第 39 节
作者:美丽心点      更新:2021-02-21 16:08      字数:9322
  hit with an arrow in the thigh; and I have just been bringing this man
  from the field… he too wounded… with an arrow; nevertheless
  Achilles; so valiant though he be; cares not and knows no ruth。 Will
  he wait till the ships; do what we may; are in a blaze; and we
  perish one upon the other? As for me; I have no strength nor stay in
  me any longer; would that I Were still young and strong as in the days
  when there was a fight between us and the men of Elis about some
  cattle…raiding。 I then killed Itymoneus the valiant son of Hypeirochus
  a dweller in Elis; as I was driving in the spoil; he was hit by a dart
  thrown my hand while fighting in the front rank in defence of his
  cows; so he fell and the country people around him were in great fear。
  We drove off a vast quantity of booty from the plain; fifty herds of
  cattle and as many flocks of sheep; fifty droves also of pigs; and
  as many wide…spreading flocks of goats。 Of horses moreover we seized a
  hundred and fifty; all of them mares; and many had foals running
  with them。 All these did we drive by night to Pylus the city of
  Neleus; taking them within the city; and the heart of Neleus was
  glad in that I had taken so much; though it was the first time I had
  ever been in the field。 At daybreak the heralds went round crying that
  all in Elis to whom there was a debt owing should come; and the
  leading Pylians assembled to divide the spoils。 There were many to
  whom the Epeans owed chattels; for we men of Pylus were few and had
  been oppressed with wrong; in former years Hercules had come; and
  had laid his hand heavy upon us; so that all our best men had
  perished。 Neleus had had twelve sons; but I alone was left; the others
  had all been killed。 The Epeans presuming upon all this had looked
  down upon us and had done us much evil。 My father chose a herd of
  cattle and a great flock of sheep… three hundred in all… and he took
  their shepherds with him; for there was a great debt due to him in
  Elis; to wit four horses; winners of prizes。 They and their chariots
  with them had gone to the games and were to run for a tripod; but King
  Augeas took them; and sent back their driver grieving for the loss
  of his horses。 Neleus was angered by what he had both said and done;
  and took great value in return; but he divided the rest; that no man
  might have less than his full share。
  〃Thus did we order all things; and offer sacrifices to the gods
  throughout the city; but three days afterwards the Epeans came in a
  body; many in number; they and their chariots; in full array; and with
  them the two Moliones in their armour; though they were still lads and
  unused to fighting。 Now there is a certain town; Thryoessa; perched
  upon a rock on the river Alpheus; the border city Pylus; this they
  would destroy; and pitched their camp about it; but when they had
  crossed their whole plain; Minerva darted down by night from Olympus
  and bade us set ourselves in array; and she found willing soldiers
  in Pylos; for the men meant fighting。 Neleus would not let me arm; and
  hid my horses; for he said that as yet I could know nothing about war;
  nevertheless Minerva so ordered the fight that; all on foot as I
  was; I fought among our mounted forces and vied with the foremost of
  them。 There is a river Minyeius that falls into the sea near Arene;
  and there they that were mounted (and I with them) waited till
  morning; when the companies of foot soldiers came up with us in force。
  Thence in full panoply and equipment we came towards noon to the
  sacred waters of the Alpheus; and there we offered victims to almighty
  Jove; with a bull to Alpheus; another to Neptune; and a herd…heifer to
  Minerva。 After this we took supper in our companies; and laid us
  down to rest each in his armour by the river。
  〃The Epeans were beleaguering the city and were determined to take
  it; but ere this might be there was a desperate fight in store for
  them。 When the sun's rays began to fall upon the earth we joined
  battle; praying to Jove and to Minerva; and when the fight had
  begun; I was the first to kill my man and take his horses… to wit
  the warrior Mulius。 He was son…in…law to Augeas; having married his
  eldest daughter; golden…haired Agamede; who knew the virtues of
  every herb which grows upon the face of the earth。 I speared him as he
  was coming towards me; and when he fell headlong in the dust; I sprang
  upon his chariot and took my place in the front ranks。 The Epeans fled
  in all directions when they saw the captain of their horsemen (the
  best man they had) laid low; and I swept down on them like a
  whirlwind; taking fifty chariots… and in each of them two men bit
  the dust; slain by my spear。 I should have even killed the two
  Moliones sons of Actor; unless their real father; Neptune lord of
  the earthquake; had hidden them in a thick mist and borne them out
  of the fight。 Thereon Jove vouchsafed the Pylians a great victory; for
  we chased them far over the plain; killing the men and bringing in
  their armour; till we had brought our horses to Buprasium rich in
  wheat and to the Olenian rock; with the hill that is called Alision;
  at which point Minerva turned the people back。 There I slew the last
  man and left him; then the Achaeans drove their horses back from
  Buprasium to Pylos and gave thanks to Jove among the gods; and among
  mortal men to Nestor。
  〃Such was I among my peers; as surely as ever was; but Achilles is
  for keeping all his valour for himself; bitterly will he rue it
  hereafter when the host is being cut to pieces。 My good friend; did
  not Menoetius charge you thus; on the day when he sent you from Phthia
  to Agamemnon? Ulysses and I were in the house; inside; and heard all
  that he said to you; for we came to the fair house of Peleus while
  beating up recruits throughout all Achaea; and when we got there we
  found Menoetius and yourself; and Achilles with you。 The old knight
  Peleus was in the outer court; roasting the fat thigh…bones of a
  heifer to Jove the lord of thunder; and he held a gold chalice in
  his hand from which he poured drink…offerings of wine over the burning
  sacrifice。 You two were busy cutting up the heifer; and at that moment
  we stood at the gates; whereon Achilles sprang to his feet; led us
  by the hand into the house; placed us at table; and set before us such
  hospitable entertainment as guests expect。 When we had satisfied
  ourselves with meat and drink; I said my say and urged both of you
  to join us。 You were ready enough to do so; and the two old men
  charged you much and straitly。 Old Peleus bade his son Achilles
  fight ever among the foremost and outvie his peers; while Menoetius
  the son of Actor spoke thus to you: 'My son;' said he; 'Achilles is of
  nobler birth than you are; but you are older than he; though he is far
  the better man of the two。 Counsel him wisely; guide him in the
  right way; and he will follow you to his own profit。' Thus did your
  father charge you; but you have forgotten; nevertheless; even now; say
  all this to Achilles if he will listen to you。 Who knows but with
  heaven's help you may talk him over; for it is good to take a friend's
  advice。 If; however; he is fearful about some oracle; or if his mother
  has told him something from Jove; then let him send you; and let the
  rest of the Myrmidons follow with you; if perchance you may bring
  light and saving to the Danaans。 And let him send you into battle clad
  in his own armour; that the Trojans may mistake you for him and
  leave off fighting; the sons of the Achaeans may thus have time to get
  their breath; for they are hard pressed and there is little
  breathing time in battle。 You; who are fresh; might easily drive a
  tired enemy back to his walls and away from the tents and ships。〃
  With these words he moved the heart of Patroclus; who set off
  running by the line of the ships to Achilles; descendant of Aeacus。
  When he had got as far as the ships of Ulysses; where was their
  place of assembly and court of justice; with their altars dedicated to
  the gods; Eurypylus son of Euaemon met him; wounded in the thigh
  with an arrow; and limping out of the fight。 Sweat rained from his
  head and shoulders; and black blood welled from his cruel wound; but
  his mind did not wander。 The son of Menoetius when he saw him had
  compassion upon him and spoke piteously saying; 〃O unhappy princes and
  counsellors of the Danaans; are you then doomed to feed the hounds
  of Troy with your fat; far from your friends and your native land?
  say; noble Eurypylus; will the Achaeans be able to hold great Hector
  in check; or will they fall now before his spear?〃
  Wounded Eurypylus made answer; 〃Noble Patroclus; there is no hope
  left for the Achaeans but they will perish at their ships。 All they
  that were princes among us are lying struck down and wounded at the
  hands of the Trojans; who are waxing stronger and stronger。 But save
  me and take me to your ship; cut out the arrow from my thigh; wash the
  black blood from off it with warm water; and lay upon it those
  gracious herbs which; so they say; have been shown you by Achilles;
  who was himself shown them by Chiron; most righteous of all the
  centaurs。 For of the physicians Podalirius and Machaon; I hear that
  the one is lying wounded in his te