第 52 节
作者:片片      更新:2024-04-07 21:07      字数:9316
  To consultation with Secretary of Navy 。。。。。。。。。。。 50
  To consultation with Secretary of the Treasury 。。。 50
  Cabinet consultation 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。No charge。
  To mileage to and from Jerusalem; via Egypt;
  Algiers; Gibraltar; and Cadiz;
  14;000 miles; at 20c。 a mile 。。。。。。。。。。。。。 2;800
  To salary as Clerk of Senate Committee
  on Conchology; six days; at 6 per day 。。。。。。。。。。。 36
  Total 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 2;986
  'Territorial delegates charge mileage both ways; although they never go
  back when they get here once。  Why my mileage is denied me is more than I
  can understand。'
  Not an item of this bill has been paid; except that trifle of thirty…six
  dollars for clerkship salary。  The Secretary of the Treasury; pursuing me
  to the last; drew his pen through all the other items; and simply marked
  in the margin 〃Not allowed。〃  So; the dread alternative is embraced at
  last。  Repudiation has begun!  The nation is lost。
  I am done with official life for the present。  Let those clerks who are
  willing to be imposed on remain。  I know numbers of them in the
  departments who are never informed when there is to be a Cabinet meeting;
  whose advice is never asked about war; or finance; or commerce; by the
  heads of the nation; any more than if they were not connected with the
  government; and who actually stay in their offices day after day and
  work!  They know their importance to the nation; and they unconsciously
  show it in their bearing; and the way they order their sustenance at the
  restaurantbut they work。  I know one who has to paste all sorts of
  little scraps from the newspapers into a scrapbooksometimes as many as
  eight or ten scraps a day。  He doesn't do it well; but he does it as well
  as he can。  It is very fatiguing。  It is exhausting to the intellect。
  Yet he only gets eighteen hundred dollars a year。  With a brain like his;
  that young man could amass thousands and thousands of dollars in some
  other pursuit; if he chose to do it。  But nohis heart is with his
  country; and he will serve her as long as she has got a scrapbook left。
  And I know clerks that don't know how to write very well; but such
  knowledge as they possess they nobly lay at the feet of their country;
  and toil on and suffer for twenty…five hundred dollars a year。  What they
  write has to be written over again by other clerks sometimes; but when a
  man has done his best for his country; should his country complain?  Then
  there are clerks that have no clerkships; and are waiting; and waiting;
  and waiting for a vacancywaiting patiently for a chance to help their
  country outand while they; are waiting; they only get barely two
  thousand dollars a year for it。  It is sad it is very; very sad。  When a
  member of Congress has a friend who is gifted; but has no employment
  wherein his great powers may be brought to bear; he confers him upon his
  country; and gives him a clerkship in a department。  And there that man
  has to slave his life out; fighting documents for the benefit of a nation
  that never thinks of him; never sympathizes with himand all for two
  thousand or three thousand dollars a year。  When I shall have completed
  my list of all the clerks in the several departments; with my statement
  of what they have to do; and what they get for it; you will see that
  there are not half enough clerks; and that what there are do not get half
  enough pay。
  HISTORY REPEATS ITSELF
  The following I find in a Sandwich Island paper which some friend has
  sent me from that tranquil far…off retreat。  The coincidence between my
  own experience and that here set down by the late Mr。 Benton is so
  remarkable that I cannot forbear publishing and commenting upon the
  paragraph。  The Sandwich Island paper says:
  How touching is this tribute of the late Hon。 T。 H。 Benton to his
  mother's influence:'My mother asked me never to use tobacco; I have
  never touched it from that time to the present day。  She asked me not to
  gamble; and I have never gambled。  I cannot tell who is losing in games
  that are being played。  She admonished me; too; against liquor…drinking;
  and whatever capacity for endurance I have at present; and whatever
  usefulness I may have attained through life; I attribute to having
  complied with her pious and correct wishes。  When I was seven years of
  age she asked me not to drink; and then I made a resolution of total
  abstinence; and that I have adhered to it through all time I owe to my
  mother。〃
  I never saw anything so curious。  It is almost an exact epitome of my own
  moral careerafter simply substituting a grandmother for a mother。  How
  well I remember my grandmother's asking me not to use tobacco; good old
  soul!  She said; 〃You're at it again; are you; you whelp?  Now don't ever
  let me catch you chewing tobacco before breakfast again; or I lay I'll
  blacksnake you within an inch of your life!〃  I have never touched it at
  that hour of the morning from that time to the present day。
  She asked me not to gamble。  She whispered and said; 〃Put up those wicked
  cards this minute!two pair and a jack; you numskull; and the other
  fellow's got a flush!〃
  I never have gambled from that day to thisnever oncewithout a 〃cold
  deck〃 in my pocket。  I cannot even tell who is going to lose in games
  that are being played unless I deal myself。
  When I was two years of age she asked me not to drink; and then I made a
  resolution of total abstinence。  That I have adhered to it and enjoyed
  the beneficent effects of it through all time; I owe to my grandmother。
  I have never drunk a drop from that day to this of any kind of water。
  HONORED AS A CURIOSITY
  If you get into conversation with a stranger in Honolulu; and experience
  that natural desire to know what sort of ground you are treading on by
  finding out what manner of man your stranger is; strike out boldly and
  address him as 〃Captain。〃  Watch him narrowly; and if you see by his
  countenance that you are on the wrong track; ask him where he preaches。
  It is a safe bet that he is either a missionary or captain of a whaler。
  I became personally acquainted with seventy…two captains and ninety…six
  missionaries。  The captains and ministers form one…half of the
  population; the third fourth is composed of common Kanakas and mercantile
  foreigners and their families; and the final fourth is made up of high
  officers of the Hawaiian Government。  And there are just about cats
  enough for three apiece all around。
  A solemn stranger met me in the suburbs one day; and said:
  〃Good morning; your reverence。  Preach in the stone church yonder; no
  doubt!〃
  〃No; I don't。  I'm not a preacher。〃
  〃Really; I beg your pardon; captain。  I trust you had a good season。  How
  much oil〃
  〃Oil!  Why; what do you take me for?  I'm not a whaler。〃
  〃Oh!  I beg a thousand pardons; your Excellency。  Major…General in the
  household troops; no doubt?  Minister of the Interior; likely?  Secretary
  of War?  First Gentleman of the Bedchamber?  Commissioner of the Royal〃
  〃Stuff; man!  I'm not connected in any way with the government。〃
  〃Bless my life!  Then who the mischief are you? what the mischief are
  you? and how the mischief did you get here? and where in thunder did you
  come from?〃
  〃I'm only a private personagean unassuming strangerlately arrived
  from America。〃
  〃 No!  Not a missionary! not a whaler! not a member of his Majesty's
  government! not even a Secretary of the Navy!  Ah!  Heaven! it is too
  blissful to be true; alas! I do but dream。  And yet that noble; honest
  countenancethose oblique; ingenuous eyesthat massive head; incapable
  ofof anything; your hand; give me your hand; bright waif。  Excuse these
  tears。  For sixteen weary years I have yearned for a moment like this;
  and〃
  Here his feelings were too much for him; and he swooned away。  I pitied
  this poor creature from the bottom of my heart。  I was deeply moved。
  I shed a few tears on him; and kissed him for his mother。  I then took
  what small change he had; and 〃shoved。〃
  FIRST INTERVIEW WITH ARTEMUS WARD 'Written about 1870。'
  I had never seen him before。  He brought letters of introduction from
  mutual friends in San Francisco; and by invitation I breakfasted with
  him。  It was almost religion; there in the silver…mines; to precede such
  a meal with whisky cocktails。  Artemus; with the true cosmopolitan
  instinct; always deferred to the customs of the country he was in; and so
  he ordered three of those abominations。  Hingston was present。  I said I
  would rather not drink a whisky cocktail。  I said it would go right to my
  head; and confuse me so that I would be in a helpless tangle in ten
  minutes。  I did not want to act like a lunatic before strangers。  But
  Artemus gently insisted; and I drank the treasonable mixture under
  protest; and felt all the time that I was doing a thing I might be sorry
  for。  In a minute or two I began to imagine that my ideas were clouded。
  I waited in great anxiety for the conversation to open; with a sort of
  vague hope that my understanding would prove clear; after all; and my
  misgivings groundless。
  Artemus dropped an unimportant