第 2 节
作者:浮游云中      更新:2024-04-07 11:54      字数:9322
  of Vocations shall prescribe for you。           For the Council of Vocations knows
  in its great wisdom where you are needed by your brother men; better than
  you can know it in your unworthy little minds。               And if you are not needed
  by your brother man; there is no reason for you to burden the earth with
  your bodies。〃
  We knew this well; in the years of our childhood; but our curse broke
  our   will。   We   were   guilty   and   we   confess   it   here:   we   were   guilty   of   the
  great   Transgression   of   Preference。       We   preferred   some   work   and   some
  lessons   to   the   others。   We   did   not   listen   well   to   the   history   of   all   the
  Councils   elected   since   the   Great   Rebirth。   But   we   loved   the   Science   of
  Things。      We wished to know。           We wished to know about all the things
  which   make   the   earth   around   us。   We   asked   so   many   questions   that   the
  Teachers forbade it。
  We think that there are mysteries in the sky and under the water and in
  the plants   which grow。        But the  Council of   Scholars   has said   that  there
  are no mysteries; and the Council of Scholars knows all things。 And we
  learned much from our Teachers。 We learned that the earth is flat and that
  the   sun   revolves   around   it;   which   causes   the   day   and   the   night。    We
  learned the names of all the winds which blow over the seas and push the
  sails of our great ships。 We learned how to bleed men to cure them of all
  ailments。
  We loved the Science of Things。              And in the darkness; in the secret
  hour; when we awoke in the night and there were no brothers around us;
  but only their shapes in the beds and their snores; we closed our eyes; and
  we held our lips shut; and we stopped our breath; that no shudder might let
  5
  … Page 6…
  ANTHEM
  our brothers see or hear or guess; and we thought that we wished to be sent
  to the Home of the Scholars when our time would come。
  All the great modern inventions come from the Home of the Scholars;
  such   as   the   newest   one;   which   was   found   only   a   hundred   years   ago;   of
  how to make candles from wax and string; also; how to make glass; which
  is put in our windows to protect us from the rain。                To find these things;
  the Scholars must study the earth and learn from the rivers; from the sands;
  from   the   winds   and   the   rocks。     And   if   we   went   to   the   Home   of   the
  Scholars;   we   could   learn   from   these   also。     We   could   ask   questions   of
  these; for they do not forbid questions。
  And questions give us no rest。          We know not why our curse makes us
  seek    we   know     not  what;    ever   and   ever。   But    we   cannot    resist  it。  It
  whispers to us that there are great things on this earth of ours; and that we
  can   know   them  if   we   try;   and   that   we   must   know   them。  We   ask;   why
  must we know; but it has no answer to give us。 We must know that we may
  know。
  So we wished to be sent to the Home of the Scholars。                   We wished it
  so much that our hands trembled under the blankets in the night; and we
  bit our arm to stop that other pain which we could not endure。 It was evil
  and we dared not face our brothers in the morning。                  For men may wish
  nothing   for   themselves。       And   we   were   punished   when   the   Council   of
  Vocations came to give us our life Mandates which tell those who reach
  their fifteenth year what their work is to be for the rest of their days。
  The Council of Vocations came on the first day of spring; and they sat
  in the great hall。 And we who were fifteen and all the Teachers came into
  the great hall。 And the Council of Vocations sat on a high dais; and they
  had   but   two   words   to   speak   to   each   of   the   Students。 They   called   the
  Students'   names;   and   when   the   Students   stepped   before   them;   one   after
  another; the Council said: 〃Carpenter〃 or 〃Doctor〃 or 〃Cook〃 or 〃Leader。〃
  Then     each   Student    raised   their  right   arm   and   said:   〃The   will   of  our
  brothers be done。〃
  Now  if   the   Council   has   said   〃Carpenter〃   or   〃Cook;〃 the   Students   so
  assigned go to work and they do not study any further。                But if the Council
  has said 〃Leader;〃 then those Students go into the Home of the Leaders;
  6
  … Page 7…
  ANTHEM
  which is the greatest house in the City; for it has three stories。             And there
  they   study   for   many   years;   so   that   they   may   become   candidates   and   be
  elected to the City Council and the State Council and the World Council
  by   a  free   and   general   vote   of  all  men。    But    we   wished    not  to  be  a
  Leader; even though it is a great honor。          We wished to be a Scholar。
  So we awaited our turn in the great hall and then we heard the Council
  of Vocations call our name:          〃Equality 7…2521。〃        We walked to the dais;
  and   our   legs   did   not   tremble;  and   we  looked   up   at   the   Council。 There
  were five members of the Council; three of the male gender and two of the
  female。 Their hair was white and their faces were cracked as the clay of a
  dry river bed。 They were old。          They seemed older than the marble of the
  Temple of the World Council。 They sat before us and they did not move。
  And we saw no breath to stir the folds of their white togas。               But we knew
  that they were alive; for a finger of the hand of the oldest rose; pointed to
  us; and fell down again。 This was the only thing which moved; for the lips
  of the oldest did not move as they said:           〃Street Sweeper。〃
  We   felt   the   cords   of   our  neck   grow   tight   as   our   head   rose   higher   to
  look upon the faces of the Council; and we were happy。 We knew we had
  been guilty; but now we had a way to atone for it。               We would accept our
  Life Mandate; and we would work for our brothers; gladly and willingly;
  and we would erase our sin against them; which they did not know; but we
  knew。 So we were happy; and proud of ourselves and of our victory over
  ourselves。 We raised our right arm and we spoke; and our voice was the
  clearest; the steadiest voice in the hall that day; and we said:
  〃The will of our brothers be done。〃
  And   we   looked   straight   into   the   eyes   of   the   Council;   but   their   eyes
  were as cold blue glass buttons。
  So we went into the Home of the Street Sweepers。 It is a grey house on
  a narrow street。 There is a sundial in its courtyard; by which the Council of
  the Home can tell the hours of the day and when to ring the bell。                   When
  the bell rings; we all arise from our beds。            The sky is green and cold in
  our windows   to the  east。       The  shadow on the sundial   marks off  a  half…
  hour while we dress and eat our breakfast in the dining hall; where there
  are five long tables with twenty clay plates and twenty clay cups on each
  7
  … Page 8…
  ANTHEM
  table。    Then we go to work in the streets of the City; with our brooms and
  our rakes。     In five hours; when the sun is high; we return to the Home and
  we eat our midday meal; for which one…half hour is allowed。                  Then we go
  to work again。       In five hours; the shadows are blue on the pavements; and
  the sky is blue with a deep brightness which is not bright。 We come back
  to   have   our   dinner;   which   lasts   one   hour。  Then   the   bell   rings   and   we
  walk in a straight column to one of the City Halls; for the Social Meeting。
  Other   columns   of   men   arrive   from   the   Homes   of   the   different   Trades。
  The   candles   are   lit;   and   the   Councils   of   the   different   Homes   stand   in   a
  pulpit; and they speak to us of our duties and of our brother men。                   Then
  visiting Leaders mount the pulpit and they read to us the speeches which
  were made in the City Council that day; for the City Council represents all
  men     and    all  men    must   know。     Then    we   sing   hymns;     the   Hymn     of
  Brotherhood; and the Hymn of Equality; and the Hymn of the Collective
  Spirit。    The sky is a soggy purple when we return to the Home。 Then the
  bell rings and we walk in a straight column to the City Theatre for three
  hours of Social Recreation。 There a play is shown upon the stage; with two
  great choruses from the Home of the Actors; which sp