第 8 节
作者:希望之舟      更新:2021-02-19 01:13      字数:9322
  you go and try whether I have told you truth or lies。〃
  〃No;〃 said Diomede; 〃if I spare your life you may come spying
  again;〃 and he drew his sword and smote off the head of Dolon。
  They hid his cap and bow and spear where they could find them
  easily; and marked the spot; and went through the night to the dark
  camp of King Rhesus; who had no watch…fire and no guards。  Then
  Diomede silently stabbed each sleeping man to the heart; and
  Ulysses seized the dead by the feet and threw them aside lest they
  should frighten the horses; which had never been in battle; and
  would shy if they were led over the bodies of dead men。  Last of
  all Diomede killed King Rhesus; and Ulysses led forth his horses;
  beating them with his bow; for he had forgotten to take the whip
  from the chariot。  Then Ulysses and Diomede leaped on the backs of
  the horses; as they had not time to bring away the chariot; and
  they galloped to the ships; stopping to pick up the spear; and bow;
  and cap of Dolon。  They rode to the princes; who welcomed them; and
  all laughed for glee when they saw the white horses and heard that
  King Rhesus was dead; for they guessed that all his army would now
  go home to Thrace。  This they must have done; for we never hear of
  them in the battles that followed; so Ulysses and Diomede deprived
  the Trojans of thousands of men。  The other princes went to bed in
  good spirits; but Ulysses and Diomede took a swim in the sea; and
  then went into hot baths; and so to breakfast; for rosy…fingered
  Dawn was coming up the sky。
  BATTLE AT THE SHIPS
  With dawn Agamemnon awoke; and fear had gone out of his heart。  He
  put on his armour; and arrayed the chiefs on foot in front of their
  chariots; and behind them came the spearmen; with the bowmen and
  slingers on the wings of the army。  Then a great black cloud spread
  over the sky; and red was the rain that fell from it。  The Trojans
  gathered on a height in the plain; and Hector; shining in armour;
  went here and there; in front and rear; like a star that now gleams
  forth and now is hidden in a cloud。
  The armies rushed on each other and hewed each other down; as
  reapers cut their way through a field of tall corn。  Neither side
  gave ground; though the helmets of the bravest Trojans might be
  seen deep in the ranks of the Greeks; and the swords of the bravest
  Greeks rose and fell in the ranks of the Trojans; and all the while
  the arrows showered like rain。  But at noon…day; when the weary
  woodman rests from cutting trees; and takes his dinner in the quiet
  hills; the Greeks of the first line made a charge; Agamemnon
  running in front of them; and he speared two Trojans; and took
  their breastplates; which he laid in his chariot; and then he
  speared one brother of Hector and struck another down with his
  sword; and killed two more who vainly asked to be made prisoners of
  war。  Footmen slew footmen; and chariot men slew chariot men; and
  they broke into the Trojan line as fire falls on a forest in a
  windy day; leaping and roaring and racing through the trees。  Many
  an empty chariot did the horses hurry madly through the field; for
  the charioteers were lying dead; with the greedy vultures hovering
  above them; flapping their wide wings。  Still Agamemnon followed
  and slew the hindmost Trojans; but the rest fled till they came to
  the gates; and the oak tree that grew outside the gates; and there
  they stopped。
  But Hector held his hands from fighting; for in the meantime he was
  making his men face the enemy and form up in line and take breath;
  and was encouraging them; for they had retreated from the wall of
  the Greeks across the whole plain; past the hill that was the tomb
  of Ilus; a king of old; and past the place of the wild fig…tree。
  Much ado had Hector to rally the Trojans; but he knew that when men
  do turn again they are hard to beat。  So it proved; for when the
  Trojans had rallied and formed in line; Agamemnon slew a Thracian
  chief who had come to fight for Troy before King Rhesus came。  But
  the eldest brother of the slain man smote Agamemnon through the arm
  with his spear; and; though Agamemnon slew him in turn; his wound
  bled much and he was in great pain; so he leaped into his chariot
  and was driven back to the ships。
  Then Hector gave the word to charge; as a huntsman cries on his
  hounds against a lion; and he rushed forward at the head of the
  Trojan line; slaying as he went。  Nine chiefs of the Greeks he
  slew; and fell upon the spearmen and scattered them; as the spray
  of the waves is scattered by the wandering wind。
  Now the ranks of the Greeks were broken; and they would have been
  driven among their ships and killed without mercy; had not Ulysses
  and Diomede stood firm in the centre; and slain four Trojan
  leaders。  The Greeks began to come back and face their enemies in
  line of battle again; though Hector; who had been fighting on the
  Trojan right; rushed against them。  But Diomede took good aim with
  his spear at the helmet of Hector; and struck it fairly。  The
  spear…point did not go through the helmet; but Hector was stunned
  and fell; and; when he came to himself; he leaped into his chariot;
  and his squire drove him against the Pylians and Cretans; under
  Nestor and Idomeneus; who were on the left wing of the Greek army。
  Then Diomede fought on till Paris; who stood beside the pillar on
  the hillock that was the tomb of old King Ilus; sent an arrow clean
  through his foot。  Ulysses went and stood in front of Diomede; who
  sat down; and Ulysses drew the arrow from his foot; and Diomede
  stepped into his chariot and was driven back to the ships。
  Ulysses was now the only Greek chief that still fought in the
  centre。  The Greeks all fled; and he was alone in the crowd of
  Trojans; who rushed on him as hounds and hunters press round a wild
  boar that stands at bay in a wood。  〃They are cowards that flee
  from the fight;〃 said Ulysses to himself; 〃but I will stand here;
  one man against a multitude。〃  He covered the front of his body
  with his great shield; that hung by a belt round his neck; and he
  smote four Trojans and wounded a fifth。  But the brother of the
  wounded man drove a spear through the shield and breastplate of
  Ulysses; and tore clean through his side。  Then Ulysses turned on
  this Trojan; and he fled; and Ulysses sent a spear through his
  shoulder and out at his breast; and he died。  Ulysses dragged from
  his own side the spear that had wounded him; and called thrice with
  a great voice to the other Greeks; and Menelaus and Aias rushed to
  rescue him; for many Trojans were round him; like jackals round a
  wounded stag that a man has struck with an arrow。  But Aias ran and
  covered the wounded Ulysses with his huge shield till he could
  climb into the chariot of Menelaus; who drove him back to the
  ships。
  Meanwhile; Hector was slaying the Greeks on the left of their
  battle; and Paris struck the Greek surgeon; Machaon; with an arrow;
  and Idomeneus bade Nestor put Machaon in his chariot and drive him
  to Nestor's hut; where his wound might be tended。  Meanwhile;
  Hector sped to the centre of the line; where Aias was slaying the
  Trojans; but Eurypylus; a Greek chief; was wounded by an arrow from
  the bow of Paris; and his friends guarded him with their shields
  and spears。
  Thus the best of the Greeks were wounded and out of the battle;
  save Aias; and the spearmen were in flight。  Meanwhile Achilles was
  standing by the stern of his ship watching the defeat of the
  Greeks; but when he saw Machaon being carried past; sorely wounded;
  in the chariot of Nestor; he bade his friend Patroclus; whom he
  loved better than all the rest; to go and ask how Machaon did。  He
  was sitting drinking wine with Nestor when Patroclus came; and
  Nestor told Patroclus how many of the chiefs were wounded; and
  though Patroclus was in a hurry Nestor began a very long story
  about his own great deeds of war; done when he was a young man。  At
  last he bade Patroclus tell Achilles that; if he would not fight
  himself; he should at least send out his men under Patroclus; who
  should wear the splendid armour of Achilles。  Then the Trojans
  would think that Achilles himself had returned to the battle; and
  they would be afraid; for none of them dared to meet Achilles hand
  to hand。
  So Patroclus ran off to Achilles; but; on his way; he met the
  wounded Eurypylus; and he took him to his hut and cut the arrow out
  of his thigh with a knife; and washed the wound with warm water;
  and rubbed over it a bitter root to take the pain away。  Thus he
  waited for some time with Eurypylus; but the advice of Nestor was
  in the end to cause the death of Patroclus。  The battle now raged
  more fiercely; while Agamemnon and Diomede and Ulysses could only
  limp about leaning on their spears; and again Agamemnon wished to
  moor the ships near shore; and embark in the night and run away。
  But Ulysses was very angry with him; and said:  〃You should lead
  some other inglorious army; not us; who will fight on till every
  soul of us perish; rather than flee like cowards!  Be silent; lest
  the soldiers hear you speaking of flight; such words as no man
  should utter。  I wholly scorn your counsel; for the Greeks will
  lose heart if; in the midst of battle; you bi