第 1 节
作者:点绛唇      更新:2024-04-07 11:54      字数:9322
  Addresses
  by Henry Drummond
  Introductory
  I was staying with a party of friends in a country house during my
  visit to England in 1884。  On Sunday evening as we sat around the
  fire; they asked me to read and expound some portion of Scripture。
  Being tired after the services of the day; I told them to ask Henry
  Drummond; who was one of the party。  After some urging he drew a
  small Testament from his hip pocket; opened it at the 13th chapter
  of I Corinthians; and began to speak on the subject of Love。
  It seemed to me that I had never heard anything so beautiful; and
  I determined not to rest until I brought Henry Drummond to Northfield
  to deliver that address。  Since then I have requested the principals
  of schools to have it read before the students every year。  The one
  great need in our Christian life is love; more love to God and to
  each other。  Would that we could all move into that Love chapter;
  and live there。
  This volume contains; in addition to the address on Love; some
  other addresses which I trust will bring help and blessing to many。
  'signed'D。 L。 Moody。
  Contents
  Love; the Greatest Thing in the World 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。   7
  Lessons from the Angelus  。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。  35
  Pax Vobiscum  。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。  44
  First!  An Address to Boys  。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。  70
  The Changed Life; the Greatest Need of the World  。 。 。 。 。 。 。  82
  Dealing with Doubt  。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 113
  Love:  The Greatest Thing in the World
  Every one has asked himself the great question of antiquity as of
  the modern world:  What is the 'summum bonum'the supreme good?
  You have life before you。  Once only you can live it。  What is the
  noblest object of desire; the supreme gift to covet?
  We have been accustomed to be told that the greatest thing in the
  religious world is Faith。  That great word has been the key…note
  for centuries of the popular religion; and we have easily learned
  to look upon it as the greatest thing in the world。  Well; we are
  wrong。  If we have been told that; we may miss the mark。  In the
  13th chapter of I Corinthians; Paul takes us to
  Christianity at its source;
  and there we see; 〃the greatest of these is love。〃
  It is not an oversight。  Paul was speaking of faith just a moment
  before。  He says; 〃If I have all faith; so that I can remove
  mountains; and have not love; I am nothing。〃  So far from forgetting;
  he deliberately contrasts them; 〃Now abideth Faith; Hope; Love;〃
  and without a moment's hesitation the decision falls; 〃The greatest
  of these is Love。〃
  And it is not prejudice。  A man is apt to recommend to others his
  own strong point。  Love was not Paul's strong point。  The observing
  student can detect a beautiful tenderness growing and ripening all
  through his character as Paul gets old; but the hand that wrote
  〃The greatest of these is love;〃 when we meet it first; is stained
  with blood。
  Nor is this letter to the Corinthians peculiar in singling out
  love as the 〃summum bonum。〃  The masterpieces of Christianity are
  agreed about it。  Peter says; 〃Above all things have fervent love
  among yourselves。〃  ABOVE ALL THINGS。  And John goes farther; 〃God
  is love。〃
  You remember the profound remark which Paul makes elsewhere; 〃Love
  is the fulfilling of the law。〃  Did you ever think what he meant
  by that?  In those days men were working the passage to Heaven
  by keeping the Ten Commandments; and the hundred and ten other
  commandments which they had manufactured out of them。  Christ came
  and said; 〃I will show you a more simple way。  If you do one thing;
  you will do these hundred and ten things; without ever thinking
  about them。  If you LOVE; you will unconsciously fulfill the whole
  law。〃
  You can readily see for yourselves how that must be so。  Take any
  of the commandments。  〃Thou shalt have no other gods before Me。〃
  If a man love God; you will not require to tell him that。  Love is
  the fulfilling of that law。  〃Take not His name in vain。〃  Would he
  ever dream of taking His name in vain if he loved him?  〃Remember
  the Sabbath day to keep it holy。〃   Would he not be too glad to
  have one day in seven to dedicate more exclusively to the object
  of his affection?  Love would fulfill all these laws regarding God。
  And so; if he loved man; you would never think of telling him
  to honor his father and mother。  He could not do anything else。
  It would be preposterous to tell him not to kill。  You could only
  insult him if you suggested that he should not stealhow could
  he steal from those he loved?  It would be superfluous to beg him
  not to bear false witness against his neighbor。  If he loved him
  it would be the last thing he would do。  And you would never dream
  of urging him not to covet what his neighbors had。  He would rather
  they possess it than himself。  In this way 〃Love is the fulfilling
  of the law。〃  It is the rule for fulfilling all rules; the new
  commandment for keeping all the old commandments; Christ's one。
  Secret of the Christian life。
  Now Paul has learned that; and in this noble eulogy he has given
  us the most wonderful and original account extant of the 〃summum
  bonum。〃  We may divide it into three parts。  In the beginning of
  the short chapter we have Love CONTRASTED; in the heart of it; we
  have Love ANALYZED; toward the end; we have Love DEFENDED as the
  supreme gift。
  I。 The Contrast。
  Paul begins by contrasting Love with other things that men in those
  days thought much of。  I shall not attempt to go over these things
  in detail。  Their inferiority is already obvious。
  He contrasts it with ELOQUENCE。  And what a noble gift it is;
  the power of playing upon the souls and wills of men; and rousing
  them to lofty purpose and holy deeds!  Paul says; If I speak with
  the tongues of men and of angels; and have not love; I am become
  sounding brass; or a tinkling cymbal。〃  We all know why。  We have
  all felt the brazenness of words without emotion; the hollowness;
  the unaccountable unpersuasiveness; of eloquence behind which lies
  no Love。
  He contrasts it with PROPHECY。  He contrasts it with MYSTERIES。
  He contrasts it with FAITH。  He contrasts it with CHARITY。  Why
  is Love greater than faith?  Because the end is greater than the
  means。  And why is it greater than charity?  Because the whole is
  greater than the part。
  Love is greater than FAITH; because the end is greater than the
  means。  What is the use of having faith?  It is to connect the
  soul with God。  And what is the object of connecting man with God?
  That he may become like God。  But God is Love。  Hence Faith; the
  means; is in order to Love; the end。  Love; therefore; obviously
  is greater than faith。  〃If I have all faith; so as to remove
  mountains; but have not love; I am nothing。〃
  It is greater than CHARITY; again; because the whole is greater
  than a part。  Charity is only a little bit of Love; one of the
  innumerable avenues of Love; and there may even be; and there is;
  a great deal of charity without Love。  It is a very easy thing
  to toss a copper to a beggar on the street; it is generally an
  easier thing than not to do it。  Yet Love is just as often in the
  withholding。  We purchase relief from the sympathetic feelings
  roused by the spectacle of misery; at the copper's cost。  It is too
  cheaptoo cheap for us; and often too dear for the beggar。  If we
  really loved him we would either do more for him; or less。  Hence;
  〃If I bestow all my goods to feed the poor; but have not love it
  profiteth me nothing。〃
  Then Paul contrasts it with SACRIFICE and martyrdom:  〃If I give
  my body to be burned; but have not love; it profiteth me nothing。〃
  Missionaries can take nothing greater to the heathen world than the
  impress and reflection of the Love of God upon their own character。
  That is the universal language。  It will take them years to speak
  in Chinese; or in the dialects of India。  From the day they land;
  that language of Love; understood by all; will be pouring forth
  its unconscious eloquence。
  It is the man who is the missionary; it is not his words。  His
  character is his message。  In the heart of Africa; among the great
  Lakes; I have come across black men and women who remembered the
  only white man they ever saw beforeDavid Livingstone; and as you
  cross his footsteps in that dark continent;
  Men's faces light up
  As they speak of the kind doctor who passed there years ago。  They
  could not understand him; but they felt the love that beat in his
  heart。  They knew that it was love; although he spoke no word。
  Take into your sphere of labor; where you also mean to lay down
  your life; that simple charm; and your lifework must succeed。  You
  can take nothing greater; you n