第 92 节
作者:江暖      更新:2024-04-09 19:51      字数:9322
  CHAPTER XI。
  AFTER THE BATTLE。
  The cannon were silenced; the discharges of musketry had ceased。 On the great plain of Kunersdorf; where; a few hours before; a bloody battle had been raging; all was quiet。 Could this be called repose? How cruel was the tranquillity which rested now upon this fearful battle…field!
  It was the peace of deaththe stillness which the awful messenger of Heaven presses as a sign and seal of his love upon the pale lips of the dead。 Happy they whose immortal spirits were quickly wafted away by the dread kissthey no longer suffer。 Woe to those who yet live; though they belong to death; and who lie surrounded by grinning corpses! The cold bodies of their comrades are the pillows upon which they lay their bloody heads。 The groans of the dying form the awful melody which awakes them to consciousness; and the; starry sky of this clear; transparent summer night is the only eye of love which bows down to them and looks upon them in their agony。
  Happy those whom the murderous sword and the crushing ball carried off in an instant to the land of spirits! Woe; woe to those lying upon the battle…field; living; breathing; conscious of their defeat and of their great agony! Woe! woe! for they hear the sound of the tramping and neighing of horsesthey come nearer and nearer。 The moon throws the long; dark shadows of those advancing horse…men over the battle…field。 It is fearful to see their rash approach; spurring over thousands of pale corpses; not regarding the dying; who breathe out their last piteous sighs under the hoofs of these wild horses。
  The Cossack has no pity; he does not shudder or draw back from this monstrous open grave; which has received thousands of men as if they were one great corpse。 The Cossack has come to rob and to plunder; he spares neither friend nor foe。 He is the heir of the dead and of the dying; and he has come for his inheritance。 If he sees a ring sparkling upon the hand of a grinning corpse; he springs from his horse and tears it off。 If his greedy; cruel eye rests upon a rich uniform he seizes it; he tears it off from the bleeding; wounded body; no matter whether it is dead or still breathing and rattling。
  Look at that warrior who; groaning with anguish; his limbs torn to pieces; bleeding from a thousand wounds; is lying in an open grave; he is wounded to death; he still holds his sword in his left hand his right arm has been torn off by a cannon…ball; a shot that he might not be trampled upon by the horses' hoofs; they are forced to leave him in the hands of God and to the mercy of man。
  But the Cossack knows no mercy。 That is a word he has never heard in his Russian home; he has no fear of God before his eyeshe fears the Czar and his captain; and above all other things; he fears the knout。 He knows nothing of pity; for it has never been shown him how then should he exercise it?
  When the Cossack saw the Prussian officer in his gold…embroidered uniform; he sprang from his horse and threw the bridle over him; a shrill whistle told the wild steed; the Cossack's better half; that he must stand still。 He sprang into the grave where the Prussian warrior; the German poet; was laid to rest。 Yes; a great German poet lies therea poet by the grace of God。 All Germany knows him; 〃their songster of the spring。〃 All Germany had read and been inspired by his lays。 The Austrian and the Saxon considered the Prussian Major Ewald von Kleist their enemy; but they loved and admired the poet; Ewald von Kleist。 The people are never enemies to poesy; and even politics are silent before her melodious voice。
  There he lies; the gallant warrior; the inspired; noble poet; his broken eyes are turned to heaven; his blue; cold lips are opened and wearily stammering a few disconnected words。 Perhaps he thinks in this last hour of the last words of his last poem。 Perhaps his stiffening lips murmured these words which his mangled hand had written just before the battle:
  〃Death for one's fatherland is ever honorable。      How gladly will I die that noble death      When my destiny calls!〃
  Yes; death might have been beautiful; but fate is never propitious to German poets。 It would have been noble and sweet to die in the wild tumult of battle; under the sound of trumpets; amid the shouts of victory; sweet thus; with a smile upon the lip to yield up the immortal spirit。
  Ewald von Kleist; the German poet; received his death…wound upon the field of battle; but he did not die there; he lives; he knows that the battle is lost; that his blood has been shed in vain。 The Cossack has come down into his gravewith greedy eyes he gazes at the rich booty。 This bleeding; mangled bodythis is to the Cossack not a man; it is only a uniform which is his; with hands trembling with greed he tears it from the quivering; bleeding form。 What to him is the death…rattle and the bloodeven the bloody shirt dying frame。 'Footnote: 〃History of the Seven Years' War。〃Thiebault; 363。' The Prussian warrior; the German poet; lay there naked; his own blood alone covered his wounded body; wrapped it in a purple mantle; worthy of the poet's crown with which his countrymen had decked his brow。
  But Ewald von Kleist is no longer a poet or a herohe is a poor; suffering; tortured child of earth; he lies on the damp ground; he pleads for a few rags to cover his wounds; into which the muddy water of the hole in which he lies is rushing。
  And now fate seems favorable。 A Russian officer is riding byhe takes pity on the naked man with the gaping wounds; he throws him a soldier's old mantle; a piece of bread; and a half gulden。 'Footnote: 〃Seven Years' War;〃 353。' The German poet receives the alms of the Russian thankfullyhe covers himself with the cloak; he tries to eat the bread。
  But destiny is never propitious to German poets。 The Cossacks swarm again upon the battle…field; and again they approach the groaning warrior in the open grave; he has no longer a glittering uniform; but the Cossack takes all; the poor old mantle excites his greedhe tears it from the unresisting soldier; he opens his hands and takes out the half gulden which Ewald von Kleist had received from the Russian hussar。
  Again he lies naked; again the muddy water forces into his wounds; and adds cruel torture to the agonies of death。 So lies he till the next day; till the enemy takes pity upon him and carries him as a prisoner to Frankfort。 'Footnote: Ewald von Kleist died a few days after this; on the 24th of August。 The Russians gave him an honorable burial; and as there was no sword upon his coffin; Captain Bulow; chief of the Russian dragoons; took his own from his side and placed it upon the bier; saying; 〃So worthy an officer shall not be buried without every mark of honor。〃Archenholtz; 262。'
  Happy those who meet with sudden death。 It is true all the living did not share the cruel fate of Ewald von Kleist; but all those thousands who were borne wounded and bleeding from the battle…field were conscious of their sufferings and their defeat。
  The little village of Octshef near the battle…field was a hospital。 During the battle all the inhabitants had fled。 The wounded had taken possession of the huts and the surgeons were hastening from house to house giving relief where it was possible。 No one entered into those two little huts which lay at the other end of the village; somewhat separated from the others。 And yet those huts contained two wounded men。 They had been brought here during the battlethe surgeon had examined their wounds and gone out silently; never to return。 Groaning from time to time; these two wounded men lay upon the straw; their eyes fixed upon the door; longing for the surgeon to bring them help; or at least alleviation。
  And now the door was indeed opened; and an officer entered。 Was it the obscurity of twilight; or had blood and pain blinded the eyes of the wounded men so that; they could not recognize the stranger? It was true his noble and generally cheerful face was now grave and stern; his cheeks were ashy pale; and his great; flashing eyes were dim; but there was still something inexpressibly majestic and commanding in his appearancethough defeated and cast down; he was still a hero; a kingFrederick the Great!
  Frederick had come to take up his quarters in this lonely hut; to be alone in his great grief; but when he saw the two wounded men; his expression changed to one of earnest sympathy。 With hasty steps he drew near to the two officers; bowed over and questioned them kindly。 They recognized his voicethat voice which had so often inspired them to bold deeds in the wild whirl of battle; but whose tones were now mild and sympathetic。
  〃The king!〃 cried both in joyful surprise; and forgetting their wounds and helplessness; they strove to rise; but sank back with hollow groans; with the blood streaming anew from their wounds。
  〃Poor children;〃 said Frederick; 〃you are badly wounded。〃
  〃Yes;〃 groaned Lieutenant von Grabow; 〃badly wounded; but that is of small consequence; if; your majesty; we only knew that we had gained the day。 We had taken two redoubts; and were storming the third; when this misfortune befell us。 Tell us; your majesty; is it not true? Is not the victory ours?〃
  A dark shadow passed over the f