It is just here that the 〃professional;〃 if I may be allowed to use such
  an expression; comes to the front。 He is always available。 It is indifferent
  to   him   if   he   starts   on   a   tour   around   the   world   or   for   a   winter   spree   to
  Montreal。 He is always amusing; good… humored; and can be counted on at
  the last moment to fill any vacant place; without being the least offended
  at   the   tardy   invitation;   for   he   belongs   to   the   class   who   have   discovered
  〃how to live well on nothing a year。〃 Luxury is as the breath of his nostrils;
  but his means allow of little beyond necessities。 The temptation must be
  great   when   everything   that   he   appreciates   most   (and   cannot   afford)   is
  urged   upon   him。   We   should   not   pose   as   too   stern   moralists;   and   throw
  stones   at    him;   for  there   may   enter    more     〃best   French    plate〃   into   the
  composition of our own houses than we imagine。
  It   is   here   our   epoch   shows   its   improvement   over   earlier   and   cruder
  days。    At   present    no   toad…eating      is  connected     with    the  acceptance      of
  hospitality; or; if occasionally a small 〃batrachian〃 is offered; it is so well
  disguised   by   an   accomplished   CHEF;   and   served   on   such   exquisite   old
  Dresden; that it slips down with very little effort。 Even this rarely occurs;
  unless the guest has allowed himself to become the inmate of a residence
  or yacht。 Then he takes his chance with other members of the household;
  156
  … Page 157…
  Worldly Ways and Byways
  and if the host or hostess happens to have a bad temper as a set…off to their
  good table; it is apt to fare ill with our friend。
  So far; I have spoken of this class in the masculine; which is an error;
  as the art is successfully practised by the weaker sex; with this shade of
  difference。 As an unmarried woman is in less general demand; she is apt to
  attach herself to one dear friend; always sure to be a lady in possession of
  fine country and city houses and other appurtenances of wealth; often of
  inferior social standing; so that there is give and take; the guest rendering
  real   service   to   an   ambitious   hostess。   The   feminine   aspirant   need   not   be
  handsome。       On    the   contrary;    an    agreeable     plainness    is   much     more
  acceptable; serving as a foil。 But she must be excellent in all games; from
  golf to piquet; and   willing to play  as often and as   long as required。  She
  must   also   cheerfully   go   in   to   dinner   with   the   blue   ribbon   bore   of   the
  evening; only asked on account of his pretty wife (by the bye; why is it
  that Beauty is so often flanked by the Beast?); and sit between him and the
  〃second prize〃 bore。 These two worthies would have been the portion of
  the   hostess   fifteen   years   ago;   she   would   have   considered   it   her   duty   to
  absorb them and prevent her other guests suffering。 MAIS NOUS AVONS
  CHANGE          TOUT      CELA。     The    lady   of  the  house    now    thinks    first  of
  amusing herself; and arranges to sit between two favorites。
  Society has become much simpler; and especially less expensive; for
  unmarried men than it used to be。 Even if a hostess asks a favor in return
  for   weeks   of   hospitality;   the   sacrifice   she   requires   of   a   man   is   rarely
  greater than a cotillion with an unattractive debutante whom she is trying
  to launch; or the sitting through a particularly dull opera in order to see her
  to the carriage; her lord and master having slipped off early to his club and
  a quiet game of pool。 Many people who read these lines are old enough to
  remember that prehistoric period when unmarried girls went to the theatre
  and parties; alone with the men they knew。 This custom still prevails in our
  irrepressible West。 It was an arrangement by which all the expenses fell on
  the man … theatre tickets; carriages if it rained; and often a bit of supper
  after。 If a youth asked a girl to dance the cotillion; he was expected to send
  a   bouquet;   sure   to   cost   between   twenty   and   twenty…five   dollars。  What   a
  blessed change for the impecunious swell when all this went out of fashion!
  157
  … Page 158…
  Worldly Ways and Byways
  New York is his paradise now; in other parts of the world something is still
  expected of him。 In France it takes the form of a handsome bag of bon…
  bons   on   New  Year's   Day;   if   he   has   accepted   hospitality   during   the   past
  year。 While here he need do absolutely nothing (unless he wishes to); the
  occasional      leaving    of  a  card   having    been   suppressed      of  late  by   our
  JEUNESSE DOREE; five minutes of their society in an opera box being
  estimated (by them) as ample return for a dinner or a week in a country
  house。
  The    truth   of  it  is;  there  are  so  few   men    who    〃go   out〃   (it  being
  practically impossible for any one working at a serious profession to sit up
  night after night; even if he desired); and at the same time so many women
  insist on entertaining to amuse themselves or better their position; that the
  men who go about get spoiled and almost come to consider the obligation
  conferred; when they dine out。 There is no more amusing sight than poor
  paterfamilias sitting in the club between six and seven P。M。 pretending to
  read the evening paper; but really with his eve on the door; he has been
  sent down by his wife to 〃get a man;〃 as she is one short for her dinner this
  evening。 He must be one who will fit in well with the other guests; hence
  papa's    anxious    look;   and   the  reason    the  editorial   gets   so  little  of  his
  attention! Watch him as young 〃professional〃 lounges in。 There is just his
  man … if he only happens to be disengaged! You will see 〃Pater〃 cross the
  room and shake hands; then; after a few minutes' whispered conversation;
  he   will   walk   down   to   his   coupe   with   such   a   relieved   look   on   his   face。
  Young   〃professional;〃   who   is   in   faultless   evening   dress;   will   ring   for   a
  cocktail and take up the discarded evening paper to pass the time till eight
  twenty…five。
  Eight twenty…five; advisedly; for he will be the last to arrive; knowing;
  clever dog; how much eCLAT it gives one to have a room full of people
  asking each other; 〃Whom are we waiting for?〃 when the door opens; and
  he is announced。 He will stay a moment after the other guests have gone
  and receive the most cordial pressures of the hand from a grateful hostess
  (if not spoken words of thanks) in return for eating an exquisitely cooked
  dinner;    seated   between     two   agreeable     women;     drinking    irreproachable
  wine; smoking a cigar; and washing the whole down with a glass of 1830
  158
  … Page 159…
  Worldly Ways and Byways
  brandy; or some priceless historic madeira。
  There is probably a moral to be extracted from all this。 But frankly my
  ethics are so mixed that I fail to see where the blame lies; and which is the
  less worthy individual; the ostentatious axe…grinding host or the interested
  guest。 One thing; however; I see clearly; viz。; that life is very agreeable to
  him who starts in with few prejudices; good manners; a large amount of
  well…concealed   〃cheek〃   and   the   happy   faculty   of   taking   things   as   they
  come。
  159
  … Page 160…
  Worldly Ways and Byways
  CHAPTER 36 … American Society
  in Italy
  THE phrase at the head of this chapter and other sentences