第 14 节
作者:恐龙王      更新:2022-07-12 16:21      字数:9322
  during the first nine years of the war。           The Greeks did not know at that
  time   how   to   besiege   a   city;   as   we   saw;   by  way   of   digging   trenches   and
  building towers; and battering the walls with machines that threw heavy
  stones。     The   Trojans   had   lost   courage;   and   dared   not   go   into   the   open
  plain; and they were waiting for the coming up of new armies of alliesthe
  Amazons;  who   were   girl   warriors   from  far   away;  and   an   Eastern   people
  called the Khita; whose king was Memnon; the son of the Bright Dawn。
  Now everyone knew that; in the temple of the Goddess Pallas Athene;
  in Troy; was a sacred image; which fell from heaven; called the Palladium;
  and   this   very   ancient   image   was   the   Luck   of   Troy。 While   it   remained
  safe in the temple people believed that Troy could never be taken; but as it
  was in a guarded temple in the middle of the town; and was watched by
  priestesses   day   and   night;   it   seemed   impossible   that   the   Greeks   should
  ever enter the city secretly and steal the Luck away。
  As Ulysses was the grandson of Autolycus; the Master Thief; he often
  wished that the old man was with the Greeks; for if there was a thing to
  steal Autolycus could steal it。        But by this time Autolycus was dead; and
  so Ulysses could only puzzle over the way to steal the Luck of Troy; and
  wonder how his grandfather would have set about it。                 He prayed for help
  secretly to Hermes; the God of Thieves; when he sacrificed goats to him;
  and at last he had a plan。
  There was a story that Anius; the King of the Isle of Delos; had three
  daughters;   named   OEno;   Spermo;   and   Elais;   and   that   OEno   could   turn
  water   into   wine;   while   Spermo   could   turn   stones   into   bread;   and   Elais
  could   change   mud   into   olive   oil。    Those   fairy   gifts;   people   said;   were
  given to the maidens by the Wine God; Dionysus; and by the Goddess of
  Corn; Demeter。        Now corn; and wine; and oil were sorely needed by the
  Greeks; who were tired of paying much gold and bronze to the Phoenician
  48
  … Page 49…
  Tales of Troy
  merchants for their supplies。 Ulysses therefore   went to Agamemnon   one
  day; and asked leave to take his ship and voyage to Delos; to bring; if he
  could;    the   three  maidens     to  the  camp;    if  indeed    they   could   do   these
  miracles。     As no fighting was going on; Agamemnon gave Ulysses leave
  to depart; so he went on board his ship; with a crew of fifty men of Ithaca;
  and away they sailed; promising to return in a month。
  Two or three days after that; a dirty old beggar man began to be seen in
  the Greek camp。         He had crawled in late one evening; dressed in a dirty
  smock and a very dirty old cloak; full of holes; and stained with smoke。
  Over everything he wore the skin of a stag; with half the hair worn off;
  and he   carried   a staff;   and   a   filthy tattered   wallet;   to put   food in;   which
  swung from his neck by a cord。              He came crouching and smiling up to
  the   door   of   the   hut   of   Diomede;   and   sat   down   just   within   the   doorway;
  where beggars still sit in the East。         Diomede saw him; and sent him a loaf
  and two handfuls of flesh; which the beggar laid on his wallet; between his
  feet; and he made his supper greedily; gnawing a bone like a dog。
  After   supper   Diomede   asked   him  who   he   was   and   whence he   came;
  and he told a long story about how he had been a Cretan pirate; and had
  been taken prisoner by the Egyptians when he was robbing there; and how
  he had worked for many years in their stone quarries; where the sun had
  burned   him   brown;   and   had   escaped   by   hiding   among   the   great   stones;
  carried   down   the   Nile   in   a   raft;   for   building   a   temple   on   the   seashore。
  The raft arrived at night; and the beggar said that he stole out from it in the
  dark and found a Phoenician ship in the harbour; and the Phoenicians took
  him on board; meaning to sell him somewhere as a slave。                    But a tempest
  came on and wrecked the ship off the Isle of Tenedos; which is near Troy;
  and the beggar alone escaped to the island on a plank of the ship。                   From
  Tenedos he had come to Troy in a fisher's boat; hoping to make himself
  useful in the camp; and earn enough to keep body and soul together till he
  could find a ship sailing to Crete。
  He made his story rather amusing; describing the strange ways of the
  Egyptians; how they worshipped cats and bulls; and did everything in just
  the opposite of the Greek way of doing things。 So Diomede let him have a
  rug and blankets to sleep on in the portico of the hut; and next day the old
  49
  … Page 50…
  Tales of Troy
  wretch went begging about the camp and talking with the soldiers。                     Now
  he was a most impudent and annoying old vagabond; and was always in
  quarrels。     If there was a disagreeable story about the father or grandfather
  of any of the princes; he knew it and told it; so that he got a blow from the
  baton of Agamemnon; and Aias gave him a kick; and Idomeneus drubbed
  him   with   the   butt   of   his   spear  for   a   tale  about   his   grandmother;  and
  everybody hated him and called him a nuisance。                 He was for ever jeering
  at Ulysses; who was far away; and telling tales about Autolycus; and at last
  he stole a gold cup; a very large cup; with two handles; and a dove sitting
  on each handle; from the hut of Nestor。              The old chief was fond of this
  cup;   which   he   had   brought   from   home;   and;   when   it   was   found   in   the
  beggar's   dirty  wallet;   everybody   cried   that   he   must   be   driven   out   of   the
  camp     and   well   whipped。      So    Nestor's   son;   young    Thrasymedes;      with
  other young men; laughing and shouting; pushed and dragged the beggar
  close up to the Scaean gate of Troy; where Thrasymedes called with a loud
  voice; 〃O Trojans; we are sick of this shameless beggar。                   First we shall
  whip him well; and if he comes back we shall put out his eyes and cut off
  his hands and feet; and give him to the dogs to eat。 He may go to you; if he
  likes; if not; he must wander till he dies of hunger。〃
  The young men of Troy heard this and laughed; and a crowd gathered
  on the   wall   to   see the   beggar punished。       So Thrasymedes   whipped   him
  with his bowstring till he was tired; and they did not leave off beating the
  beggar till he ceased howling and fell; all bleeding; and lay still。                  Then
  Thrasymedes   gave   him   a   parting   kick;   and   went   away   with   his   friends。
  The   beggar   lay   quiet   for   some   time;   then   he   began   to   stir;   and   sat   up;
  wiping the tears from his eyes; and shouting curses and bad words after
  the Greeks; praying that they might be speared in the back; and eaten by
  dogs。
  At last he tried to stand up; but fell down again; and began to crawl on
  hands and knees towards the Scaean gate。               There he sat down; within the
  two side walls of the gate; where he cried and lamented。                  Now Helen of
  the fair hands came down from the gate tower; being sorry to see any man
  treated so much worse than a beast; and she spoke to the beggar and asked
  him why he had been used in this cruel way?
  50
  … Page 51…
  Tales of Troy
  At first he only moaned; and rubbed his sore sides; but at last he said
  that he was an unhappy man; who had been shipwrecked; and was begging
  his way home; and that the Greeks suspected him of being a spy sent out
  by   the   Trojans。   But   he   had   been   in   Lacedaemon;   her   own   country;   he
  said; and could tell her about her father; if she were; as he supposed; the
  beautiful Helen;  and about her brothers;  Castor and   Polydeuces; and her
  little daughter; Hermione。
  〃But perhaps;〃 he said; 〃you are no mortal woman; but some goddess
  who favours the Trojans; and if indeed you are a goddess then I liken you
  to Aphrodite; for beauty; and stature; and shapeliness。〃 Then Helen wept;
  for many a year had passed since she had heard any word of her father;
  and daughter; and her brothers; who were dead; though she knew it not。
  So   she   stretched   out   her   white   hand;   and   raised   the   beggar;   who   was
  kneeling at her feet; and bade him follow her to her own house; within the
  palace garden of King Priam。
  Hel