第 6 节
作者:保时捷      更新:2021-02-18 21:47      字数:9316
  yourself before the Assembly。〃
  WIFE
  What a wise god and what a friend to our city
  CARIO
  Thereupon he came and seated himself at the head of Plutus' bed;
  took a perfectly clean rag and wiped his eyelids; Panacea covered
  his head and face with a purple cloth; while the god whistled; and two
  enormous snakes came rushing from the sanctuary。
  WIFE
  Great gods!
  CARIO
  They slipped gently beneath the purple cloth and; as far as I
  could judge; licked the patient's eyelids; for; in less time than even
  you need; mistress; to drain down ten beakers of wine; Plutus rose up;
  be could see。 I clapped my hands with joy and awoke my master; and the
  god immediately disappeared with the serpents into the sanctuary。 As
  for those who were lying near Plutus; you can imagine that they
  embraced him tenderly。 Dawn broke and not one of them had closed an
  eye。 As for myself; I did not cease thanking the god who had so
  quickly restored to Plutus his sight and had made Neoclides blinder
  than ever。
  WIFE
  Oh! thou great Asclepius! How mighty is thy power!  (To CARIO)
  But tell me; where is Plutus now?
  CARIO
  He is approaching; escorted by an immense crowd。 The rich; whose
  wealth is ill…gotten; are knitting their brows and shooting at him
  looks of fierce hate; while the just folk; who led a wretched
  existence; embrace him and grasp his hand in the transport of their
  joy; they follow in his wake; their heads wreathed with garlands;
  laughing and blessing their deliverer; the old men make the earth
  resound as they walk together keeping time。 Come; all of you; all;
  down to the very least; dance; leap and form yourselves into a chorus;
  no longer do you risk being told; when you go home。 〃There is no
  meal in the bag。〃
  WIFE
  And I; by Hecate! I will string you a garland of cakes for the
  good tidings you have brought me。
  CARIO
  Hurry; make haste then; our friends are close at hand。
  WIFE
  I will go indoors to fetch some gifts of welcome; to celebrate
  these eyes that have just been opened。
  (She goes back into the house。)
  CARIO
  Meantime I am going forth to meet them。
  (Exit)
  (Interlude of dancing by the CHORUS。)
  PLUTUS
  I adore thee; oh! thou divine sun; and thee I greet; thou city;
  the beloved of Pallas: be welcome; thou land of Cecrops; which hast
  received me。 Alas! what manner of men I associated with! I blush to
  think of it。 While; on the other hand; I shunned those who deserved my
  friendship; I knew neither the vices of the ones nor the virtues of
  the others。 A two…fold mistake; and in both cases equally fatal! Ah!
  what a misfortune was mine! But I want to change everything; and in
  the future I mean to prove to mankind that; if I gave to the wicked;
  it was against my will。
  CHREMYLUS  (to the wings)
  Get you gone! Oh! what a lot of friends spring into being when you
  are fortunate! They dig me with their elbows and bruise my shins to
  prove their affection。 Each one wants to greet me。 What a crowd of old
  fellows thronged round me on the market…place!
  WIFE
  Oh! thou; who art dearest of all to me; and thou too; be
  welcome! Allow me; Plutus; to shower these gifts of welcome over you
  in due accord with custom。
  PLUTUS
  No。 This is the first house I enter after having regained my
  sight; I shall take nothing from it; for it is my place rather to
  give。
  WIFE
  Do you refuse these gifts?
  PLUTUS
  I will accept them at your fireside; as custom requires。
  Besides; we shall thus avoid a ridiculous scene; it is not meet that
  the poet should throw dried figs and dainties to the spectators; it is
  a vulgar trick to make them laugh。
  WIFE
  You are right。 Look! yonder's Dexinicus; who was already getting
  to his feet to catch the figs as they flew past him。
  (Interlude of dancing by the CHORUS。)
  CARIO
  How pleasant it is; friends; to live well; especially when it
  costs nothing! What a deluge of blessings flood our household; and
  that too without our having wronged a single soul! Ah! what a
  delightful thing is wealth! The bin is full of white flour and the
  wine…jars run over with fragrant liquor; all the chests are crammed
  with gold and silver; it is a sight to see; the tank is full of oil;
  the phials with perfumes; and the garret with dried figs。 Vinegar
  flasks; plates; stew…pots and all the platters are of brass; our
  rotten old wooden trenchers for the fish have to…day become dishes
  of silver; even the thunder…mug is of ivory。 We others; the slaves; we
  play at odd and even with gold pieces; and carry luxury so far that we
  no longer wipe our arses with stones; but use garlic stalks instead。
  My master; at this moment; is crowned with flowers and sacrificing a
  pig; a goat and ram; it's the smoke that has driven me out; for I
  could no longer endure it; it hurt my eyes so。
  (A JUST MAN enters; followed by a small slave…lad who
  carries a thread…bare cloak and a pair of badly worn sandals。)
  JUST MAN
  Come; my child; come with me。 Let us go and find the god。
  CARIO
  Who's this?
  JUST MAN
  A man who was once wretched; but now is happy。
  CARIO
  A just man then?
  JUST MAN
  That's right。
  CARIO
  Well! what do you want?
  JUST MAN
  I come to thank the god for all the blessings he has showered on
  me。 My father had left me a fairly decent fortune; and I helped
  those of my friends who were in want; it was; to my thinking; the most
  useful thing I could do with my fortune。
  CARIO
  And you were quickly ruined?
  JUST MAN
  Quite。
  CARIO
  And since then you have been living in misery?
  JUST MAN
  Quite; I thought I could count; in case of need; upon the
  friends whose property I had helped; but they turned their backs
  upon me and pretended not to see me。
  CARIO
  They laughed at you; that's obvious。
  JUST MAN
  Quite。 With my empty coffers; I had no more friends。 But my lot
  has changed; and so I come to the god to make him the acts of
  gratitude that are his due。
  CARIO
  But why are you bringing this old cloak; which your slave is
  carrying! Tell me。
  JUST MAN
  I wish to dedicate it to the god。
  CARIO
  Were you initiated into the Great Mysteries in that cloak?
  JUST MAN
  No; but I shivered in it for thirteen years。
  CARIO
  And this footwear?
  JUST MAN
  These also are my winter companions。
  CARIO
  And you wish to dedicate them too?
  JUST MAN
  Certainly。
  CARIO
  Fine presents to offer to the god!
  (An INFORMER enters; followed by a witness。)
  INFORMER  (before he sees CARIO)
  Alas! alas! I am a lost man。 Ah! thrice; four; five; twelve times;
  or rather ten thousand times unhappy fate! Why; why must fortune
  deal me such rough blows?
  CARIO
  Oh; Apollo; my tutelary! oh! ye favourable gods! what has
  overtaken this man?
  INFORMER  (to CARIO)
  Ah! am I not deserving of pity? I have lost everything; this
  cursed god has stripped me bare。 Ah! if there be justice in heaven; he
  shall be struck blind again;
  JUST MAN
  I think I know what's the matter。 If this man is unfortunate; it's
  because he's of little account and small honesty; and indeed he
  looks it too。
  CARIO
  Then; by Zeus! his plight is but just。
  INFORMER
  He promised that if he recovered his sight; he would enrich us all
  unaided; whereas he has ruined more than one。
  CARIO
  But whom has he thus ill…used?
  INFORMER
  Me。
  CARIO
  You were doubtless a villainous thief then。
  INFORMER
  No; it is rather you yourselves who were such wretches; I am
  certain you have got my money。
  CARIO
  Ha! by Demeter! an informer! What impudence! He's ravenously
  hungry; that's certain。
  INFORMER
  You shall follow me this very instant to the market…place; where
  the torture of the wheel shall force the confession of your misdeeds
  from you。
  CARIO  (with a threatening gesture)
  Watch out; now!
  JUST MAN
  By Zeus the Deliverer; what gratitude all Greeks owe to Plutus; if
  he destroys these vile informers!
  INFORMER
  You are laughing at me。 Well; then I denounce you as their
  accomplice。 Where did you steal that new cloak from? Yesterday I saw
  you with one utterly worn out。
  JUST MAN
  I fear you not; thanks to this ring; for which I paid Eudemus a
  drachma。
  CARIO
  Ah! there's no ring to preserve you from the informer's bite。
  INFORMER
  The insolent wretches! But; my fine jokers; you have not told me
  what you are up to here。 Nothing good; I'm sure of that。
  CARIO
  Nothing of any good for you; be sure of that。
  INFORMER