第 44 节
作者:北方网      更新:2021-02-21 16:34      字数:9322
  The king answered confusedly; and as if in a yielding frame of mind。
  〃We must first hear what the people want;〃 he said; 〃we must not
  approach them threateningly; we must first discuss matters with
  them。〃
  〃Sire;〃 answered the queen; in amazement; 〃to discuss with the
  rebels now is to imply that they are in the right; and you will not;
  you cannot do that!〃
  〃I will consult with my advisers;〃 said the king; pointing at the
  ministers; who; summoned by St。 Priest; were then entering the room。
  But what a consultation was that! Every one made propositions; and
  yet no one knew what to do。 No one would take the responsibility of
  the matter upon himself; and yet every one felt that the danger
  increased every minute。 But what to do? That was the question which
  no one was able to answer; and before which the king was mute。 Not
  so the queen; however。
  〃Sire!〃 cried she; with glowing cheeks; 〃sire; you have to save the
  realm; and to defend it from revolution。 The contest is here; and we
  cannot withdraw from it。 Call your guards; put yourself at their
  head; and allow me to remain at your side。 We ought not to yield to
  revolution; and if we cannot control it; we should suffer it to
  enter the palace of the kings of France only over our dead bodies。
  Sire; we must either live as kings; or know how to die as kings!〃
  But Louis replied to this burst of noble valor in a brave woman's
  soul; only with holding back and timidity。 Plans were made and cast
  aside。 They went on deliberating till the wild yells of the people
  were heard even within the palace。
  The queen; pale and yet calm; had withdrawn to the adjoining
  apartment。 There she leaned against the door and listened to the
  words of the ministers; and to the new reports which were all the
  time coming in from the streets。
  The crowd had reached Versailles; and was streaming through the
  streets of the city in the direction of the palace。 The National
  Guard of Versailles had fraternized with the Parisians。 Some
  scattered soldiers of the royal guard had been threatened and
  insulted; and even dragged from their horses!
  The queen heard all; and heard besides the consultation of the king
  and his ministersstill coming to no decisive results; doubting and
  hesitating; while the fearful crisis was advancing from the street。
  Already musket…shots were heard on the great square in front of the
  palace; wild cries; and loud; harsh voices。 Marie Antoinette left
  her place at the door and hurried to the window; where a view could
  be had of the whole square。 She saw the dark dust…cloud which hung
  over the road to Paris; she saw the unridden horses; running in
  advance of the crowd; their riders; members of the royal guard;
  having been killed; she heard the raging discords; which surged up
  to the palace like a wave driven by the wind; she saw this black;
  dreadful wave sweep along the Paris road; roaring as it went。
  What a fearful mass! Howling; shrieking women; with loosened hair;
  and with menacing gestures; extended their naked arms toward the
  palace defiantly; their eyes naming; their mouths overflowing with
  curses。 Wild men's figures; with torn blouses; the sleeves rolled up
  over dusty and dirty arms; and bearing pikes; knives; and guns; here
  and there members of the National Guard marching with them arm in
  arm; pressed on toward the palace。 Sometimes shrieks and yells;
  sometimes coarse peals of laughter; or threatening cries; issued
  from the confused crowd。 Nearer and nearer surged the dreadful wave
  of destruction to the royal palace。 Now it has reached it。 Maddened
  fists pounded upon the iron gates before the inner court; and
  threatening voices demanded entrance: hundreds and hundreds of women
  shrieked with wild gestures:
  〃We want to come in! We want to speak with the baker! We will eat
  the queen's guts if we cannot get any thing else to eat!〃
  And thousands upon thousands of women's voices repeated〃Yes; we
  will eat the queen's guts; if we get nothing else to eat!〃
  Marie Antoinette withdrew from the window; her bearing was grave and
  defiant; a laugh of scorn played over her proudly…drawn…up upper…
  lip; her head was erect; her step decisive; dignified。
  She went again to the king and his ministers。 〃Sire;〃 said she; 〃the
  people are here。 It is now too late to supplicate them; as you
  wanted to do。 Nothing remains for you except to defend yourself; and
  to save the crown for your son the dauphin; even if it falls from
  your own head。〃
  〃It remains for us;〃 answered the king; gravely; 〃to bring the
  people back to a sense of duty。 They are deceived about us。 They are
  excited。 We will try to conciliate them; and to show them our
  fatherly interest in them。〃
  The queen stared in amazement at the pleasant; smiling face of the
  king; then; with a loud cry of pain; which escaped from her breast
  like the last gasp of a dying man; she turned around; and went up to
  the Prince de Luxemburg; the captain of the guard; who just then
  entered the hall。
  〃Do you come to tell us that the people have taken the palace?〃
  cried the queen; with an angry burst from her very soul。
  〃Madame;〃 answered the prince; 〃had that been the case; I should not
  have been here alive。 Only over my body will the rabble enter the
  palace。〃
  〃Ah;〃 muttered Marie Antoinette to herself; 〃there are men in
  Versailles yet; there are brave men yet to defend us!〃
  〃What news do you bring; captain?〃 asked the king; stepping up。
  〃Sire; I am come to receive your commands;〃 answered the prince;
  bowing respectfully。 〃This mob of shameless shrews is growing more
  maddened; more shameless every moment。 Thousands and thousands of
  arms are trying the gates; and guns are fired with steady aim at the
  guards。 I beg your majesty to empower me to repel this attack of mad
  women!〃
  〃What an idea; captain!〃 cried Louis; shrugging his shoulders。
  〃Order to attack a company of women! You are joking; prince!〃
  'Footnote: The king's own words。See Weber; 〃Memoires;〃 vol。 t; p。
  433。'
  And the king turned to Count de la Marck; who was entering the room。
  〃You come with new news。 What is it; count?〃
  〃Sire; the women are most desirous of speaking with your majesty;
  and presenting their grievances。〃
  〃I will hear them;〃 cried the king; eagerly。 〃Tell the women to
  choose six of their number and bring them into my cabinet。 I will go
  there myself。〃
  〃Sire; you are going to give audience to revolution;〃 cried Marie
  Antoinette; seizing the arm of the king; who was on the point of
  leaving the room。 〃I conjure you; my husband; do not be overpowered
  by your magnanimous heart! Let not the majesty of the realm be
  defiled by the raging hands of these furies! Remain here。 Oh; sire;
  if my prayers; my wishes have any power with you; remain here! Send
  a minister to treat with these women in your name。 But do not
  confront their impudence with the dignity of the crown。 Sire; to
  give them audience is to give audience to revolution; and from the
  hour when it takes place; revolution has gained the victory over the
  kingly authority! Do not go; oh do not go!〃
  〃I have given my word;〃 answered Louis; gently。 〃I have sent word to
  the women that I would receive them; and they shall not say that the
  first time they set foot in the palace of their king; they were
  deceived by him。 And see; there comes the count to take me!〃
  And the king followed with hasty step Count de la Marck; who just
  then appeared at the door。
  Six women of wild demeanor; with dusty; dirty clothes; their hair
  streaming out from their round white caps; were assembled in the
  cabinet of the king; and stared at him with defiant eyes as he
  entered。 But his gentle demeanor and pleasant voice appeared to
  surprise them; and Louise Chably; the speaker; who had selected the
  women; found only timid; modest words; with which to paint to the
  king the misfortune; the need; and the pitiable condition of the
  people; and with which to entreat his pity and assistance。
  〃Ah; my children;〃 answered the king with a sigh; 〃only believe me;
  it is not my fault that you are miserable; and I am still more
  unhappy than you。 I will give directions to Corbeil and D'Estampes;
  the controllers of the grain…stores; to give out all that they can
  spare。 If my commands had always been obeyed; it would be better
  with us all! If I could do every thing; could see to it that my
  commands were everywhere carried into effect; you would not be
  unhappy; and you must confess; at least; that your king loves you as
  a father his children; and that nothing lies so closely at his heart
  as your welfare。 Go; my children; and tell your friends to prove
  worthy of the love of their king; and to return peaceably to Paris。〃
  'Footnote: The king's own words。See。 A。 de Beauchesne; 〃Louis
  XVI。。 sa Vie; son Agonie; 〃etc。; vol。 i。; p。 43。'
  〃Long live the king! Long live our father!〃 cried the touched and
  pacified women; as trembling and with tears in their eyes; they left
  the royal cabinet; in order to go to the women below; and announce
  to them what the king had said。
  But the royal words found no response among the excited masses。 〃We
  are hungry; we want bread;〃 shouted the women。 〃We are not going to
  live on words any more。 The king sh