第 102 节
作者:九米      更新:2021-02-19 21:29      字数:9013
  and concentrateth on those。
  13
  THE CONTEMPT FOR CIRCUMSTANCE
  Favor and disgrace are equally to be shunned; honour and calamity tobe
  alike regarded as adhering to the personality。
  What is this which is written concerning favour and disgrace? Disgrace
  is the fall from favour。 He then that hath favour hath fear; and its
  loss begetteth fear yet greater of a further fall。 What is this whichis
  written concerning honour and calamity? It is this attachment to the
  body which maketh calamity possible; for were one bodiless; what evil
  could befall him?
  Therefore let him that regardeth himself rightly administer also a
  kingdom; and let him govern it who loveth it as another man loveth
  himself。
  14
  THE SHEWING…FORTH OF THE MYSTERY
  We look at it; and see it not; though it is Omnipresent; and we nameit
  the Root…Balance。 We listen for it; and hear it not; though it is
  Omniscient; and we name it the Silence。 We feel for it; and touch itnot;
  though it is Omnipotent; and we name it the Concealed。 These threeVirtues
  hath it; yet we cannot describe it as consisting of them; but; minglingthem
  aright; we apprehend the One。
  Above; it shineth not; below; it is not dark。 It moveth all
  continuously; without Expression; returning into Naught。 It is theForm
  of That which is beyond Form; it is the Image of the Invisible; itis
  Change; and Without Limit。
  We confront it; and see not its Face; we pursue it; and its Back is
  hidden from us。 Ah! but apply the Tao as in old Time to the work ofthe
  present; know it as it was known in the Beginning; follow ferventlythe
  Thread of the Tao。
  15
  THE APPEARANCE OF THE TRUE NATURE
  The adepts of past ages were subtle and keen to apprehend this Mystery;
  and their profundity was obscurity unto men。 Since then they were not
  known; let me declare their nature。
  To all seeming; they were fearful as men that cross a torrent in winter
  flood; they were hesitating like a man in apprehension of them thatare
  about him; they were full of awe like a guest in a great house; theywere
  ready to disappear like ice in thaw; they were unassuming like unworked
  wood; they were empty as a valley; and dull as the waters of a marsh。
  Who can clear muddy water? Stillness will accomplish this。 Who can
  obtain rest? Let motion continue equably; and it will itself be peace。
  The adepts of the Tao; conserving its way; seek not to be actively self…
  conscious。 By their emptiness of Self they have no need to show
  their youth and perfection; to appear old and imperfect is their
  privilege。
  16
  THE WITHDRAWAL TO THE ROOT
  Emptiness must be perfect; and Silence made absolute with tireless
  strength。 All things pass through the period of action; then they return
  to repose。 They grow; bud; blossom and fruit; then they return to the
  root。 This return to the root is this state which we name Silence;and
  this Silence is Witness of their Fulfilment。
  This cycle is the universal law。 To know it is the part of intelligence;
  to ignore it bringeth folly of action; whereof the end is madness。To know it
  bringeth understanding and peace; and these lead to the identificationof
  the Self with the Not…Self。 This identification maketh man a king;and
  this kingliness groweth unto godhood。 That godhood beareth fruit inthe
  mastery of the Tao。 Then the man; the Tao permeating him; endureth;and
  his bodily principles are in harmony; proof against decay; until the
  hour of his Change。
  17
  THE PURITY OF THE CURRENT
  In the Age of Gold; the people were not conscious of their rulers;in the
  Age of Silver; they loved them; with songs; in the Age of Brass; they
  feared them; in the Age of Iron; they despised them。 As the rulers
  lost confidence; so also did the people lose confidence in them。
  How hesitating did they seem; the Lords of the Age of Gold; speakingwith
  deliberation; aware of the weight of their word! Thus they accomplished
  all things with success; and the people deemed their well…being tobe the
  natural course of events。
  18
  THE DECAY OF MANNERS
  When men abandoned the Way of the Tao; benevolence and justice became
  necessary。 Then also was need of wisdom and cunning; and all fell into
  illusion。 When harmony ceased to prevail in the six spheres it wasneedful
  to govern them by manifesting Sons。 When the kingdoms and races became
  confused; loyal ministers had to appear。
  19
  RETURNING TO THE PURITY OF THE CURRENT
  If we forgot our statesmanship and our wisdom; it would be an hundred
  times better for the people。 If we forgot our benevolence and our
  justice; they would become again like sons; folk of good will。 If we
  forget our machines and our business; there would be no knavery。
  These new methods despised the olden Way; inventing fine names to
  disguise their baneness。 But simplicity in the doing of the will of
  every man would put an end to vain ambitions and desires。
  20
  THE WITHDRAWAL FROM THE COMMON WAY
  To forget learning is to end trouble。 The smallest difference in words;
  such as 'yes' and 'yea'; can make endless controversy for the
  scholar。 Fearful indeed is death; since all men fear it; but the abyssof
  questionings; shoreless and bottomless; is worse!
  Consider the profane man; how he preeneth; as if at feast; or gazingupon
  Spring from a tower! But as for me; I am as one who yawneth; withoutany
  trace of desire。 I am like a babe before its first smile。 I appearsad
  and forlorn; like a man homeless。 The profane man hath his need filled;
  ay; and more also。 For me; I seem to have lost all I had。 My mind isas
  it were stupefied; it hath no definite shape。 The profane man looketh
  lively and keen…witted; I alone appear blank in my mind。 They seem
  eagerly critical; I appear careless and without perception。 I seemto be
  as one adrift upon the sea; with {24} no thought of an harbor。 The
  profane have each one his definite course of action; I alone appear
  useless and uncomprehending; like a man from the border。 Yea; thusI
  differ from all other men: but my jewel is the All…Mother!
  21
  THE INFINITE WOMB
  The sole source of energy is the Tao。 Who may declare its nature? Itis
  beyond Sense; yet all form is hidden within it。 It is beyond Sense;yet
  all Perceptibles are hidden within it。 It is beyond Sense; yet all
  Perceptibles are hidden within it。 It is beyond Sense; yet all Beingis
  hidden within it。 This Being excites Perception; and the Word thereof。
  As it was in the beginning; is now; and ever shall be; its Name
  operateth continuously; causing all to flow in the cycle of Change;which
  is Love and Beauty。 How do I know this? By my comprehension of theTao。
  22
  THE GUERDON OF MODESTY
  The part becometh the whole。 The curve becometh straight; the void
  becometh full; the old becometh new。 He who desireth little
  accomplisheth his Will with ease; who desireth many things becometh
  distracted。
  Therefore; the sage concentrateth upon one Will; and it is as a lightto
  the whole world。 Hiding himself; he shineth; withdrawing himself; he
  attracteth notice; humbling himself; he is exalted; dissatisfied with
  himself; he gaineth force to achieve his Will。 Because he strivethnot;
  no man may contend against him。
  That is no idle saw of the men of old; 'The part becometh the whole';it
  is the Canon of Perfection。
  23
  THE VOID OF NAUGHT
  To keep silence is the mark of one who is acting in full accordancewith
  his Will。 A fierce wind soon falleth; a storm…shower doth not lastall
  day。 Yet Heaven and Earth cause these; and if they fail to make violence
  continue; how much less can man abide in spasm of passion!
  With him that devoteth him to Tao; the devotees of Tao are in accord;so
  also are the devotees of Teh; yea; even they who fail in seeking thoseare in
  accord。
  So then his brothers in the Tao are joyful; attaining it; and his
  brothers in the Teh are joyful; attaining it; and they who fail in
  seeking these are joyful; partaking of it。 But if he himself realizenot
  the Tao with calm of confidence; then they also appear lacking in
  confidence。
  24
  EVIL MANNERS
  He who standeth a…tiptoe standeth not firm; he who maketh rigid hislegs
  walketh ill。 He who preeneth himself shineth not; he who talketh
  positively is vulgar; he who boastheth is refused acceptance; he whois
  wise in his own conceit is thought inferior。 Such attitudes; to himthat
  hath the view given by understanding the Tao; seem like garbage orlike
  cancer; abhorrent to all。 They then who follow the Way do not admitthem。
  25
  IMAGES OF THE MYSTERY
  Without Limit and Perfect; there is a Becoming; beyond Heaven and Earth。
  It hath nor motion nor Form; it is