第 3 节
作者:月寒      更新:2021-04-30 17:20      字数:9322
  boldest roisterers of the place would have preferred to fight before
  the parsonage and in the precincts of the church rather than in front
  of Solomon's little enclosure。  Otherwise; this was the meeting place
  of the whole island。  Every evening; precisely at the same hour; the
  good women of the neighbourhood came to knit their woollen caps and
  tell the news。  Groups of little children; naked; brown; and as
  mischievous as little imps; sported about; rolling on the grass and
  throwing handfuls of sand into the other's eyes; heedless of the risk
  of blinding; while their mothers were engrossed in that grave gossip
  which marks the dwellers in villages。  These gatherings occurred
  daily before the fisherman's house; they formed a tacit and almost
  involuntary homage; consecrated by custom; and of which no one had
  ever taken special account; the envy that rules in small communities
  would soon have suppressed them。  The influence which old Solomon had
  over his equals had grown so simply and naturally; that no one found
  any fault with it; and it had only attracted notice when everyone was
  benefiting by it; like those fine trees whose growth is only observed
  when we profit by their shade。  If any dispute arose in the island;
  the two opponents preferred to abide by the judgment of the fisherman
  instead of going before the court; he was fortunate enough or clever
  enough to send away both parties satisfied。  He knew what remedies to
  prescribe better than any physician; for it seldom happened that he
  or his had not felt the same ailments; and his knowledge; founded on
  personal experience; produced the most excellent results。  Moreover;
  he had no interest; as ordinary doctors have; in prolonging
  illnesses。  For many years past the only formality recognised as a
  guarantee for the inviolability of a contract had been the
  intervention of the fisherman。  Each party shook hands with Solomon;
  and the thing was done。  They would rather have thrown themselves
  into Vesuvius at the moment of its most violent eruption than have
  broken so solemn an agreement。  At the period when our story opens;
  it was impossible to find any person in the island who had not felt
  the effects of the fisherman's generosity; and that without needing
  to confess to him any necessities。  As it was the custom for the
  little populace of Nisida to spend its leisure hours before Solomon's
  cottage; the old man; while he walked slowly among the different
  groups; humming his favourite song; discovered moral and physical
  weaknesses as he passed ; and the same evening he or his daughter
  would certainly be seen coming mysteriously to bestow a benefit upon
  every sufferer; to lay a balm upon every wound。  In short; he united
  in his person all those occupations whose business is to help
  mankind。  Lawyers; doctors; and the notary; all the vultures of
  civilisation; had beaten a retreat before the patriarchal benevolence
  of the fisherman。  Even the priest had capitulated。
  On the morrow of the Feast of the Assumption; Solomon was sitting; as
  his habit was; on a stone bench in front of his house; his legs
  crossed and his arms carelessly stretched out。  At the first glance
  you would have taken him for sixty at the outside; though he was
  really over eighty。  He had all his teeth; which were as white as
  pearls; and showed them proudly。  His brow; calm and restful beneath
  its crown of abundant white hair; was as firm and polished as marble;
  not a wrinkle ruffled the corner of his eye; and the gem…like lustre
  of his blue orbs revealed a freshness of soul and an eternal youth
  such as fable grants to the sea…gods。  He displayed his bare arms and
  muscular neck with an old man's vanity。  Never had a gloomy idea; an
  evil prepossession; or a keen remorse; arisen to disturb his long and
  peaceful life。  He had never seen a tear flow near him without
  hurrying to wipe it; poor though he was; he had succeeded in pouring
  out benefits that all the kings of the earth could not have bought
  with their gold; ignorant though he was; he had spoken to his fellows
  the only language that they could understand; the language of the
  heart。  One single drop of bitterness had mingled with his
  inexhaustible stream of happiness; one grief only had clouded his
  sunny lifethe death of his wifeand moreover he had forgotten
  that。
  All the affections of his soul were turned upon Nisida; whose birth
  had caused her mother's death; he loved her with that immoderate love
  that old people have for the youngest of their children。  At the
  present moment he was gazing upon her with an air of profound
  rapture; and watching her come and go; as she now joined the groups
  of children and scolded them for games too dangerous or too noisy;
  now seated herself on the grass beside their mothers and took part
  with grave and thoughtful interest in their talk。  Nisida was more
  beautiful thus than she had been the day before; with the vaporous
  cloud of perfume that had folded her round from head to foot had
  disappeared all that mystic poetry which put a sort of constraint
  upon her admirers and obliged them to lower their glances。  She had
  become a daughter of Eve again without losing anything of her charm。
  Simply dressed; as she usually was on work…days; she was
  distinguishable among her companions only by her amazing beauty and
  by the dazzling whiteness of her skin。  Her beautiful black hair was
  twisted in plaits around the little dagger of chased silver; that has
  lately been imported into Paris by that right of conquest which the
  pretty women of Paris have over the fashions of all countries; like
  the English over the sea。
  Nisida was adored by her young friends; all the mothers had adopted
  her with pride; she was the glory of the island。  The opinion of her
  superiority was shared by everyone to such a degree; that if some
  bold young man; forgetting the distance which divided him from the
  maiden; dared speak a little too loudly of his pretensions; he became
  the laughing…stock of his companions。  Even the past masters of
  tarentella dancing were out of countenance before the daughter of
  Solomon; and did not dare to seek her as a partner。  Only a few
  singers from Amalfi or Sorrento; attracted by the rare beauty of this
  angelic creature; ventured to sigh out their passion; carefully
  veiled beneath the most delicate allusions。  But they seldom reached
  the last verse of their song; at every sound they stopped short;
  threw down their triangles and their mandolines; and took flight like
  scared nightingales。
  One only had courage enough or passion enough to brave the mockery;
  this was Bastiano; the most formidable diver of that coast。  He also
  sang; but with a deep and hollow voice; his chant was mournful and
  his melodies full of sadness。  He never accompanied himself upon any
  instrument; and never retired without concluding his song。  That day
  he was gloomier than usual; he was standing upright; as though by
  enchantment; upon a bare and slippery rock; and he cast scornful
  glances upon the women who were looking at him and laughing。  The
  sun; which was plunging into the sea like a globe of fire; shed its
  light full upon his stern features; and the evening breeze; as it
  lightly rippled the billows; set the fluttering reeds waving at his
  feet。  Absorbed by dark thoughts; he sang; in the musical language of
  his country; these sad words:
  〃O window; that wert used to shine in the night like an open eye; how
  dark thou art!  Alas; alas! my poor sister is ill。
  〃Her mother; all in tears; stoops towards me and says; 'Thy poor
  sister is dead and buried。'
  〃Jesus!  Jesus!  Have pity on me!  You stab me to the heart。
  〃Tell me; good neighbours; how it happened; repeat to me her last
  words。
  〃She had a burning thirst; and refused to drink because thou wast not
  there to give her water from thy hand。
  〃Oh; my sister!  Oh; my sister!
  〃She refused her mother's kiss; because thou wast not there to
  embrace her。
  〃Oh; my sister!  Oh; my sister!
  〃She wept until her last breath; because thou wast not there to dry
  her tears。
  〃Oh; my sister!  Oh; my sister!
  〃We placed on her brow her wreath of orangeflowers; we covered her
  with a veil as white as snow; we laid her gently in her coffin。
  〃Thanks; good neighbours。  I will go and be with her。
  〃Two angels came down from heaven and bore her away on their wings。
  Mary Magdalene came to meet her at the gate of heaven。
  〃Thanks; good neighbours。  I will go and be with her。
  〃There; she was seated in a place of glory; a chaplet of rubies was
  given to her; and she is singing her rosary with the Virgin。
  〃Thanks; good neighbours。  I will go and be with her。
  As he finished the last words of his melancholy refrain; he flung
  himself from the top of his rock into the sea; as though he really
  desired to engulf himself。  Nisida and the other women gave a cry of
  terror; for during some minutes the diver failed to reappear upon the
  surface。
  〃Are you out of your senses?〃 cried a young man who had suddenly
  appeared; unobserved among the women。  〃Why; what are you afraid of?
  You know very well that Bastiano is always doing things of this sort。
  But do not be alarmed: all the fishes in the Mediterranea