第 10 节
作者:风雅颂      更新:2021-02-21 14:22      字数:9322
  La Trappe; and I replied to him with such warmth; that on the instant he
  was seized with a fit; tottered; stammered; his throat swelled; his eyes
  seemed starting from his head; and his tongue from his mouth。  Madame de
  Saint…Simon and the other ladies who were present flew to his assistance;
  one unfastened his cravat and his shirt…collar; another threw a jug of
  water over him and made him drink something; but as for me; I was struck
  motionless at the sudden change brought about by an excess of anger and
  infatuation。  Charost was soon restored; and when he left I was taken to
  task by the ladies。  In reply I simply smiled。  I gained this by the
  occurrence; that Charost never committed himself again upon the subject
  of M。 de La Trappe。
  Before quitting this theme; I will relate an anecdote which has found
  belief。  It has been said; that when M。 de La Trappe was the Abbe de
  Rance he was much in love with the beautiful Madame de Montbazon; and
  that he was well treated by her。  On one occasion after leaving her; in
  perfect health; in order to go into the country; he learnt that she had
  fallen ill。  He hastened back; entered hurriedly into her chamber; and
  the first sight he saw there was her head; that the surgeons; in opening
  her; had separated from her body。  It was the first intimation he had had
  that she was dead; and the surprise and horror of the sight so converted
  him that immediately afterwards he retired from the world。  There is
  nothing true in all this except the foundation upon which the fiction
  arose。  I have frankly asked M。 de La Trappe upon this matter; and from
  him I have learned that he was one of the friends of Madame de Montbazon;
  but that so far from being ignorant of the time of her death; he was by
  her side at the time; administered the sacrament to her; and had never
  quitted her during the few days she was ill。  The truth is; her sudden
  death so touched him; that it made him carry out his intention of
  retiring from the worldan intention; however; he had formed for many
  years。
  The affair of M。 de Cambrai was not finally settled until the
  commencement of the following year; 1699; but went on making more noise
  day by day。  At the date I have named the verdict from Rome arrived
  Twenty…three propositions of the 'Maximes des Saints' were declared rash;
  dangerous; erroneous;'in globo';and the Pope excommunicated those who
  read the book or kept it in their houses。  The King was much pleased with
  this condemnation; and openly expressed his satisfaction。  Madame de
  Maintenon appeared at the summit of joy。  As for M。 de Cambrai; he learnt
  his fate in a moment which would have overwhelmed a man with less
  resources in himself。  He was on the point of mounting into the pulpit:
  he was by no means troubled; put aside the sermon he had prepared; and;
  without delaying a moment; took for subject the submission due to the
  Church; he treated this theme in a powerful and touching manner;
  announced the condemnation of his book; retracted the opinions he had
  professed; and concluded his sermon by a perfect acquiescence and
  submission to the judgment the Pope had just pronounced。  Two days
  afterwards he published his retraction; condemned his book; prohibited
  the reading of it; acquiesced and submitted himself anew to his
  condemnation; and in the clearest terms took away from himself all means
  of returning to his opinions。  A submission so prompt; so clear; so
  perfect; was generally admired; although there were not wanting censors
  who wished he had shown less readiness in giving way。  His friends
  believed the submission would be so flattering to the Pope; that M。 de
  Cambrai might rely upon advancement to a cardinalship; and steps were
  taken; but without any good result; to bring about that event。
  CHAPTER XIII
  About this time the King caused Charnace to be arrested in a province to
  which he had been banished。  He was accused of many wicked things; and;
  amongst others; of coining。  Charnace was a lad of spirit; who had been
  page to the King and officer in the body…guard。  Having retired to his
  own house; he often played off many a prank。  One of these I will
  mention; as being full of wit and very laughable。
  He had a very long and perfectly beautiful avenue before his house in
  Anjou; but in the midst of it were the cottage and garden of a peasant;
  and neither Charnace; nor his father before him; could prevail upon him
  to remove; although they offered him large sums。  Charnace at last
  determined to gain his point by stratagem。  The peasant was a tailor;
  and lived all alone; without wife or child。  One day Charnace sent for
  him; said he wanted a Court suit in all haste; and; agreeing to lodge and
  feed him; stipulated that he should not leave the house until it was
  done。  The tailor agreed; and set himself to the work。  While he was thus
  occupied; Charnace had the dimensions of his house and garden taken with
  the utmost exactitude; made a plan of the interior; showing the precise
  position of the furniture and the utensils; and; when all was done;
  pulled down the house and removed it a short distance off。
  Then it was arranged as before with a similar looking garden; and at the
  same time the spot on which it had previously stood was smoothed and
  levelled。  All this was done before the suit was finished。  The work
  being at length over on both sides; Charnace amused the tailor until it
  was quite dark; paid him; and dismissed him content。  The man went on his
  way down the avenue; but; finding the distance longer than usual; looked
  about; and perceived he had gone too far。  Returning; he searched
  diligently for his house; but without being able to find it。  The night
  passed in this exercise。  When the day came; he rubbed his eyes; thinking
  they might have been in fault; but as he found them as clear as usual;
  began to believe that the devil had carried away his house; garden and
  all。  By dint of wandering to and fro; and casting his eyes in every
  direction; he saw at last a house which was as like to his as are two
  drops of water to each other。  Curiosity tempted him to go and examine
  it。  He did so; and became convinced it was his own。  He entered; found
  everything inside as he had left it; and then became quite persuaded he
  had been tricked by a sorcerer。  The day was not; however; very far
  advanced before he learned the truth through the banter of his
  neighbours。  In fury he talked of going to law; or demanding justice; but
  was laughed at everywhere。  The King when he heard of it laughed also;
  and Charnace had his avenue free。  If he had never done anything worse
  than this; he would have preserved his reputation and his liberty。
  A strange scene happened at Meudon after supper one evening; towards the
  end of July。  The Prince de Conti and the Grand Prieur were playing; and
  a dispute arose respecting the game。  The Grand Prieur; inflated by pride
  on account of the favours the King had showered upon him; and rendered
  audacious by being placed almost on a level with the Princes of the
  blood; used words which would have been too strong even towards an equal。
  The Prince de Conti answered by a repartee; in which the other's honesty
  at play and his courage in warboth; in truth; little to boast about
  were attacked。  Upon this the Grand Prieur flew into a passion; flung
  away the cards; and demanded satisfaction; sword in hand。  The Prince de
  Conti; with a smile of contempt; reminded him that he was wanting in
  respect; and at the same time said he could have the satisfaction he
  asked for whenever he pleased。  The arrival of Monseigneur; in his
  dressing…gown; put an end to the fray。  He ordered the Marquis de
  Gesvres; who was one of the courtiers present; to report the whole affair
  to the King; and that every one should go to bed。  On the morrow the King
  was informed of what had taken place; and immediately ordered the Grand
  Prieur to go to the Bastille。  He was obliged to obey; and remained in
  confinement several days。  The affair made a great stir at Court。  The
  Princes of the blood took a very high tone; and the illegitimates were
  much embarrassed。  At last; on the 7th of August; the affair was finally
  accommodated through the intercession of Monseigneur。  The Grand Prieur
  demanded pardon of the Prince de Conti in the presence of his brother; M。
  de Vendome; who was obliged to swallow this bitter draught; although
  against his will; in order to appease the Princes of the blood; who were
  extremely excited。
  Nearly at the same time; that is to say; on the 29th of May; in the
  morning Madame de Saint…Simon was happily delivered of a child。  God did
  us the grace to give us a son。  He bore; as I had; the name of Vidame of
  Chartres。  I do not know why people have the fancy for these odd names;
  but they seduce in all nations; and they who feel the triviality of them;
  imitate them。  It is true that the titles of Count and Marquis have
  fallen into the dust because of the quantity of people without wealth;
  and even without land; who usurp them; and that they have become so
  worthless; that people of quality who are Marquises or Counts (if they
  will permit me to say it) are silly enough to be annoyed if those titles
  are given t