第 1 节
作者:闲来一看      更新:2021-02-27 02:26      字数:9321
  An Unprotected Female at the Pyramids
  by Anthony Trollope
  In the happy days when we were young; no description conveyed to us so
  complete an idea of mysterious reality as that of an Oriental city。  We
  knew it was actually there; but had such vague notions of its ways and
  looks!  Let any one remember his early impressions as to Bagdad or
  Grand Cairo; and then say if this was not so。  It was probably taken
  from the 〃Arabian Nights;〃 and the picture produced was one of strange;
  fantastic; luxurious houses; of women who were either very young and
  very beautiful; or else very old and very cunning; but in either state
  exercising much more influence in life than women in the East do now;
  of good…natured; capricious; though sometimes tyrannical monarchs; and
  of life full of quaint mysteries; quite unintelligible in every phasis;
  and on that account the more picturesque。
  And perhaps Grand Cairo has thus filled us with more wonder even than
  Bagdad。  We have been in a certain manner at home at Bagdad; but have
  only visited Grand Cairo occasionally。  I know no place which was to
  me; in early years; so delightfully mysterious as Grand Cairo。
  But the route to India and Australia has changed all this。  Men from
  all countries going to the East; now pass through Cairo; and its
  streets and costumes are no longer strange to us。  It has become also a
  resort for invalids; or rather for those who fear that they may become
  invalids if they remain in a cold climate during the winter months。
  And thus at Cairo there is always to be found a considerable population
  of French; Americans; and of English。  Oriental life is brought home to
  us; dreadfully diluted by western customs; and the delights of the
  〃Arabian Nights〃 are shorn of half their value。  When we have seen a
  thing it is never so magnificent to us as when it was half unknown。
  It is not much that we deign to learn from these Orientals;we who
  glory in our civilisation。  We do not copy their silence or their
  abstemiousness; nor that invariable mindfulness of his own personal
  dignity which always adheres to a Turk or to an Arab。  We chatter as
  much at Cairo as elsewhere; and eat as much and drink as much; and
  dress ourselves generally in the same old ugly costume。  But we do
  usually take upon ourselves to wear red caps; and we do ride on
  donkeys。
  Nor are the visitors from the West to Cairo by any means confined to
  the male sex。  Ladies are to be seen in the streets quite regardless of
  the Mahommedan custom which presumes a veil to be necessary for an
  appearance in public; and; to tell the truth; the Mahommedans in
  general do not appear to be much shocked by their effrontery。
  A quarter of the town has in this way become inhabited by men wearing
  coats and waistcoats; and by women who are without veils; but the
  English tongue in Egypt finds its centre at Shepheard's Hotel。  It is
  here that people congregate who are looking out for parties to visit
  with them the Upper Nile; and who are generally all smiles and
  courtesy; and here also are to be found they who have just returned
  from this journey; and who are often in a frame of mind towards their
  companions that is much less amiable。  From hence; during the winter; a
  cortege proceeds almost daily to the pyramids; or to Memphis; or to the
  petrified forest; or to the City of the Sun。  And then; again; four or
  five times a month the house is filled with young aspirants going out
  to India; male and female; full of valour and bloom; or with others
  coming home; no longer young; no longer aspiring; but laden with
  children and grievances。
  The party with whom we are at present concerned is not about to proceed
  further than the Pyramids; and we shall be able to go with them and
  return in one and the same day。
  It consisted chiefly of an English family; Mr。 and Mrs。 Damer; their
  daughter; and two young sons;of these chiefly; because they were the
  nucleus to which the others had attached themselves as adherents; they
  had originated the journey; and in the whole management of it Mr。 Damer
  retarded himself as the master。
  The adherents were; firstly; M。 Delabordeau; a Frenchman; now resident
  in Cairo; who had given out that he was in some way concerned in the
  canal about to be made between the Mediterranean and the Red Sea。  In
  discussion on this subject he had become acquainted with Mr。 Damer; and
  although the latter gentleman; true to English interests; perpetually
  declared that the canal would never be made; and thus irritated M。
  Delabordeau not a littlenevertheless; some measure of friendship had
  grown up between them。
  There was also an American gentleman; Mr。 Jefferson Ingram; who was
  comprising all countries and all nations in one grand tour; as American
  gentlemen so often do。  He was young and good…looking; and had made
  himself especially agreeable to Mr。 Damer; who had declared; more than
  once; that Mr。 Ingram was by far the most rational American he had ever
  met。  Mr。 Ingram would listen to Mr。 Damer by the half…hour as to the
  virtue of the British Constitution; and had even sat by almost with
  patience when Mr。 Damer had expressed a doubt as to the good working of
  the United States' scheme of policy;which; in an American; was most
  wonderful。  But some of the sojourners at Shepheard's had observed that
  Mr。 Ingram was in the habit of talking with Miss Damer almost as much
  as with her father; and argued from that; that fond as the young man
  was of politics; he did sometimes turn his mind to other things also。
  And then there was Miss Dawkins。  Now Miss Dawkins was an important
  person; both as to herself and as to her line of life; and she must be
  described。  She was; in the first place; an unprotected female of about
  thirty years of age。  As this is becoming an established profession;
  setting itself up as it were in opposition to the old world idea that
  women; like green peas; cannot come to perfection without supporting…
  sticks; it will be understood at once what were Miss Dawkins's
  sentiments。  She consideredor at any rate so expressed herselfthat
  peas could grow very well without sticks; and could not only grow thus
  unsupported; but could also make their way about the world without any
  incumbrance of sticks whatsoever。  She did not intend; she said; to
  rival Ida Pfeiffer; seeing that she was attached in a moderate way to
  bed and board; and was attached to society in a manner almost more than
  moderate; but she had no idea of being prevented from seeing anything
  she wished to see because she had neither father; nor husband; nor
  brother available for the purpose of escort。  She was a human creature;
  with arms and legs; she said; and she intended to use them。  And this
  was all very well; but nevertheless she had a strong inclination to use
  the arms and legs of other people when she could make them serviceable。
  In person Miss Dawkins was not without attraction。  I should exaggerate
  if I were to say that she was beautiful and elegant; but she was good
  looking; and not usually ill mannered。  She was tall; and gifted with
  features rather sharp and with eyes very bright。  Her hair was of the
  darkest shade of brown; and was always worn in bandeaux; very neatly。
  She appeared generally in black; though other circumstances did not
  lead one to suppose that she was in mourning; and then; no other
  travelling costume is so convenient!  She always wore a dark broad…
  brimmed straw hat; as to the ribbons on which she was rather
  particular。  She was very neat about her gloves and boots; and though
  it cannot be said that her dress was got up without reference to
  expense; there can be no doubt that it was not effected without
  considerable outlay;and more considerable thought。
  Miss DawkinsSabrina Dawkins was her name; but she seldom had friends
  about her intimate enough to use the word Sabrinawas certainly a
  clever young woman。  She could talk on most subjects; if not well; at
  least well enough to amuse。  If she had not read much; she never showed
  any lamentable deficiency; she was good…humoured; as a rule; and could
  on occasions be very soft and winning。  People who had known her long
  would sometimes say that she was selfish; but with new acquaintance she
  was forbearing and self…denying。
  With what income Miss Dawkins was blessed no one seemed to know。  She
  lived like a gentlewoman; as far as outward appearance went; and never
  seemed to be in want; but some people would say that she knew very well
  how many sides there were to a shilling; and some enemy had once
  declared that she was an 〃old soldier。〃  Such was Miss Dawkins。
  She also; as well as Mr。 Ingram and M。 Delabordeau; had laid herself
  out to find the weak side of Mr。 Damer。  Mr。 Damer; with all his
  family; was going up the Nile; and it was known that he had room for
  two in his boat over and above his own family。  Miss Dawkins had told
  him that she had not quite made up her mind to undergo so great a
  fatigue; but that; nevertheless; she had a longing of the soul to see
  something of Nubia。  To this Mr。 Damer had answered nothing but 〃Oh!〃
  which Miss Dawkins had not found to be encouraging。
  But she had not on that account despaired。  To a married man there