第 8 节
作者:指环王      更新:2021-02-19 21:05      字数:9322
  And I cannot but smile when I think that (again like Wordsworth)
  they should have so specially disliked the consequence。
  It came upon them by surprise。  Liberal friends of the precise
  right shade of colour had assured them; in Mrs。 Turner's drawing…
  room; that all was for the best; and they rose on January 23
  without fear。  About the middle of the day they heard the sound of
  musketry; and the next morning they were wakened by the cannonade。
  The French who had behaved so 'splendidly;' pausing; at the voice
  of Lamartine; just where judicious Liberals could have desired …
  the French; who had 'no cupidity in their nature;' were now about
  to play a variation on the theme rebellion。  The Jenkins took
  refuge in the house of Mrs。 Turner; the house of the false
  prophets; 'Anna going with Mrs。 Turner; that she might be prevented
  speaking English; Fleeming; Miss H。 and I (it is the mother who
  writes) walking together。  As we reached the Rue de Clichy; the
  report of the cannon sounded close to our ears and made our hearts
  sick; I assure you。  The fighting was at the barrier Rochechouart;
  a few streets off。  All Saturday and Sunday we were a prey to great
  alarm; there came so many reports that the insurgents were getting
  the upper hand。  One could tell the state of affairs from the
  extreme quiet or the sudden hum in the street。  When the news was
  bad; all the houses closed and the people disappeared; when better;
  the doors half opened and you heard the sound of men again。  From
  the upper windows we could see each discharge from the Bastille … I
  mean the smoke rising … and also the flames and smoke from the
  Boulevard la Chapelle。  We were four ladies; and only Fleeming by
  way of a man; and difficulty enough we had to keep him from joining
  the National Guards … his pride and spirit were both fired。  You
  cannot picture to yourself the multitudes of soldiers; guards; and
  armed men of all sorts we watched … not close to the window;
  however; for such havoc had been made among them by the firing from
  the windows; that as the battalions marched by; they cried; 〃Fermez
  vos fenetres!〃 and it was very painful to watch their looks of
  anxiety and suspicion as they marched by。'
  'The Revolution;' writes Fleeming to Frank Scott; 'was quite
  delightful:  getting popped at and run at by horses; and giving
  sous for the wounded into little boxes guarded by the raggedest;
  picturesquest; delightfullest; sentinels; but the insurrection!
  ugh; I shudder to think at 'SIC' it。'  He found it 'not a bit of
  fun sitting boxed up in the house four days almost。 。 。 I was the
  only GENTLEMAN to four ladies; and didn't they keep me in order!  I
  did not dare to show my face at a window; for fear of catching a
  stray ball or being forced to enter the National Guard; 'for' they
  would have it I was a man full…grown; French; and every way fit to
  fight。  And my mamma was as bad as any of them; she that told me I
  was a coward last time if I stayed in the house a quarter of an
  hour!  But I drew; examined the pistols; of which I found lots with
  caps; powder; and ball; while sometimes murderous intentions of
  killing a dozen insurgents and dying violently overpowered by
  numbers。 。 。 。 。'  We may drop this sentence here:  under the
  conduct of its boyish writer; it was to reach no legitimate end。
  Four days of such a discipline had cured the family of Paris; the
  same year Fleeming was to write; in answer apparently to a question
  of Frank Scott's; 'I could find no national game in France but
  revolutions'; and the witticism was justified in their experience。
  On the first possible day; they applied for passports; and were
  advised to take the road to Geneva。  It appears it was scarce safe
  to leave Paris for England。  Charles Reade; with keen dramatic
  gusto; had just smuggled himself out of that city in the bottom of
  a cab。  English gold had been found on the insurgents; the name of
  England was in evil odour; and it was thus … for strategic reasons;
  so to speak … that Fleeming found himself on the way to that Italy
  where he was to complete his education; and for which he cherished
  to the end a special kindness。
  It was in Genoa they settled; partly for the sake of the captain;
  who might there find naval comrades; partly because of the
  Ruffinis; who had been friends of Mrs。 Jenkin in their time of
  exile and were now considerable men at home; partly; in fine; with
  hopes that Fleeming might attend the University; in preparation for
  which he was put at once to school。  It was the year of Novara;
  Mazzini was in Rome; the dry bones of Italy were moving; and for
  people of alert and liberal sympathies the time was inspiriting。
  What with exiles turned Ministers of State; universities thrown
  open to Protestants; Fleeming himself the first Protestant student
  in Genoa; and thus; as his mother writes; 'a living instance of the
  progress of liberal ideas' … it was little wonder if the
  enthusiastic young woman and the clever boy were heart and soul
  upon the side of Italy。  It should not be forgotten that they were
  both on their first visit to that country; the mother still child
  enough 'to be delighted when she saw real monks'; and both mother
  and son thrilling with the first sight of snowy Alps; the blue
  Mediterranean; and the crowded port and the palaces of Genoa。  Nor
  was their zeal without knowledge。  Ruffini; deputy for Genoa and
  soon to be head of the University; was at their side; and by means
  of him the family appear to have had access to much Italian
  society。  To the end; Fleeming professed his admiration of the
  Piedmontese and his unalterable confidence in the future of Italy
  under their conduct; for Victor Emanuel; Cavour; the first La
  Marmora and Garibaldi; he had varying degrees of sympathy and
  praise:  perhaps highest for the King; whose good sense and temper
  filled him with respect … perhaps least for Garibaldi; whom he
  loved but yet mistrusted。
  But this is to look forward:  these were the days not of Victor
  Emanuel but of Charles Albert; and it was on Charles Albert that
  mother and son had now fixed their eyes as on the sword…bearer of
  Italy。  On Fleeming's sixteenth birthday; they were; the mother
  writes; 'in great anxiety for news from the army。  You can have no
  idea what it is to live in a country where such a struggle is going
  on。  The interest is one that absorbs all others。  We eat; drink;
  and sleep to the noise of drums and musketry。  You would enjoy and
  almost admire Fleeming's enthusiasm and earnestness … and; courage;
  I may say … for we are among the small minority of English who side
  with the Italians。  The other day; at dinner at the Consul's; boy
  as he is; and in spite of my admonitions; Fleeming defended the
  Italian cause; and so well that he 〃tripped up the heels of his
  adversary〃 simply from being well…informed on the subject and
  honest。  He is as true as steel; and for no one will he bend right
  or left。 。 。 。 。  Do not fancy him a Bobadil;' she adds; 'he is
  only a very true; candid boy。  I am so glad he remains in all
  respects but information a great child。'
  If this letter is correctly dated; the cause was already lost and
  the King had already abdicated when these lines were written。  No
  sooner did the news reach Genoa; than there began 'tumultuous
  movements'; and the Jenkins' received hints it would be wise to
  leave the city。  But they had friends and interests; even the
  captain had English officers to keep him company; for Lord
  Hardwicke's ship; the VENGEANCE; lay in port; and supposing the
  danger to be real; I cannot but suspect the whole family of a
  divided purpose; prudence being possibly weaker than curiosity。
  Stay; at least; they did; and thus rounded their experience of the
  revolutionary year。  On Sunday; April 1; Fleeming and the captain
  went for a ramble beyond the walls; leaving Aunt Anna and Mrs。
  Jenkin to walk on the bastions with some friends。  On the way back;
  this party turned aside to rest in the Church of the Madonna delle
  Grazie。  'We had remarked;' writes Mrs。 Jenkin; 'the entire absence
  of sentinels on the ramparts; and how the cannons were left in
  solitary state; and I had just remarked 〃How quiet everything is!〃
  when suddenly we heard the drums begin to beat and distant shouts。
  ACCUSTOMED AS WE ARE to revolutions; we never thought of being
  frightened。'  For all that; they resumed their return home。  On the
  way they saw men running and vociferating; but nothing to indicate
  a general disturbance; until; near the Duke's palace; they came
  upon and passed a shouting mob dragging along with it three cannon。
  It had scarcely passed before they heard 'a rushing sound'; one of
  the gentlemen thrust back the party of ladies under a shed; and the
  mob passed again。  A fine…looking young man was in their hands; and
  Mr