第 9 节
作者:团团      更新:2021-02-19 00:28      字数:9321
  far transcended my home…kept experience that it began to seem altogether
  visionary。
  Neither Fields nor Doctor Holmes smoked; and I had to confess that I did
  not; but Lowell smoked enough for all three; and the spark of his cigar
  began to show in the waning light before we rose from the table。  The
  time that never had; nor can ever have; its fellow for me; had to come to
  an end; as all times must; and when I shook hands with Lowell in parting;
  he overwhelmed me by saying that if I thought of going to Concord he
  would send me a letter to Hawthorne。  I was not to see Lowell again
  during my stay in Boston; but Doctor Holmes asked me to tea for the next
  evening; and Fields said I must come to breakfast with him in the
  morning。
  XI。
  I recall with the affection due to his friendly nature; and to the
  kindness afterwards to pass between us for many years; the whole aspect
  of the publisher when I first saw him。  His abundant hair; and his full
  〃beard as broad as ony spade;〃 that flowed from his throat in Homeric
  curls; were touched with the first frost。  He had a fine color; and his
  eyes; as keen as they were kind; twinkled restlessly above the wholesome
  russet…red of his cheeks。  His portly frame was clad in those Scotch
  tweeds which had not yet displaced the traditional broadcloth with us in
  the West; though I had sent to New York for a rough suit; and so felt
  myself not quite unworthy to meet a man fresh from the hands of the
  London tailor。
  Otherwise I stood as much in awe of him as his jovial soul would let me;
  and if I might I should like to suggest to the literary youth of this day
  some notion of the importance of his name to the literary youth of my
  day。  He gave aesthetic character to the house of Ticknor & Fields; but
  he was by no means a silent partner on the economic side。  No one can
  forecast the fortune of a new book; but he knew as well as any publisher
  can know not only whether a book was good; but whether the reader would
  think so; and I suppose that his house made as few bad guesses; along
  with their good ones; as any house that ever tried the uncertain temper
  of the public with its ventures。  In the minds of all who loved the plain
  brown cloth and tasteful print of its issues he was more or less
  intimately associated with their literature; and those who were not
  mistaken in thinking De Quincey one of the delightfulest authors in the
  world; were especially grateful to the man who first edited his writings
  in book form; and proud that this edition was the effect of American
  sympathy with them。  At that day; I believed authorship the noblest
  calling in the world; and I should still be at a loss to name any nobler。
  The great authors I had met were to me the sum of greatness; and if I
  could not rank their publisher with them by virtue of equal achievement;
  I handsomely brevetted him worthy of their friendship; and honored him in
  the visible measure of it。
  In his house beside the Charles; and in the close neighborhood of Doctor
  Holmes; I found an odor and an air of books such as I fancied might
  belong to the famous literary houses of London。  It is still there; that
  friendly home of lettered refinement; and the gracious spirit which knew
  how to welcome me; and make the least of my shyness and strangeness; and
  the most of the little else there was in me; illumines it still; though
  my host of that rapturous moment has many years been of those who are
  only with us unseen and unheard。  I remember his burlesque pretence that
  morning of an inextinguishable grief when I owned that I had never eaten
  blueberry cake before; and how he kept returning to the pathos of the
  fact that there should be a region of the earth where blueberry cake was
  unknown。  We breakfasted in the pretty room whose windows look out
  through leaves and flowers upon the river's coming and going tides; and
  whose walls were covered with the faces and the autographs of all the
  contemporary poets and novelists。  The Fieldses had spent some days with
  Tennyson in their recent English sojourn; and Mrs。 Fields had much to
  tell of him; how he looked; how he smoked; how he read aloud; and how he
  said; when he asked her to go with him to the tower of his house; 〃Come
  up and see the sad English sunset!〃 which had an instant value to me such
  as some rich verse of his might have had。  I was very new to it all; how
  new I could not very well say; but I flattered myself that I breathed in
  that atmosphere as if in the return from life…long exile。  Still I
  patriotically bragged of the West a little; and I told them proudly that
  in Columbus no book since Uncle Tom's Cabin had sold so well as 'The
  Marble Faun'。  This made the effect that I wished; but whether it was
  true or not; Heaven knows; I only know that I heard it from our leading
  bookseller; and I made no question of it myself。
  After breakfast; Fields went away to the office; and I lingered; while
  Mrs。 Fields showed me from shelf to shelf in the library; and dazzled me
  with the sight of authors' copies; and volumes invaluable with the
  autographs and the pencilled notes of the men whose names were dear to me
  from my love of their work。  Everywhere was some souvenir of the living
  celebrities my hosts had met; and whom had they not met in that English
  sojourn in days before England embittered herself to us during our civil
  war?  Not Tennyson only; but Thackeray; but Dickens; but Charles Reade;
  but Carlyle; but many a minor fame was in my ears from converse so recent
  with them that it was as if I heard their voices in their echoed words。
  I do not remember how long I stayed; I remember I was afraid of staying
  too long; and so I am sure I did not stay as long as I should have liked。
  But I have not the least notion how I got away; and I am not certain
  where I spent the rest of a day that began in the clouds; but had to be
  ended on the common earth。  I suppose I gave it mostly to wandering about
  the city; and partly to recording my impressions of it for that newspaper
  which never published them。  The summer weather in Boston; with its sunny
  heat struck through and through with the coolness of the sea; and its
  clear air untainted with a breath of smoke; I have always loved; but it
  had then a zest unknown before; and I should have thought it enough
  simply to be alive in it。  But everywhere I came upon something that fed
  my famine for the old; the quaint; the picturesque; and however the day
  passed it was a banquet; a festival。  I can only recall my breathless
  first sight of the Public Library and of the Athenaeum Gallery: great
  sights then; which the Vatican and the Pitti hardly afterwards eclipsed
  for mere emotion。  In fact I did not see these elder treasuries of
  literature and art between breakfasting with the Autocrat's publisher in
  the morning; and taking tea with the Autocrat himself in the evening; and
  that made a whole world's difference。
  XII。
  The tea of that simpler time is wholly inconceivable to this generation;
  which knows the thing only as a mild form of afternoon reception; but I
  suppose that in 1860 very few dined late in our whole pastoral republic。
  Tea was the meal people asked people to when they wished to sit at long
  leisure and large ease; it came at the end of the day; at six o'clock; or
  seven; and one went to it in morning dress。  It had an unceremonied
  domesticity in the abundance of its light dishes; and I fancy these did
  not vary much from East to West; except that we had a Southern touch in
  our fried chicken and corn bread; but at the Autocrat's tea table the
  cheering cup had a flavor unknown to me before that day。  He asked me if
  I knew it; and I said it was English breakfast tea; for I had drunk it at
  the publisher's in the morning; and was willing not to seem strange to
  it。  〃Ah; yes;〃 he said; 〃but this is the flower of the souchong; it is
  the blossom; the poetry of tea;〃 and then he told me how it had been
  given him by a friend; a merchant in the China trade; which used to
  flourish in Boston; and was the poetry of commerce; as this delicate
  beverage was of tea。  That commerce is long past; and I fancy that the
  plant ceased to bloom when the traffic fell into decay。
  The Autocrat's windows had the same outlook upon the Charles as the
  publisher's; and after tea we went up into a back parlor of the same
  orientation; and saw the sunset die over the water; and the westering
  flats and hills。  Nowhere else in the world has the day a lovelier close;
  and our talk took something of the mystic coloring that the heavens gave
  those mantling expanses。  It was chiefly his talk; but I have always
  found the best talkers are willing that you should talk if you like; and
  a quick sympathy and a subtle sense met all that I had to say from him
  and from the unbroken circle of kindred intelligences about him。  I saw
  him then in the midst of his family; and perhaps never afterwards to
  better advantage; or in a finer mood。  We spoke of the things that people
  perhaps once liked to deal with more than they do now; of the intimations
  of immortality; of the experiences of morbid youth; and of all those
  messages from the tremulous nerves which we take for prophecies。  I was
  not ashamed;