第 14 节
作者:指点迷津      更新:2021-02-19 00:27      字数:9322
  For   at   that   hour   their   vineyards   and   villages   were  being   ravaged   by   the
  hostile spear of Lycus and the Mariandyni; now that their king was gone。
  For they were ever at strife about the ironbearing land。                 And now the foe
  was   destroying   their   steadings   and   farms;   and   now   the   heroes   from   all
  sides   were   driving   off   their   countless   sheep;   and   one   spake   among   his
  fellows thus:
  (ll。   145…153)      〃Bethink      ye  what    they    would    have    done    in  their
  cowardice if haply some god had brought Heracles hither。 Assuredly; if he
  had been here; no trial would there have been of fists; I ween; but when
  the king drew near to proclaim his rules; the club would have made him
  forget his pride and the rules to boot。           Yea; we left him uncared for on the
  strand and we sailed oversea; and full well each one of us shall know our
  baneful folly; now that he is far away。〃
  (ll。 154…163)      Thus he spake; but all these things had been wrought by
  the counsels   of   Zeus。      Then   they  remained   there   through   the   night   and
  tended     the   hurts   of   the   wounded      men;    and   offered    sacrifice    to  the
  immortals;   and   made   ready   a   mighty   meal;   and   sleep   fell   upon   no   man
  beside the bowl and the blazing sacrifice。             They wreathed their fair brows
  with the bay that grew by the shore; whereto their hawsers were bound;
  and   chanted   a   song   to   the   lyre   of   Orpheus   in   sweet   harmony;   and   the
  windless      shore    was   charmed      by   their  song;    and   they   celebrated     the
  Therapnaean son of Zeus。 (1)
  (ll。 164…177)      But when the sun rising from far lands lighted up the
  dewy   hills   and   wakened   the   shepherds;   then   they   loosed   their   hawsers
  from the stem of the baytree and put on board all the spoil they had need
  to   take;   and   with   a  favouring     wind    they   steered   through    the   eddying
  44
  … Page 45…
  The Argonautica
  Bosporus。       Hereupon a wave like a steep mountain rose aloft in front as
  though   rushing   upon   them;   ever   upheaved   above   the   clouds;   nor   would
  you say that they could escape grim death; for in its fury it hangs over the
  middle of the ship; like a cloud; yet it sinks away into calm if it meets with
  a   skilful   helmsman。      So   they   by   the   steering…craft   of   Tiphys   escaped;
  unhurt but sore dismayed。          And on the next day they fastened the hawsers
  to the coast opposite the Bithynian land。
  (ll。 178…208)      There Phineus; son of Agenor; had his home by the sea;
  Phineus who above all men endured most bitter woes because of the gift
  of    prophecy     which    Leto's   son    had   granted    him    aforetime。     And     he
  reverenced not a whit even Zeus himself; for he foretold unerringly to men
  his sacred will。      Wherefore Zeus sent upon him a lingering old age; and
  took from his eyes the pleasant light; and suffered him not to have joy of
  the   dainties   untold   that   the   dwellers   around   ever   brought   to   his   house;
  when      they   came    to  enquire    the   will  of   heaven。     But    on   a  sudden;
  swooping       through     the  clouds;    the   Harpies    with   their   crooked     beaks
  incessantly snatched the food away from his mouth and hands。                        And at
  times not a morsel of food was left; at others but a little; in order that he
  might live and be tormented。           And they poured forth over all a loathsome
  stench; and no one dared not merely to carry food to his mouth but even to
  stand    at  a  distance;    so  foully   reeked    the  remnants     of  the   meal。   But
  straightway when he heard the voice and the tramp of the band he knew
  that   they   were   the   men   passing   by;   at   whose   coming   Zeus'   oracle   had
  declared to him that he should have joy of his food。               And he rose from his
  couch; like a lifeless dream; bowed over his staff; and crept to the door on
  his withered feet; feeling the walls; and as he moved; his limbs trembled
  for   weakness   and   age;   and   his   parched   skin   was   caked   with   dirt;   and
  naught but the skill held his bones together。             And he came forth from the
  hall with wearied knees and sat on the threshold of the courtyard; and a
  dark stupor covered him; and it seemed that the earth reeled round beneath
  his feet; and he lay in a strengthless trance; speechless。                But when they
  saw     him   they   gathered     round    and   marvelled。      And     he   at  last  drew
  laboured breath from the depths of his chest and spoke among them with
  prophetic utterance:
  45
  … Page 46…
  The Argonautica
  (ll。   209…239)     〃Listen;   bravest   of   all   the   Hellenes;   if   it   be   truly   ye;
  whom by a king's ruthless command Jason is leading on the ship Argo in
  quest   of   the   fleece。   It   is   ye   truly。 Even   yet   my   soul   by  its   divination
  knows everything。           Thanks I render to thee; O king; son of Leto; plunged
  in   bitter   affliction    though     I  be。   I   beseech     you    by   Zeus    the  god    of
  suppliants; the sternest foe to sinful men; and for the sake of Phoebus and
  Hera   herself;   under   whose   especial   care   ye   have   come   hither;   help   me;
  save an ill…fated man from misery; and depart not uncaring and leaving me
  thus as ye see。        For not only has the Fury set her foot on my eyes and I
  drag   on   to   the   end   a   weary   old   age;   but   besides   my   other   woes   a   woe
  hangs   over   me   the   bitterest   of   all。   The   Harpies;   swooping   down   from
  some   unseen   den   of   destruction;   ever   snatch   the   food   from   my   mouth。
  And I have no device to aid me。 But it were easier; when I long for a meal;
  to escape my own thoughts than them; so swiftly do they fly through the
  air。   But if haply they do leave me a morsel of food it reeks of decay and
  the stench is unendurable; nor could any mortal bear to draw near even for
  a   moment;   no;   not   if   his   heart   were   wrought   of   adamant。   But   necessity;
  bitter  and   insatiate;  compels   me   to   abide  and   abiding   to   put   food   in   my
  cursed belly。        These   pests; the   oracle   declares; the sons   of   Boreas shall
  restrain。     And no strangers are they that shall ward them off if indeed I
  am Phineus who was once renowned among men for wealth and the gift of
  prophecy;   and   if   I   am   the   son   of   my   father   Agenor;   and;   when   I   ruled
  among       the  Thracians;      by   my    bridal   gifts   I  brought    home     their   sister
  Cleopatra to be my wife。〃
  (ll。 240…243)       So spake Agenor's son; and deep sorrow seized each of
  the heroes; and especially the two sons of Boreas。                    And brushing away a
  tear   they   drew   nigh;   and   Zetes   spake   as   follows;   taking   in   his   own   the
  hand of the grief…worn sire:
  (ll。   244…253)     〃Unhappy   one;   none   other   of   men   is   more   wretched
  than    thou;    methinks。      Why   upon       thee   is  laid   the  burden     of  so   many
  sorrows?       Hast thou   with   baneful   folly  sinned   against   the gods   through
  thy  skill   in   prophecy?      For   this   are   they  greatly  wroth   with   thee?      Yet
  our spirit is dismayed within us for all our desire to aid thee; if indeed the
  god has granted this privilege to us two。                For plain to discern to men of
  46
  … Page 47…
  The Argonautica
  earth   are   the   reproofs   of   the   immortals。    And   we   will   never   check   the
  Harpies when they come; for all our desire; until thou hast sworn that for
  this we shall not lose the favour of heaven。〃
  (ll。 254…255)       Thus he spake; and towards him the aged sire opened
  his sightless eyes; and lifted them up and replied with these words:
  (ll。 256…261)      〃Be silent; store not up such thoughts in thy heart; my
  child。    Let   the   son   of   Leto   be   my   witness;   he   who   of   his   gracious   will
  taught me the lore of prophecy; and be witness the ill…starred doom which
  possesses   me   and   this   dark   cloud   upon   my   eyes;   and   the   gods   of   the
  underworldand   may   their   curse   be   upon   me   if   I   die   perjured   thusno
  wrath from heaven will fall upon you two for your help to me。〃
  (ll。 262…287)      Then were those two eager to h