第 5 节
作者:人生几何      更新:2021-02-19 17:02      字数:9322
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  woman who sat on one of the benches。
  〃Because I left my man behind。〃
  〃Oh; if I buy you; I will furnish you with a better man than you left。
  I've got lots of young bucks on my farm。〃
  〃I don't want and never will have another man;〃 replied the woman。
  〃What's you name?〃 asked a   man in a straw hat   of a tall negro   who
  stood with his arms folded across his breast; leaning against the wall。
  〃My name is Aaron; sar。〃
  〃How old are you?〃
  〃Twenty…five。〃
  〃Where were you raised?〃
  〃In old Virginny; sar。〃
  〃How many men have owned you?〃
  〃Four。〃
  〃Do you enjoy good health?〃
  〃Yes; sar。〃
  〃How long did you live with your first owner?〃
  〃Twenty years。〃
  〃Did you ever run away?〃
  〃No; sar。〃
  〃Did you ever strike your master?〃
  〃No; sar。〃
  〃Were you ever whipped much?〃
  〃No; sar; I s'pose I didn't desarve it; sar。〃
  〃How long did you live with your second master?〃
  〃Ten years; sar。〃
  〃Have you a good appetite?〃
  〃Yes; sar。〃
  〃Can you eat your allowance?〃
  〃Yes; sar;when I can get it。〃
  〃Where were you employed in Virginia?〃
  〃I worked de tobacker fiel'。〃
  〃In the tobacco field; eh?〃
  〃Yes; sar。〃
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  〃How old did you say you was?〃
  〃Twenty…five; sar; nex' sweet…'tater…diggin' time。〃
  〃I am a cotton…planter; and if I buy you; you will have to work in the
  cotton…field。   My   men   pick   one   hundred   and   fifty   pounds   a   day;   and   the
  women one hundred and forty pounds; and those who fail to perform their
  task   receive   five   stripes   for   each   pound   that   is   wanting。 Now;   do   you
  think you could keep up with the rest of the hands?〃
  〃I don't know; sar; but I 'specs I'd have to。〃
  〃How long did you live with your third master?〃
  〃Three years; sar。〃
  〃Why;   that   makes   you   thirty…three。   I   thought   you   told   me   you   were
  only twenty…five?〃
  Aaron now looked first at the planter; then at the trader; and seemed
  perfectly bewildered。         He had forgotten the lesson given him by Pompey
  relative to his age; and the planter's circuitous questionsdoubtless to find
  out the slave's real age had thrown the negro off his guard。
  〃I   must   see   you   back;    so  as  to  know     how    much    you    have   been
  whipped; before I think of buying。〃
  Pompey;   who   had   been   standing   by  during   the   examination;   thought
  that his services were now required; and; stepping forth with a degree of
  officiousness; said to Aaron;
  〃Don't   you   hear   de   gemman   tell   you   he   wants   to   'zamin   you。   Cum;
  unharness yo'seff; ole boy; and don't be standin' dar。〃
  Aaron      was    soon    examined;       and    pronounced       〃sound;〃     yet   the
  conflicting statement about his age was not satisfactory。
  Fortunately for Marion; she was spared the pain of undergoing such an
  examination。       Mr。   Cardney;   a   teller   in   one   of   the   banks;   had   just   been
  married; and wanted a maid…servant for his wife; and; passing through the
  market   in   the   early   part   of   the   day;   was   pleased   with   the   young   slave's
  appearance; and his dwelling the quadroon found a much better home than
  often falls to the lot of a slave sold in the New Orleans market。
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  CHAPTER VII
  THE SLAVE…HOLDING PARSON
  THE   Rev。   James   Wilson   was   a   native   of   the   State   of   Connecticut;
  where he was educated for the ministry in the Methodist persuasion。 His
  father   was   a   strict   follower   of   John   Wesley;   and   spared   no   pains   in   his
  son's education; with the hope that he would one day be as renowned as
  the leader of   his sect。 James   had scarcely finished   his education at   New
  Haven; when he was invited by an uncle; then on a visit to his father; to
  spend a few months at Natchez in Mississippi。                Young Wilson accepted
  his uncle's invitation; and accompanied him to the South。 Few young men;
  and especially clergymen; going fresh from college to the South; but are
  looked upon as geniuses in a small way; and who are not invited to all the
  parties in the neighborhood。 Mr。 Wilson was not an exception to this rule。
  The society into which he was thrown; on his arrival at Natchez; was too
  brilliant   for   him   not  to   be   captivated  by   it;   and;  as   might   have  been
  expected; he succeeded in captivating a plantation with seventy slaves if
  not the heart of the lady to whom it belonged。
  Added     to   this;  he  became     a  popular    preacher;    and   had    a  large
  congregation       with   a  snug    salary。   Like     other   planters;   Mr。   Wilson
  confided     the  care   of  his  farm   to  Ned    Huckelby;    an   overseer   of   high
  reputation in his way。
  The Poplar Farm; as it was called; was situated in a beautiful valley;
  nine    miles   from    Natchez;    and   near   the  Mississippi     River。   The   once
  unshorn face of nature had given way; and the farm now blossomed with a
  splendid   harvest。     The   neat   cottage   stood   in   a   grove;   where   Lombardy
  poplars lift their tops almost to prop the skies; where the willow; locust;
  and   horse…chestnut   trees   spread   forth   their   branches;   and   flowers   never
  ceased to blossom。
  This was the parson's country residence; where the family spent only
  two months during the year。          His town residence was a fine villa; seated
  on the brow of a hill; at the edge of the city。
  It was in the kitchen of this house that Agnes found her new home。 Mr。
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  Wilson was every inch a democrat; and early resolved that 〃his people;〃 as
  he called his slaves; should be well…fed and not over…worked; and therefore
  laid down the law and gospel to the overseer as well as to the slaves。 〃It is
  my   wish;〃   said   he   to   Mr。   Carlingham;   an   old   school…fellow   who   was
  spending   a   few   days   with   him;〃It   is   my   wish   that   a   new   system   be
  adopted on the plantations in this State。             I believe that the sons of Ham
  should have the gospel; and I intend that mine shall have it。 The gospel is
  calculated to make mankind better and none should be without it。〃
  〃What   say   you;〃     said   Carlingham;      〃about    the  right  of  man    to  his
  liberty?〃
  〃Now; Carlingham; you have begun to harp again about men's rights。 I
  really wish that you could see this matter as I do。〃
  〃I regret that I cannot see eye to eye with you;〃 said Carlingham。 〃I am
  a   disciple   of   Rousseau;   and   have   for   years   made   the   rights   of   man   my
  study; and I must confess to you that I see no difference between white and
  black; as it regards liberty。〃
  〃Now; my dear Carlingham; would you really have the negroes enjoy
  the same rights as ourselves?〃
  〃I    would     most    certainly。      Look      at  our    great   Declaration      of
  Independence! look even at the Constitution of our own Connecticut; and
  see what is said in these about liberty。〃 〃I regard all this talk about rights
  as mere humbug。 The Bible is older than the Declaration of Independence;
  and there I take my stand。〃
  A  long   discussion   followed;  in   which   both   gentlemen   put   forth   their
  peculiar ideas with much warmth of feeling。
  During this conversation; there was another person in the room; seated
  by  the   window;   who;   although   at   work;   embroidering   a   fine   collar;   paid
  minute attention to what was said。 This was Georgiana; the only daughter
  of the parson; who had but just returned from Connecticut; where she had
  finished   her   education。   She   had   had   the   opportunity   of   contrasting   the
  spirit of Christianity and liberty in New England with that of slavery in her
  native State; and had learned to feel deeply for the injured negro。
  Georgiana was in her nineteenth year; and had been much benefited by
  her residence of five years at the North。 Her form was tall and graceful;
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  her features regular and well…defined; and her complexion w