第 19 节
作者:恐龙王      更新:2022-07-12 16:21      字数:9322
  of the Greeks;〃 she said; 〃and of him that saved the body of Achilles out of
  the hands of the Trojans。〃
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  Then stood up on one side Aias and on the other Ulysses; for these two
  had rescued the body; and neither thought himself a worse warrior than the
  other。    Both were the bravest of the brave; and if Aias was the taller and
  stronger;   and   upheld   the   fight   at   the   ships   on   the   day   of   the   valour   of
  Hector;   Ulysses   had   alone   withstood   the   Trojans;   and   refused   to   retreat
  even when wounded; and his courage and cunning had won for the Greeks
  the   Luck    of   Troy。   Therefore      old   Nestor    arose   and   said:   〃This    is  a
  luckless day; when the best of the Greeks are rivals for such a prize。                    He
  who is not the winner will be heavy at heart; and will not stand firm by us
  in battle; as of old; and hence will come great loss to the Greeks。                    Who
  can be a just judge in this question; for some   men will love Aias better;
  and some will prefer Ulysses; and thus will arise disputes among ourselves。
  Lo! have we not here among us many Trojan prisoners; waiting till their
  friends pay their ransom in cattle and gold and bronze and iron?                      These
  hate all the Greeks alike; and will favour neither Aias nor Ulysses。                     Let
  THEM be the judges; and decide who is the best of the Greeks; and the
  man who has done most harm to the Trojans。〃
  Agamemnon said that Nestor had spoken wisely。                     The Trojans were
  then   made   to   sit   as   judges   in   the   midst   of   the Assembly;   and Aias   and
  Ulysses spoke; and told the stories of their own great deeds; of which we
  have   heard   already;   but   Aias   spoke   roughly   and   discourteously;   calling
  Ulysses   a   coward   and   a   weakling。       〃Perhaps   the   Trojans   know;〃   said
  Ulysses   quietly;   〃whether   they   think   that   I   deserve   what   Aias   has   said
  about me; that I am a coward; and perhaps Aias may remember that he did
  not   find   me   so   weak   when   we   wrestled   for   a   prize   at   the   funeral   of
  Patroclus。〃
  Then the Trojans all with one voice said that Ulysses was the best man
  among the Greeks; and the most feared by them; both for his courage and
  his   skill   in   stratagems   of   war。 On   this;  the blood   of Aias   flew   into   his
  face; and he stood silent and unmoving; and could not speak a word; till
  his friends came round him and led him away to his hut; and there he sat
  down and would not eat or drink; and the night fell。
  Long   he   sat;   musing   in   his   mind;   and   then   rose   and   put   on   all   his
  armour; and seized a sword that Hector had given him one day when they
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  two   fought   in   a   gentle   passage   of   arms;   and   took   courteous   farewell   of
  each other; and Aias had given Hector a broad sword… belt; wrought with
  gold。     This sword; Hector's gift; Aias took; and went towards the hut of
  Ulysses;   meaning   to   carve   him   limb   from   limb;   for   madness   had   come
  upon him in his great grief。         Rushing through the night to slay Ulysses he
  fell upon the flock of sheep that the Greeks kept for their meat。                   And up
  and down among them he went; smiting blindly till the dawn came; and; lo!
  his senses returned to him; and he saw that he had not smitten Ulysses; but
  stood in a pool of blood among the sheep that he had slain。                  He could not
  endure the disgrace of his madness; and he fixed the sword; Hector's gift;
  with its hilt firmly in the ground; and went back a little way; and ran and
  fell upon the sword; which pierced his heart; and so died the great Aias;
  choosing death before a dishonoured life。
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  ULYSSES SAILS TO SEEK THE
  SON OF ACHILLES。THE
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  VALOUR OF EURYPYLUS
  When the Greeks found Aias lying dead; slain by his own hand; they
  made     great  lament;    and   above   all  the  brother   of  Aias;   and   his  wife
  Tecmessa bewailed him; and the shores of the sea rang with their sorrow。
  But of   all no   man   was   more   grieved   than   Ulysses;  and   he stood up and
  said:    〃Would that the sons of the Trojans had never awarded to me the
  arms of Achilles; for far rather would I have given them to Aias than that
  this loss should have befallen the whole army of the Greeks。              Let no man
  blame me; or be angry with me; for I have not sought for wealth; to enrich
  myself; but for honour only; and to win a name that will be remembered
  among men in times to come。〃           Then they made a great fire of wood; and
  burned the body of Aias; lamenting him as they had sorrowed for Achilles。
  Now it seemed that though the Greeks had won the Luck of Troy and
  had defeated the Amazons and the army of Memnon; they were no nearer
  taking Troy  than   ever。     They  had   slain   Hector;   indeed;   and   many   other
  Trojans; but they had lost the great Achilles; and Aias; and Patroclus; and
  Antilochus; with the princes whom Penthesilea and Memnon slew; and the
  bands of the dead   chiefs were weary  of fighting; and   eager to go   home。
  The chiefs met in council; and Menelaus arose and said that his heart was
  wasted with sorrow for the death of so many brave men who had sailed to
  Troy for his sake。 〃Would that death had come upon me before I gathered
  this host;〃 he said; 〃but come; let the rest of us launch our swift ships; and
  return each to our own country。〃
  He spoke thus to try the Greeks; and see of what courage they were;
  for his desire was still to burn Troy town and to slay Paris with his own
  hand。     Then   up   rose   Diomede;   and   swore   that   never   would   the   Greeks
  turn cowards。      No! he bade them sharpen their swords; and make ready
  for battle。   The prophet Calchas; too; arose and reminded the Greeks how
  he had always foretold that they would take Troy in the tenth year of the
  siege; and how the tenth year had come; and victory was almost in their
  hands。     Next Ulysses stood up and said that; though Achilles was dead;
  and   there   was   no   prince   to   lead   his   men;   yet   a   son   had   been   born   to
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  Achilles; while he was in the isle of Scyros; and that son he would bring to
  fill his father's place。
  〃Surely     he   will  come;    and    for  a  token    I  will  carry   to  him   those
  unhappy arms of the great Achilles。              Unworthy am I to wear them; and
  they bring back to my mind our sorrow for Aias。                   But his son will wear
  them; in the front of the spearmen of Greece and in the thickest ranks of
  Troy shall the helmet of Achilles shine; as it was wont to do; for always he
  fought among the foremost。〃             Thus Ulysses spoke; and he and Diomede;
  with fifty oarsmen; went on board a swift ship; and sitting all in order on
  the benches they smote the grey sea into foam; and Ulysses held the helm
  and steered them towards the isle of Scyros。
  Now   the   Trojans   had   rest   from   war   for   a   while;   and   Priam;   with   a
  heavy heart; bade men take his chief treasure; the great golden vine; with
  leaves and clusters of gold; and carry  it to the mother of Eurypylus;  the
  king   of   the   people   who   dwell   where   the   wide   marshlands   of   the   river
  Cayster   clang   with   the   cries   of   the   cranes   and   herons   and   wild   swans。
  For the mother of Eurypylus had sworn that never would she let her son go
  to the war unless Priam sent her the vine of gold; a gift of the gods to an
  ancient King of Troy。
  With a   heavy  heart;  then;  Priam  sent   the   golden vine;  but   Eurypylus
  was glad when he saw it; and bade all his men arm; and harness the horses
  to the chariots; and glad were the Trojans when the long line of the new
  army   wound   along   the   road   and   into   the   town。      Then   Paris   welcomed
  Eurypylus who was his nephew; son of his sister Astyoche; a daughter of
  Priam;   but   the   grandfather   of   Eurypylus   was   the   famous   Heracles;   the
  strongest man who ever lived on earth。              So Paris brought Eurypylus to his
  house; where Helen sat wo