第 65 节
作者:朝令夕改      更新:2021-02-25 00:18      字数:9322
  were the culmination and crown of all that went before。 He was a fighter from the days when; as a little boy; he fought the disease which threatened to make his existence puny and crippled。 He was a fighter; and from his vantage…ground as President; he fought so valiantly that the world took notice and he brought new ideals into the hearts of the American people。 He was just as brave and resourceful and tenacious a fighter when he led the forlorn hope; as when he marched at the head of the Nation in his campaigns against corruption and the mercenaries of Mammon。 During these later years he gave up everything … his ease; his probable restoration to power; the friendships that were very dear to him; even his party which no longer; as he thought; followed the path of righteousness; or desired righteous ends … for the Cause to which he had been dedicated since youth。 Analyze his acts at any period; and you will find that they were determined by his loyalty to that Cause。
  And how could so great a soul exercise itself to the full; except by grappling with adversity? The prosperous days seemed to fit him like a skin; but only in these days of apparent thwarting and disappointment could he show himself equal to any blows of Fate。 At first he struggled magnificently against crushing odds; asking no allowances and no favors。 He founded and led the Progressive Party and; in 1912; received the most amazing popular tribute in our history。 And he would have pushed on his work for that party had not the coming of the World War changed his perspective。 Thenceforth; he devoted himself to saving civilization from the reptilian and atrocious Hun; that was a task; in comparison with which the fortune of a political party sank out of sight。
  His work demanded of him to rouse his country men from the apathy and indifference which a timid Administration breathed upon it; and from the lethargic slumber into which the pro…Germans drugged it。 During four years; his was the one voice in the United States which could not be silenced。 He was listened to everywhere。 Men might agree with him or not; but they listened to him; and they trusted him。 Never for a moment did they suspect that he was slyly working for the enemy; or for special interests here or abroad。
  He; the supreme American; spoke for America and for the civilization which he believed America fulfilled。 His attacks on the delays and the incompetence; on the faint…heartedness and contradictions of the Administration had no selfish object。 His heart was wrenched by the humiliation into which the honor of the United States had been dragged。 The greatest patriotic service which he could render was to lift it out of that slough; and he did。 The best evidence that he was right lies in the fact that President Wilson; tardily; reluctantly; adopted; one by one; Roosevelt's demands。 He rejected Preparedness; when it could have been attained with comparative leisure; he accepted it; when it had to be driven through at top speed。 And so of the other vitally necessary things。 He ceased to warn Americans that they must be neutral 〃even in thought〃; he ceased to comfort them by the assurance that a nation may be 〃too proud to fight〃; he ceased to extol the 〃justice and humanity of the Germans。〃 That he suffered these changes was owing to the fact that American public opinion; largely influenced by Roosevelt's word and example; would not tolerate them any more。 And President Wilson; when he can; follows public opinion。
  Roosevelt took personal pleasure in the bridging of the chasm which had opened between him and his former party intimates。 On neither side was there recantation; but they could unite again on the question of the War and America's duty towards it; which swallowed up partisan grievances。 Many of the old time Republicans who had broken politically from Roosevelt in 1912; remained devoted personal friends; and they tried to reunite him and the discordant fragments。 One of these friends was Colonel Robert Bacon; whom every one loved and trusted; a born conciliator。 He it was who brought Roosevelt and Senator Root together; after more than five years' estrangement。 He gave a luncheon; at which they and General Leonard Wood met; and they all soon fell into the old…time familiarity。 Roosevelt urged vehemently his desire to go to France; and said that he would go as a private if he could not lead a regiment; that he was willing to die in France for the Cause。 At which Mr。 Root; with his characteristic wit; said: 〃Theodore; if you will promise to die there; Wilson will give you any commission you want; tomorrow。〃
  Roosevelt never fully recovered from the infection which the fever he caught in Brazil left in his system。 It manifested itself in different ways and the one thing certain was that it could not be cured。 He paid little attention to it except when it actually sent him to bed。 In the winter of 1918; it caused so serious an inflammation of the mastoid that he was taken to the hospital and had to undergo an operation。 For several days his life hung by a thread。 But; on his recovery; he went about as usual; and the public was scarcely aware of his lowered condition。 He wrote and spoke; and seemed to be acting with his customary vigor。 That summer; however; on July 14th; his youngest son; Quentin; First Lieutenant in the 95th American Aero Squadron; was killed in an air battle near Chambray; France。 The lost child is the dearest。 Roosevelt said nothing; but he never got over Quentin's loss。 No doubt he often asked; in silence; why he; whose sands were nearly run; had not been taken and the youth; who had a lifetime to look forward to; had not been spared。 The day after the news came; the New York State Republican Convention met at Saratoga。 Roosevelt was to address it; and he walked up the aisle without hesitating; and spoke from the platform as if he had no thoughts in his heart; except the political and patriotic exhortation which he poured out。 He passed a part of the summer with his daughter; Mrs。 Derby; on the coast of Maine; and in the early autumn; at Carnegie Hall; he made his last public speech; in behalf of Governor Whitman's candidacy。 A little after this; he appeared for the last time in public at a meeting in honor of a negro hospital unit。 In a few days another outbreak of the old infection caused his removal to the Roosevelt Hospital。 The date was November 11th;the day when the Armistice was signed。 He remained at the hospital until Christmas Eve; often suffering acutely from inflammatory rheumatism; the name the physicians gave to the new form the infection took。 He saw his friends for short intervals; he followed the news; and even dictated letters on public subjects; but his family understood that his marvelous physical strength was being sadly exhausted。 He longed to be taken home to Sagamore Hill; and when his doctor allowed him to go home; he was greatly cheered。
  To spend Christmas there; with his family; even though he had to spend it very quietly; delighted him。 For ten days he seemed to be gaining; he read much; and dictated a good deal。 On January 5th; he reviewed a book on pheasants and wrote also a little message to be read at the meeting of the American Defense Society; which he was unable to attend。 That evening he spent with the family; going to bed at eleven o'clock。 〃Put out the light; please;〃 he said to his attendant; James Amos; and no one heard his voice again。 A little after four o'clock the next morning; Amos; noticing that he breathed strangely; called the nurse; and when they reached his bedside; Roosevelt was dead。 A blood clot in his heart had killed him。 Death had unbound Prometheus。
  By noon on that day; the 6th of January; 1919; the whole world knew of his death; and as the news sank in; the sense of an unspeakable void was felt everywhere。 He was buried on January 8th; on a knoll in the small country graveyard; which he and Mrs。 Roosevelt had long before selected; overlooking Oyster Bay and the waters of the Sound。 His。 family and relatives and dear friends; and a few persons who represented State and Nation; the Rough Riders; and learned societies; attended the services in the little church。 Just as the coffin was being borne in; the sun came out and streamed through the stained…glass windows。 〃The services were most impressive in their simplicity; in their sense of intimacy; in the sentiment that filled the hour and the place of personal loss and of pride of possession of a priceless memory。〃 The bearers took the coffin through the grove; with its bare trees and light sifting of snow; to the grave; and as it was committed; there were many sobs and tears of old and young。 Rough Riders; who had fought by his side; cabinet ministers who had served with him; companions of his work and of his playtime; were all mourners now; and some of those men of affairs; who had done their utmost to wreck him eight years before; now knew that they had loved him; and they grieved as they realized what America and the world had lost。 〃Death had to take him sleeping;〃 said Vice…President Marshall; 〃for if Roosevelt had been awake; there would have been a fight。〃
  …
  The evil men do lives after them; so does the good。 With the passing of years; a man's name and fam