第 1 节
作者:使劲儿      更新:2021-02-27 02:44      字数:9321
  SHERLOCK HOLMES
  THE ADVENTURE OF THE SIX NAPOLEONS
  by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
  It was no very unusual thing for Mr。 Lestrade; of Scotland Yard;
  to look in upon us of an evening; and his visits were welcome to
  Sherlock Holmes; for they enabled him to keep in touch with all that
  was going on at the police headquarters。 In return for the news
  which Lestrade would bring; Holmes was always ready to listen with
  attention to the details of any case upon which the detective was
  engaged; and was able occasionally; without any active interference;
  to give some hint or suggestion drawn from his own vast knowledge
  and experience。
  On this particular evening; Lestrade had spoken of the weather and
  the newspapers。 Then he had fallen silent; puffing thoughtfully at his
  cigar。 Holmes looked keenly at him。
  〃Anything remarkable on hand?〃 he asked。
  〃Oh; no; Mr。 Holmes… nothing very particular。〃
  〃Then tell me about it。〃
  Lestrade laughed。
  〃Well; Mr。 Holmes; there is no use denying that there is something
  on my mind。 And yet it is such an absurd business; that I hesitated to
  bother you about it。 On the other hand; although it is trivial; it
  is undoubtedly queer; and I know that you have a taste for all that is
  out of the common。 But; in my opinion; it comes more in Dr。 Watson's
  line than ours。〃
  〃Disease?〃 said I。
  〃Madness; anyhow。 And a queer madness; too。 You wouldn't think there
  was anyone living at this time of day who had such a hatred of
  Napoleon the First that he would break any image of him that he
  could see。〃
  Holmes sank back in his chair。
  〃That's no business of mine;〃 said he。
  〃Exactly。 That's what I said。 But then; when the man commits
  burglary in order to break images which are not his own; that brings
  it away from the doctor and on to the policeman。〃
  Holmes sat up again。
  〃Burglary! This is more interesting。 Let me hear the details。〃
  Lestrade took out his official notebook and refreshed his memory
  from its pages。
  〃The first case reported was four days ago;〃 said he。 〃It was at the
  shop of Morse Hudson; who has a place for the sale of pictures and
  statues in the Kennington Road。 The assistant had left the front
  shop for an instant; when he heard a crash; and hurrying in he found a
  plaster bust of Napoleon; which stood with several other works of
  art upon the counter; lying shivered into fragments。 He rushed out
  into the road; but; although several passers…by declared that they had
  noticed a man run out of the shop; he could neither see anyone nor
  could he find any means of identifying the rascal。 It seemed to be one
  of those senseless acts of Hooliganism which occur from time to
  time; and it was reported to the constable on the beat as such。 The
  plaster cast was not worth more than a few shillings; and the whole
  affair appeared to be too childish for any particular investigation。
  〃The second case; however; was more serious; and also more singular。
  It occurred only last night。
  〃In Kennington Road; and within a few hundred yards of Morse
  Hudson's shop; there lives a well…known medical practitioner; named
  Dr。 Barnicot; who has one of the largest practices upon the south side
  of the Thames。 His residence and principal consulting…room is at
  Kennington Road; but he has a branch surgery and dispensary at Lower
  Brixton Road; two miles away。 This Dr。 Barnicot is an enthusiastic
  admirer of Napoleon; and his house is full of books; pictures; and
  relics of the French Emperor。 Some little time ago he purchased from
  Morse Hudson two duplicate plaster casts of the famous head of
  Napoleon by the French sculptor; Devine。 One of these he placed in his
  hall in the house at Kennington Road; and the other on the mantelpiece
  of the surgery at Lower Brixton。 Well; when Dr。 Barnicot came down
  this morning he was astonished to find that his house had been burgled
  during the night; but that nothing had been taken save the plaster
  head from the hall。 It had been carried out and had been dashed
  savagely against the garden wall; under which its splintered fragments
  were discovered。〃
  Holmes rubbed his hands。
  〃This is certainly very novel;〃 said he。
  〃I thought it would please you。 But I have not got to the end yet。
  Dr。 Barnicot was due at his surgery at twelve o'clock; and you can
  imagine his amazement when; on arriving there; he found that the
  window had been opened in the night and that the broken pieces of
  his second bust were strewn all over the room。 It had been smashed
  to atoms where it stood。 In neither case were there any signs which
  could give us a clue as to the criminal or lunatic who had done the
  mischief。 Now; Mr。 Holmes; you have got the facts。〃
  〃They are singular; not to say grotesque;〃 said Holmes。 〃May I ask
  whether the two busts smashed in Dr。 Barnicot's rooms were the exact
  duplicates of the one which was destroyed in Morse Hudson's shop?〃
  〃They were taken from the same mould。〃
  〃Such a fact must tell against the theory that the man who breaks
  them is influenced by any general hatred of Napoleon。 Considering
  how many hundreds of statues of the great Emperor must exist in
  London; it is too much to suppose such a coincidence as that a
  promiscuous iconoclast should chance to begin upon three specimens
  of the same bust。〃
  〃Well; I thought as you do;〃 said Lestrade。 〃On the other hand; this
  Morse Hudson is the purveyor of busts in that part of London; and
  these three were the only ones which had been in his shop for years。
  So; although; as you say; there are many hundreds of statues in
  London; it is very probable that these three were the only ones in
  that district。 Therefore; a local fanatic would begin with them。
  What do you think; Dr。 Watson?〃
  〃There are no limits to the possibilities of monomania;〃 I answered。
  〃There is the condition which the modern French psychologists have
  called the 'idee fixe;' which may be trifling in character; and
  accompanied by complete sanity in every other way。 A man who had
  read deeply about Napoleon; or who had possibly received some
  hereditary family injury through the great war; might conceivably form
  such an idee fixe and under its influence be capable of any
  fantastic outrage。〃
  〃That won't do; my dear Watson;〃 said Holmes; shaking his head; 〃for
  no amount of idee fixe would enable your interesting monomaniac to
  find out where these busts were situated。〃
  〃Well; how do you explain it?〃
  〃I don't attempt to do so。 I would only observe that there is a
  certain method in the gentleman's eccentric proceedings。 For
  example; in Dr。 Barnicot's hall; where a sound might arouse the
  family; the bust was taken outside before being broken; whereas in the
  surgery; where there was less danger of an alarm; it was smashed where
  it stood。 The affair seems absurdly trifling; and yet I dare call
  nothing trivial when I reflect that some of my most classic cases have
  had the least promising commencement。 You will remember; Watson; how
  the dreadful business of the Abernetty family was first brought to
  my notice by the depth which the parsley had sunk into the butter upon
  a hot day。 I can't afford; therefore; to smile at your three broken
  busts; Lestrade; and I shall be very much obliged to you if you will
  let me hear of any fresh development of so singular a chain of
  events。〃
  The development for which my friend had asked came in a quicker
  and an infinitely more tragic form than he could have imagined。 I
  was still dressing in my bedroom next morning; when there was a tap at
  the door and Holmes entered; a telegram in his hand。 He read it aloud:
  〃Come instantly; 131 Pitt Street; Kensington。
  〃LESTRADE。〃
  〃What is it; then?〃 I asked。
  〃Don't know… may be anything。 But I suspect it is the sequel of
  the story of the statues。 In that case our friend the image…breaker
  has begun operations in another quarter of London。 There's coffee on
  the table; Watson; and I have a cab at the door。〃
  In half an hour we had reached Pitt Street; a quiet little backwater
  just beside one of the briskest currents of London life。 No。 131 was
  one of a row; all flat…chested; respectable; and most unromantic
  dwellings。 As we drove up; we found the railings in front of the house
  lined by a curious crowd。 Holmes whistled。
  〃By George! It's attempted murder at the least。 Nothing less will
  bold the London message…boy。 There's a deed of violence indicated in
  that fellow's round shoulders and outstretched neck。 What's this;
  Watson? The top steps swilled down and the other ones dry。 Footsteps
  enough; anyhow! Well; well; there's Lestrade at the front window;
  and we shall soon know all about it。〃
  The official received us with a very grave face and showed us into a
  sitting…room; where an exceedingly unkempt and agitated elderly man;
  clad in a flannel dressing…gown; was pacing up and down。 He was
  introduced to us as the owner of the house… Mr。 Horace Harker; of
  the Central Press Syndicate。
  〃It's the