第 2 节
作者:莫莫言      更新:2021-02-27 02:48      字数:9322
  and   by   adventuring   both   I   oft   found   both。   I   urge   this   childhood   proof;
  Because   what   follows   is   pure   innocence。   I   owe   you   much;   and;   like   a
  wilful youth; That which I owe is lost; but if you please To shoot another
  arrow that self way Which you did shoot the first; I do not doubt; As I will
  watch the aim; or to find both; Or bring your latter hazard back again And
  thankfully   rest   debtor   for   the   first。 ANTONIO。 You   know   me   well;   and
  herein spend but time To wind about my love with circumstance; And out
  of doubt you do me now more wrong In making question of my uttermost
  Than if you had made waste of all I have。 Then do but say to me what I
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  should do That in   your knowledge may  by  me be   done; And I   am  prest
  unto it; therefore; speak。 BASSANIO。 In Belmont is a lady richly left; And
  she   is   fair   and;   fairer   than   that   word;   Of   wondrous   virtues。   Sometimes
  from her eyes I did receive fair speechless messages。 Her name is Portia…
  nothing   undervalu'd   To   Cato's   daughter;   Brutus'   Portia。   Nor   is   the   wide
  world ignorant of her worth; For the four winds blow in from every coast
  Renowned suitors; and her sunny locks Hang on her temples like a golden
  fleece;   Which   makes   her   seat   of   Belmont   Colchos'   strond;   And   many
  Jasons come in quest of her。 O my Antonio; had I but the means To hold a
  rival place with one of them; I have a mind presages me such thrift That I
  should   questionless   be   fortunate。   ANTONIO。   Thou   know'st   that   all   my
  fortunes   are   at   sea;   Neither   have   I   money   nor   commodity   To   raise        a
  present sum; therefore go forth; Try what my credit can in Venice do; That
  shall be rack'd; even to the uttermost; To furnish thee to Belmont to fair
  Portia。   Go   presently   inquire;   and   so   will   I;   Where   money   is;   and   I   no
  question make To have it of my trust or for my sake。 Exeunt
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  SCENE II。 Belmont。 PORTIA'S house
  Enter PORTIA with her waiting…woman; NERISSA
  PORTIA。 By my troth; Nerissa; my little body is aweary of this great
  world。 NERISSA。 You would be; sweet madam; if your miseries were in
  the same abundance as your good fortunes are; and   yet; for aught I   see;
  they are as sick that surfeit with too much as they that starve with nothing。
  It is   no   mean happiness; therefore;  to be   seated   in the  mean: superfluity
  come sooner by white hairs; but competency lives longer。 PORTIA。 Good
  sentences; and well pronounc'd。 NERISSA。 They would be better; if well
  followed。 PORTIA。 If to do were as easy as to know what were good to do;
  chapels had been churches; and poor men's cottages princes' palaces。 It is a
  good   divine   that   follows   his   own   instructions;   I   can   easier   teach   twenty
  what were good to be done than to be one of the twenty to follow mine
  own teaching。 The brain may devise laws for the blood; but a hot temper
  leaps o'er a cold decree; such a hare is madness the youth; to skip o'er the
  meshes of good counsel the cripple。 But this reasoning is not in the fashion
  to choose me a husband。 O me; the word 'choose'! I may neither choose
  who I would nor refuse who I dislike; so is the will of a living daughter
  curb'd by  the   will of   a   dead   father。   Is   it   not   hard;   Nerissa;   that   I   cannot
  choose   one;  nor   refuse   none?   NERISSA。 Your   father   was   ever   virtuous;
  and   holy   men   at   their   death   have   good   inspirations;   therefore   the   lott'ry
  that   he   hath   devised    in  these   three  chests;   of  gold;   silver;  and    lead…
  whereof  who   chooses his   meaning   chooses   you…   will   no   doubt   never  be
  chosen     by   any   rightly   but  one   who    you   shall  rightly   love。   But   what
  warmth is there in your affection towards any of these princely suitors that
  are   already   come?   PORTIA。   I   pray   thee   over…name   them;   and   as   thou
  namest them; I will describe them; and according to my description; level
  at my affection。 NERISSA。 First; there is the Neapolitan prince。 PORTIA。
  Ay; that's a colt indeed; for he doth nothing but talk of his horse; and he
  makes it a great appropriation to his own good parts that he can shoe him
  himself; I am much afear'd my lady his mother play'd false with a smith。
  NERISSA。 Then is there the County Palatine。 PORTIA。 He doth nothing
  but frown; as who should say 'An you will not have me; choose。' He hears
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  merry tales and smiles not。 I fear he will prove the weeping philosopher
  when he grows old; being so full of unmannerly sadness in his youth。 I had
  rather be married to a death's…head with a bone in his mouth than to either
  of these。 God defend me from these two! NERISSA。 How say you by the
  French lord; Monsieur Le Bon? PORTIA。 God made him; and therefore let
  him pass for a man。 In truth; I know it is a sin to be a mocker; but he… why;
  he hath a horse better than the Neapolitan's; a better bad habit of frowning
  than the Count Palatine; he is every man in no man。 If a throstle sing he
  falls   straight   a…cap'ring;   he   will   fence   with   his   own   shadow;   if   I   should
  marry   him;   I   should   marry   twenty   husbands。   If   he   would   despise   me;   I
  would forgive him; for if he love me to madness; I shall never requite him。
  NERISSA。        What     say  you    then   to  Falconbridge;      the  young     baron   of
  England? PORTIA。 You know I say nothing to him; for he understands not
  me;   nor   I   him:   he   hath   neither   Latin;   French;   nor   Italian;   and   you   will
  come   into   the   court   and   swear   that   I   have   a   poor   pennyworth   in   the
  English。 He is a proper man's picture; but alas; who can converse with a
  dumb…show? How oddly he is suited! I think he bought his doublet in Italy;
  his   round    hose   in  France;    his  bonnet    in  Germany;     and   his   behaviour
  everywhere。 NERISSA。 What think you of the Scottish lord; his neighbour?
  PORTIA。 That   he   hath   a   neighbourly   charity  in   him;   for   he   borrowed   a
  box of the ear of the Englishman; and swore he would pay him again when
  he was able; I think the Frenchman became his surety; and seal'd under for
  another。     NERISSA。       How     like  you    the  young     German;     the   Duke    of
  Saxony's nephew? PORTIA。 Very vilely in the morning when he is sober;
  and most vilely in the afternoon when he is drunk。 When he is best; he is a
  little worse than a man; and when he is worst; he is little better than a beast。
  An the worst fall that ever fell; I hope I shall make shift to go without him。
  NERISSA。 If he should offer to choose; and choose the right casket; you
  should refuse to perform your father's will; if you should refuse to accept
  him。 PORTIA。 Therefore; for fear of the worst; I pray thee set a deep glass
  of Rhenish wine on the contrary casket; for if the devil be within and that
  temptation without; I know he will choose it。 I will do anything; Nerissa;
  ere I will be married to a sponge。 NERISSA。 You need not fear; lady; the
  having      any    of   these   lords;    they   have     acquainted     me    with    their
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  determinations; which is indeed to return to their home; and to trouble you
  with no more suit; unless you may be won by some other sort than your
  father's imposition; depending on the caskets。 PORTIA。 If I live to be as
  old as Sibylla; I will die as chaste as Diana; unless I be obtained by the
  manner      of  my    father's  will。  I  am   glad   this   parcel   of  wooers    are   so
  reasonable; for there is not one among them but I dote on his very absence;
  and    I  pray   God    grant   them   a  fair  departure。    NERISSA。       Do    you   not
  remember; lady; in your father's time; a Venetian; a scholar and a soldier;
  that came hither in company of the Marquis of Montferrat? PORTIA。 Yes;
  yes; it was Bassanio; as I think; so was he call'd。 NERISSA。 True; madam;
  he;   of   all   the   men   that   ever   my   foolish   eyes   look'd   upon;   was   the   best
  deserving a fair lady。 PORTIA。 I remember him well; and I remember him
  worthy of thy praise。
  Enter a SERVINGMAN
  How now! what news? SERVINGMAN。 The four strangers seek for
  you;   madam;   to   take   their   leave;   and   there   i