第 2 节
作者:悟来悟去      更新:2022-11-23 12:12      字数:9321
  through his girdle; made his way again to the coracle。 Then
  he scattered another handful or two of grain on the water;
  sparingly near the mouth of the creek; but more thickly at
  the entrance to the trap; and then paddled back again by the
  way he had come。
  Almost noiselessly as he dipped the paddle in the water;
  the hound's quick ear had caught the sound; and he was standing
  at the edge of the swamp; wagging his tail in dignified
  welcome as his master stepped on to dry land。
  〃There; Wolf; what do you think of that? A good score
  of eels and fish and three fine wild ducks。 That means bones
  for you with your meal to…nightnot to satisfy your hunger;
  you know; for they would not be of much use in that way; but
  to give a flavour to your supper。 Now let us make the fire up
  and pluck the birds; for I warrant me that father and Egbert;
  if they return this evening; will be sharp…set。 There are the
  cakes to bake too; so you see there is work for the next hour
  or two。〃
  The sun had set now; and the flames; dancing up as the
  boy threw an armful of dry wood on the fire; gave the hut a
  more cheerful appearance。 For some time the lad busied
  himself with preparation for supper。 The three ducks were
  plucked in readiness for putting over the fire should they be
  required; cakes of coarse rye…flour were made and placed in
  the red ashes of the fire; and then the lad threw himself down
  by the side of the dog。
  〃No; Wolf; it is no use your looking at those ducks。 I am
  not going to roast them if no one comes; I have got half a one
  left from dinner。〃 After sitting quiet for half an hour the dog
  suddenly raised himself into a sitting position; with ears erect
  and muzzle pointed towards the door; then he gave a low
  whine; and his tail began to beat the ground rapidly。
  〃What! do you hear them; old fellow?〃 the boy said;
  leaping to his feet。 〃I wish my ears were as sharp as yours are;
  Wolf; there would be no fear then of being caught asleep。
  Come on; old boy; let us go and meet them。〃
  It was some minutes after he reached the edge of the
  swamp before the boy could hear the sounds which the quick
  ears of the hound had detected。 Then he heard a faint splashing
  noise; and a minute or two later two figures were seen wading
  through the water。
  〃Welcome back; father;〃 the lad cried。 〃I was beginning
  to be anxious about you; for here we are at the end of the
  fourth day。〃
  〃I did not name any hour; Edmund;〃 the boy's father
  said; as he stepped from the water; 〃but I own that I did not
  reckon upon being so late; but in truth Egbert and I missed
  our way in the windings of these swamps; and should not
  have been back to…night had we not luckily fallen upon a man
  fishing; who was able to put us right。 You have got some
  supper; I hope; for Egbert and I are as hungry as wolves; for
  we have had nothing since we started before sunrise。〃
  〃I have plenty to eat; father; but you will have to wait till
  it is cooked; for it was no use putting it over the fire until I
  knew that you would return; but there is a good fire; and you
  will not have to wait long。 And how has it fared with you;
  and what is the news?〃
  〃The news is bad; Edmund。 The Danes are ever receiving
  reinforcements from Mercia; and scarce a day passes but
  fresh bands arrive at Thetford; and I fear that ere long East
  Anglia; like Northumbria; will fall into their clutches。 Nay;
  unless we soon make head against them they will come to
  occupy all the island; just as did our forefathers。〃
  〃That were shame indeed;〃 Edmund exclaimed。 〃We
  know that the people conquered by our ancestors were
  unwarlike and cowardly; but it would be shame indeed were
  we Saxons so to be overcome by the Danes; seeing moreover
  that we have the help of God; being Christians; while the
  Danes are pagans and idolaters。〃
  〃Nevertheless; my son; for the last five years these heathen
  have been masters of Northumbria; have wasted the
  whole country; and have plundered and destroyed the
  churches and monasteries。 At present they have but made a
  beginning here in East Anglia; but if they continue to flock
  in they will soon overrun the whole country; instead of having;
  as at present; a mere foothold near the rivers except for
  those who have come down to Thetford。 We have been among
  the first sufferers; seeing that our lands lie round Thetford;
  and hitherto I have hoped that there would be a general rising
  against these invaders; but the king is indolent and unwarlike;
  and I see that he will not arouse himself and call
  his ealdormen and thanes together for a united effort until it
  is too late。 Already from the north the Danes are flocking
  down into Mercia; and although the advent of the West Saxons
  to the aid of the King of Mercia forced them to retreat
  for a while; I doubt not that they will soon pour down again。〃
  〃'Tis a pity; father; that the Saxons are not all under one
  leading; then we might surely defend England against the
  Danes。 If the people did but rise and fall upon each band of
  Northmen as they arrived they would get no footing among us。〃
  〃Yes;〃 the father replied; 〃it is the unhappy divisions
  between the Saxon kingdoms which have enabled the Danes
  to get so firm a footing in the land。 Our only hope now lies
  in the West Saxons。 Until lately they were at feud with Mercia;
  but the royal families are now related by marriage; seeing
  that the King of Mercia is wedded to a West Saxon princess;
  and that Alfred; the West Saxon king's brother and heir to
  the throne; has lately espoused one of the royal blood of
  Mercia。 The fact that they marched at the call of the King of
  Mercia and drove the Danes from Nottingham shows that
  the West Saxon princes are alive to the common danger of
  the country; and if they are but joined heartily by our people
  of East Anglia and the Mercians; they may yet succeed in
  checking the progress of these heathen。 And now; Edmund;
  as we see no hope of any general effort to drive the Danes
  off our coasts; 'tis useless for us to lurk here longer。
  I propose to…morrow; then; to journey north into Lincolnshire;
  to the Abbey of Croyland; where; as you know; my brother
  Theodore is the abbot; there we can rest in peace for a time;
  and watch the progress of events。 If we hear that the people
  of these parts are aroused from their lethargy; we will come
  back and fight for our home and lands; if not; I will no longer
  stay in East Anglia; which I see is destined to fall piecemeal
  into the hands of the Danes; but we will journey down to
  Somerset; and I will pray King Ethelbert to assign me lands
  there; and to take me as his thane。〃
  While they had been thus talking Egbert had been broiling
  the eels and wild ducks over the fire。 He was a freeman;
  and a distant relation of Edmund's father; Eldred; who was
  an ealdorman in West Norfolk; his lands lying beyond
  Thetford; and upon whom; therefore; the first brunt of the
  Danish invasion from Mercia had fallen。 He had made a
  stout resistance; and assembling his people had given battle
  to the invaders。 These; however; were too strong and numerous;
  and his force having been scattered and dispersed; he
  had sought refuge with Egbert and his son in the fen country。
  Here he had remained for two months in hopes that some
  general effort would be made to drive back the Danes; but
  being now convinced that at present the Angles were too
  disunited to join in a common effort; he determined to
  retire for a while from the scene。
  〃I suppose; father;〃 Edmund said; 〃you will leave your
  treasures buried here?〃
  〃Yes;〃 his father replied; 〃we have no means of transporting
  them; and we can at ally time return and fetch them。
  We must dig up the big chest and take such garments as we
  may need; and the personal ornaments of our rank; but the
  rest; with the gold and silver vessels; can remain here till we
  need them。〃
  Gold and silver vessels seem little in accordance with
  the primitive mode of life prevailing in the ninth century。
  The Saxon civilization was indeed a mixed one。 Their mode
  of life was primitive; their dwellings; with the exception of
  the religious houses and the abodes of a few of the great
  nobles; simple in the extreme; but they possessed vessels of
  gold and silver; armlets; necklaces; and ornaments of the same
  metals; rich and brightly coloured dresses; and elaborate bed
  furniture while their tables and household utensils were of
  the roughest kind; and their floors strewn with rushes。 When
  they invaded and conquered England they found existing the
  civilization introduced by the Romans; which was far in advance
  of their own; much of this they adopted。 The introduction of
  Christianity further advanced them in the scale。
  The prelates and monks from Rome brought with them
  a high degree of civilization; and this to no small extent the
  Saxons imitated and borrowed。 The church was held in much
  honour; great wealth and possessions were bestowed upon it;
  and the bishops and abbots possessed large temporal as well
  as spiritual power; and bore a prominent part in the councils
  of the kingdoms。 But even in the handsome and well…built
  monasteries; with their stately services and handsome vestments;
  learning was at the lowest ebbso low; indeed; that
  when