第 9 节
作者:交通工具类:沧海一叶舟      更新:2021-02-20 15:03      字数:9322
  Between him and the Faith at holy font;
  Where they with mutual safety dowered each other;
  The woman; who for him had given assent;
  Saw in a dream the admirable fruit
  That issue would from him and from his heirs;
  And that he might be construed as he was;
  A spirit from this place went forth to name him
  With His possessive whose he wholly was。
  Dominic was he called; and him I speak of
  Even as of the husbandman whom Christ
  Elected to his garden to assist him。
  Envoy and servant sooth he seemed of Christ;
  For the first love made manifest in him
  Was the first counsel that was given by Christ。
  Silent and wakeful many a time was he
  Discovered by his nurse upon the ground;
  As if he would have said; 'For this I came。'
  O thou his father; Felix verily!
  O thou his mother; verily Joanna;
  If this; interpreted; means as is said!
  Not for the world which people toil for now
  In following Ostiense and Taddeo;
  But through his longing after the true manna;
  He in short time became so great a teacher;
  That he began to go about the vineyard;
  Which fadeth soon; if faithless be the dresser;
  And of the See; (that once was more benignant
  Unto the righteous poor; not through itself;
  But him who sits there and degenerates;)
  Not to dispense or two or three for six;
  Not any fortune of first vacancy;
  'Non decimas quae sunt pauperum Dei;'
  He asked for; but against the errant world
  Permission to do battle for the seed;
  Of which these four and twenty plants surround thee。
  Then with the doctrine and the will together;
  With office apostolical he moved;
  Like torrent which some lofty vein out…presses;
  And in among the shoots heretical
  His impetus with greater fury smote;
  Wherever the resistance was the greatest。
  Of him were made thereafter divers runnels;
  Whereby the garden catholic is watered;
  So that more living its plantations stand。
  If such the one wheel of the Biga was;
  In which the Holy Church itself defended
  And in the field its civic battle won;
  Truly full manifest should be to thee
  The excellence of the other; unto whom
  Thomas so courteous was before my coming。
  But still the orbit; which the highest part
  Of its circumference made; is derelict;
  So that the mould is where was once the crust。
  His family; that had straight forward moved
  With feet upon his footprints; are turned round
  So that they set the point upon the heel。
  And soon aware they will be of the harvest
  Of this bad husbandry; when shall the tares
  Complain the granary is taken from them。
  Yet say I; he who searcheth leaf by leaf
  Our volume through; would still some page discover
  Where he could read; 'I am as I am wont。'
  'Twill not be from Casal nor Acquasparta;
  From whence come such unto the written word
  That one avoids it; and the other narrows。
  Bonaventura of Bagnoregio's life
  Am I; who always in great offices
  Postponed considerations sinister。
  Here are Illuminato and Agostino;
  Who of the first barefooted beggars were
  That with the cord the friends of God became。
  Hugh of Saint Victor is among them here;
  And Peter Mangiador; and Peter of Spain;
  Who down below in volumes twelve is shining;
  Nathan the seer; and metropolitan
  Chrysostom; and Anselmus; and Donatus
  Who deigned to lay his hand to the first art;
  Here is Rabanus; and beside me here
  Shines the Calabrian Abbot Joachim;
  He with the spirit of prophecy endowed。
  To celebrate so great a paladin
  Have moved me the impassioned courtesy
  And the discreet discourses of Friar Thomas;
  And with me they have moved this company。〃
  Paradiso: Canto XIII
  Let him imagine; who would well conceive
  What now I saw; and let him while I speak
  Retain the image as a steadfast rock;
  The fifteen stars; that in their divers regions
  The sky enliven with a light so great
  That it transcends all clusters of the air;
  Let him the Wain imagine unto which
  Our vault of heaven sufficeth night and day;
  So that in turning of its pole it fails not;
  Let him the mouth imagine of the horn
  That in the point beginneth of the axis
  Round about which the primal wheel revolves;
  To have fashioned of themselves two signs in heaven;
  Like unto that which Minos' daughter made;
  The moment when she felt the frost of death;
  And one to have its rays within the other;
  And both to whirl themselves in such a manner
  That one should forward go; the other backward;
  And he will have some shadowing forth of that
  True constellation and the double dance
  That circled round the point at which I was;
  Because it is as much beyond our wont;
  As swifter than the motion of the Chiana
  Moveth the heaven that all the rest outspeeds。
  There sang they neither Bacchus; nor Apollo;
  But in the divine nature Persons three;
  And in one person the divine and human。
  The singing and the dance fulfilled their measure;
  And unto us those holy lights gave need;
  Growing in happiness from care to care。
  Then broke the silence of those saints concordant
  The light in which the admirable life
  Of God's own mendicant was told to me;
  And said: 〃Now that one straw is trodden out
  Now that its seed is garnered up already;
  Sweet love invites me to thresh out the other。
  Into that bosom; thou believest; whence
  Was drawn the rib to form the beauteous cheek
  Whose taste to all the world is costing dear;
  And into that which; by the lance transfixed;
  Before and since; such satisfaction made
  That it weighs down the balance of all sin;
  Whate'er of light it has to human nature
  Been lawful to possess was all infused
  By the same power that both of them created;
  And hence at what I said above dost wonder;
  When I narrated that no second had
  The good which in the fifth light is enclosed。
  Now ope thine eyes to what I answer thee;
  And thou shalt see thy creed and my discourse
  Fit in the truth as centre in a circle。
  That which can die; and that which dieth not;
  Are nothing but the splendour of the idea
  Which by his love our Lord brings into being;
  Because that living Light; which from its fount
  Effulgent flows; so that it disunites not
  From Him nor from the Love in them intrined;
  Through its own goodness reunites its rays
  In nine subsistences; as in a mirror;
  Itself eternally remaining One。
  Thence it descends to the last potencies;
  Downward from act to act becoming such
  That only brief contingencies it makes;
  And these contingencies I hold to be
  Things generated; which the heaven produces
  By its own motion; with seed and without。
  Neither their wax; nor that which tempers it;
  Remains immutable; and hence beneath
  The ideal signet more and less shines through;
  Therefore it happens; that the selfsame tree
  After its kind bears worse and better fruit;
  And ye are born with characters diverse。
  If in perfection tempered were the wax;
  And were the heaven in its supremest virtue;
  The brilliance of the seal would all appear;
  But nature gives it evermore deficient;
  In the like manner working as the artist;
  Who has the skill of art and hand that trembles。
  If then the fervent Love; the Vision clear;
  Of primal Virtue do dispose and seal;
  Perfection absolute is there acquired。
  Thus was of old the earth created worthy
  Of all and every animal perfection;
  And thus the Virgin was impregnate made;
  So that thine own opinion I commend;
  That human nature never yet has been;
  Nor will be; what it was in those two persons。
  Now if no farther forth I should proceed;
  'Then in what way was he without a peer?'
  Would be the first beginning of thy words。
  But; that may well appear what now appears not;
  Think who he was; and what occasion moved him
  To make request; when it was told him; 'Ask。'
  I've not so spoken that thou canst not see
  Clearly he was a king who asked for wisdom;
  That he might be sufficiently a king;
  'Twas not to know the number in which are
  The motors here above; or if 'necesse'
  With a contingent e'er 'necesse' make;
  'Non si est dare primum motum esse;'
  Or if in semicircle can be made
  Triangle so that it have no right angle。
  Whence; if thou notest this and what I said;
  A regal prudence is that peerless seeing
  In which the shaft of my intention strikes。
  And if on 'rose' thou turnest thy clear eyes;
  Thou'lt see that it has reference alone
  To kings who're many; and the good are rare。
  With this distinction take thou what I said;
  And thus it can consist with thy belief
  Of the first father and of our Delight。
  And lead shall this be always to thy feet;
  To make thee; like a weary man; move slowly
  Both to the Yes and No thou seest not;
  For very low among the fools is he
  Who affirms without distinction; or denies;
  As well in one as in the other case;
  Because it happens that full often bends
  Current opinion in the false direction;
  And then the feelings bind the intellect。
  Far more than uselessly he leaves the shore;
  (Since he returneth not the same he went;)
  Who fishes for the truth; and has no s