第 11 节
作者:尘小春      更新:2021-03-08 19:23      字数:9322
  the arid soil in which our existence is rooted; and on which a
  thousand stagnant ideas fall; they cannot fertilize the ground; but
  they supply food for the etiolated flowers of our desert souls。 Never
  believe in indifference! Indifference is either despair or
  resignation。 Then each woman takes up the pursuit which; according to
  her character; seems to promise some amusement。 Some rush into jam…
  making and washing; household management; the rural joys of the
  vintage or the harvest; bottling fruit; embroidering handkerchiefs;
  the cares of motherhood; the intrigues of a country town。 Others
  torment a much…enduring piano; which; at the end of seven years;
  sounds like an old kettle; and ends its asthmatic life at the Chateau
  d'Anzy。 Some pious dames talk over the different brands of the Word of
  Godthe Abbe Fritaud as compared with the Abbe Guinard。 They play
  cards in the evening; dance with the same partners for twelve years
  running; in the same rooms; at the same dates。 This delightful life is
  varied by solemn walks on the Mall; visits of politeness among the
  women; who ask each other where they bought their gowns。
  〃Conversation is bounded on the south by remarks on the intrigues
  lying hidden under the stagnant water of provincial life; on the north
  by proposed marriages; on the west by jealousies; and on the east by
  sour remarks。
  〃And so;〃 she went on; striking an attitude; 〃you see a woman wrinkled
  at nine…and…twenty; ten years before the time fixed by the rules of
  Doctor Bianchon; a woman whose skin is ruined at an early age; who
  turns as yellow as a quince when she is yellow at allwe have seen
  some turn green。 When we have reached that point; we try to justify
  our normal condition; then we turn and rend the terrible passion of
  Paris with teeth as sharp as rat's teeth。 We have Puritan women here;
  sour enough to tear the laces of Parisian finery; and eat out all the
  poetry of your Parisian beauties; who undermine the happiness of
  others while they cry up their walnuts and rancid bacon; glorify this
  squalid mouse…hole; and the dingy color and conventual small of our
  delightful life at Sancerre。〃
  〃I admire such courage; madame;〃 said Bianchon。 〃When we have to
  endure such misfortunes; it is well to have the wit to make a virtue
  of necessity。〃
  Amazed at the brilliant move by which Dinah thus placed provincial
  life at the mercy of her guests; in anticipation of their sarcasms;
  Gatien Boirouge nudged Lousteau's elbow; with a glance and a smile;
  which said:
  〃Well! did I say too much?〃
  〃But; madame;〃 said Lousteau; 〃you are proving that we are still in
  Paris。 I shall steal this gem of description; it will be worth ten
  thousand francs to me in an article。〃
  〃Oh; monsieur;〃 she retorted; 〃never trust provincial women。〃
  〃And why not?〃 said Lousteau。
  Madame de la Baudraye was wily enoughan innocent form of cunning; to
  be sureto show the two Parisians; one of whom she would choose to be
  her conquerer; the snare into which he would fall; reflecting that she
  would have the upper hand at the moment when he should cease to see
  it。
  〃When you first come;〃 said she; 〃you laugh at us。 Then when you have
  forgotten the impression of Paris brilliancy; and see us in our own
  sphere; you pay court to us; if only as a pastime。 And you; who are
  famous for your past passions; will be the object of attentions which
  will flatter you。 Then take care!〃 cried Dinah; with a coquettish
  gesture; raising herself above provincial absurdities and Lousteau's
  irony by her own sarcastic speech。 〃When a poor little country…bred
  woman has an eccentric passion for some superior man; some Parisian
  who has wandered into the provinces; it is to her something more than
  a sentiment; she makes it her occupation and part of all her life。
  There is nothing more dangerous than the attachment of such a woman;
  she compares; she studies; she reflects; she dreams; and she will not
  give up her dream; she thinks still of the man she loves when he has
  ceased to think of her。
  〃Now one of the catastrophes that weigh most heavily on a woman in the
  provinces is that abrupt termination of her passion which is so often
  seen in England。 In the country; a life under minute observation as
  keen as an Indian's compels a woman either to keep on the rails or to
  start aside like a steam engine wrecked by an obstacle。 The strategies
  of love; the coquetting which form half the composition of a Parisian
  woman; are utterly unknown here。〃
  〃That is true;〃 said Lousteau。 〃There is in a country…bred woman's
  heart a store of surprises; as in some toys。〃
  〃Dear me!〃 Dinah went on; 〃a woman will have spoken to you three times
  in the course of a winter; and without your knowing it; you will be
  lodged in her heart。 Then comes a picnic; an excursion; what not; and
  all is saidor; if you prefer it; all is done! This conduct; which
  seems odd to unobserving persons; is really very natural。 A poet; such
  as you are; or a philosopher; an observer; like Doctor Bianchon;
  instead of vilifying the provincial woman and believing her depraved;
  would be able to guess the wonderful unrevealed poetry; every chapter;
  in short; of the sweet romance of which the last phrase falls to the
  benefit of some happy sub…lieutenant or some provincial bigwig。〃
  〃The provincial women I have met in Paris;〃 said Lousteau; 〃were; in
  fact; rapid in their proceedings〃
  〃My word; they are strange;〃 said the lady; giving a significant shrug
  of her shoulders。
  〃They are like the playgoers who book for the second performance;
  feeling sure that the piece will not fail;〃 replied the journalist。
  〃And what is the cause of all these woes?〃 asked Bianchon。
  〃Paris is the monster that brings us grief;〃 replied the Superior
  Woman。 〃The evil is seven leagues round; and devastates the whole
  land。 Provincial life is not self…existent。 It is only when a nation
  is divided into fifty minor states that each can have a physiognomy of
  its own; and then a woman reflects the glory of the sphere where she
  reigns。 This social phenomenon; I am told; may be seen in Italy;
  Switzerland; and Germany; but in France; as in every country where
  there is but one capital; a dead level of manners must necessarily
  result from centralization。〃
  〃Then you would say that manners could only recover their
  individuality and native distinction by the formation of a federation
  of French states into one empire?〃 said Lousteau。
  〃That is hardly to be wished; for France would have to conquer too
  many countries;〃 said Bianchon。
  〃This misfortune is unknown in England;〃 exclaimed Dinah。 〃London does
  not exert such tyranny as that by which Paris oppresses Francefor
  which; indeed; French ingenuity will at last find a remedy; however;
  it has a worse disease in its vile hypocrisy; which is a far greater
  evil!〃
  〃The English aristocracy;〃 said Lousteau; hastening to put a word in;
  for he foresaw a Byronic paragraph; 〃has the advantage over ours of
  assimilating every form of superiority; it lives in the midst of
  magnificent parks; it is in London for no more than two months。 It
  lives in the country; flourishing there; and making it flourish。〃
  〃Yes;〃 said Madame de la Baudraye; 〃London is the capital of trade and
  speculation and the centre of government。 The aristocracy hold a
  'mote' there for sixty days only; it gives and takes the passwords of
  the day; looks in on the legislative cookery; reviews the girls to
  marry; the carriages to be sold; exchanges greetings; and is away
  again; and is so far from amusing; that it cannot bear itself for more
  than the few days known as 'the season。' 〃
  〃Hence;〃 said Lousteau; hoping to stop this nimble tongue by an
  epigram; 〃in Perfidious Albion; as the /Constitutionnel/ has it; you
  may happen to meet a charming woman in any part of the kingdom。〃
  〃But charming /English/ women!〃 replied Madame de la Baudraye with a
  smile。 〃Here is my mother; I will introduce you;〃 said she; seeing
  Madame Piedefer coming towards them。
  Having introduced the two Paris lions to the ambitious skeleton that
  called itself woman under the name of Madame Piedefera tall; lean
  personage; with a red face; teeth that were doubtfully genuine; and
  hair that was undoubtedly dyed; Dinah left her visitors to themselves
  for a few minutes。
  〃Well;〃 said Gatien to Lousteau; 〃what do you think of her?〃
  〃I think that the clever woman of Sancerre is simply the greatest
  chatterbox;〃 replied the journalist。
  〃A woman who wants to see you deputy!〃 cried Gatien。 〃An angel!〃
  〃Forgive me; I forgot you were in love with her;〃 said Lousteau。
  〃Forgive the cynicism of an old scamp。Ask Bianchon; I have no
  illusions left。 I see things as they are。 The woman has evidently
  dried up her mother like a partridge left to roast at too fierce a
  fire。〃
  Gatien de Boirouge contrived to let Madame de la Baudraye know what
  the journalist had said of her in the course of the dinner; which was
  copious; not to say splendid; and the lady took care not to talk too
  much while it was proceeding。 This lack of conversation betrayed
  Gatien's indiscretion。 Etienne tried to regain his footing; but all
  Dinah's advances were directed to Bianchon。
  However; half…way thro