第 10 节
作者:恐龙王      更新:2022-07-12 16:21      字数:9322
  took their breastplates; which he laid in his chariot; and then he speared
  one brother of Hector and struck another down with his sword; and killed
  two more who vainly asked to be made prisoners of war。                     Footmen slew
  footmen; and chariot men slew chariot men; and they broke into the Trojan
  line as fire falls on a forest in a windy day; leaping and roaring and racing
  through   the   trees。    Many   an   empty   chariot   did   the   horses   hurry   madly
  through   the   field;   for   the   charioteers   were   lying   dead;   with   the   greedy
  vultures     hovering      above     them;    flapping     their   wide    wings。      Still
  Agamemnon followed and slew the hindmost Trojans; but the rest fled till
  they came to the gates; and the oak tree that grew outside the gates; and
  there they stopped。
  But Hector held his hands from fighting; for in the meantime he was
  making his men face the enemy and form up in line and take breath; and
  was encouraging them; for they had retreated from the wall of the Greeks
  across the whole plain; past the hill that was the tomb of Ilus; a king of old;
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  and past the place of the wild fig…tree。 Much ado had Hector to rally the
  Trojans; but he knew that when men do turn again they are hard to beat。
  So    it  proved;    for  when     the  Trojans    had    rallied  and   formed     in  line;
  Agamemnon slew a Thracian chief who had come to fight for Troy before
  King     Rhesus     came。    But     the  eldest   brother    of  the   slain  man    smote
  Agamemnon   through   the   arm   with   his   spear;   and;   though   Agamemnon
  slew him in   turn; his   wound bled much   and he   was in great   pain; so   he
  leaped into his chariot and was driven back to the ships。
  Then   Hector   gave   the   word   to   charge;   as   a   huntsman   cries   on   his
  hounds against a lion; and he rushed forward at the head of the Trojan line;
  slaying as he went。        Nine chiefs of the Greeks he slew; and fell upon the
  spearmen and scattered them; as the spray of the waves is scattered by the
  wandering wind。
  Now the ranks of the Greeks were broken; and they would have been
  driven among their ships and killed   without mercy; had not Ulysses   and
  Diomede   stood   firm   in   the   centre;   and   slain   four   Trojan   leaders。    The
  Greeks began to come back and face their enemies in line of battle again;
  though Hector; who had been fighting on the Trojan right; rushed against
  them。     But Diomede took good aim with his spear at the helmet of Hector;
  and struck it fairly。       The spear…point did not go through the helmet; but
  Hector was stunned and fell; and; when he came to himself; he leaped into
  his   chariot;   and   his   squire   drove   him   against   the   Pylians   and   Cretans;
  under   Nestor   and   Idomeneus;   who   were   on   the   left   wing   of   the   Greek
  army。 Then Diomede fought on till Paris; who stood beside the pillar on
  the hillock that was the tomb of old King Ilus; sent an arrow clean through
  his foot。    Ulysses went and stood in front of Diomede; who sat down; and
  Ulysses   drew   the   arrow   from   his   foot;   and   Diomede   stepped   into   his
  chariot and was driven back to the ships。
  Ulysses was now the only Greek chief that still fought in the centre。
  The Greeks all fled; and he was alone in the crowd of Trojans; who rushed
  on him as hounds and hunters press round a wild boar that stands at bay in
  a   wood。     〃They   are   cowards   that   flee   from   the   fight;〃   said   Ulysses   to
  himself; 〃but I will stand here; one man against a multitude。〃                He covered
  the front of his body with his great shield; that hung by a belt round his
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  neck; and he smote four Trojans and wounded a fifth。                 But the brother of
  the   wounded   man   drove   a   spear   through   the   shield   and   breastplate   of
  Ulysses;   and   tore   clean   through   his   side。  Then   Ulysses   turned   on   this
  Trojan; and he fled; and Ulysses sent a spear through his shoulder and out
  at his breast; and he died。        Ulysses dragged from his own side the spear
  that   had   wounded   him;   and   called   thrice   with   a   great   voice   to   the   other
  Greeks;  and   Menelaus  and Aias   rushed to   rescue him;  for   many Trojans
  were round him; like jackals round a wounded stag that a man has struck
  with an arrow。       But Aias ran and covered the wounded Ulysses with his
  huge shield till   he   could   climb   into   the   chariot   of   Menelaus;  who   drove
  him back to the ships。
  Meanwhile; Hector was slaying the Greeks on the left of their battle;
  and    Paris   struck    the  Greek     surgeon;    Machaon;      with   an   arrow;    and
  Idomeneus   bade   Nestor   put   Machaon          in  his   chariot   and  drive   him   to
  Nestor's hut; where his wound might be tended。               Meanwhile; Hector sped
  to   the   centre   of  the   line;  where    Aias    was   slaying    the   Trojans;   but
  Eurypylus; a Greek chief; was wounded by an arrow from the bow of Paris;
  and his friends guarded him with their shields and spears。
  Thus the best of the Greeks were wounded and out of the battle; save
  Aias; and the spearmen were in flight。            Meanwhile Achilles was standing
  by the stern of his ship watching the defeat of the Greeks; but when he saw
  Machaon being carried past; sorely wounded; in the chariot of Nestor; he
  bade his friend Patroclus; whom he loved better than all the rest; to go and
  ask how Machaon did。            He was sitting drinking wine with Nestor when
  Patroclus   came;  and   Nestor   told   Patroclus how  many  of   the   chiefs   were
  wounded; and though Patroclus was in a hurry Nestor began a very long
  story about his own great deeds of war; done when he was a young man。
  At last he bade Patroclus tell Achilles that; if he would not fight himself;
  he should at least send out his men under Patroclus; who should wear the
  splendid armour of Achilles。          Then the Trojans would think that Achilles
  himself had returned to the battle; and they would be afraid; for none of
  them dared to meet Achilles hand to hand。
  So Patroclus ran off to Achilles; but; on his way; he met the wounded
  Eurypylus; and he took him to his hut and cut the arrow out of his thigh
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  with a knife; and washed the wound with warm water; and rubbed over it a
  bitter   root   to   take   the   pain   away。 Thus   he   waited   for   some   time   with
  Eurypylus; but the advice of Nestor was in the end to cause the death of
  Patroclus。      The   battle   now   raged   more   fiercely;   while Agamemnon   and
  Diomede and Ulysses could only limp about leaning on their spears; and
  again Agamemnon wished to moor the ships near shore; and embark in the
  night   and   run   away。   But   Ulysses   was   very   angry   with   him;   and   said:
  〃You should lead some other inglorious army; not us; who will fight on till
  every soul of us perish; rather than flee like cowards!                Be silent; lest the
  soldiers hear you speaking of flight; such words as no man should utter。                    I
  wholly scorn your counsel; for the Greeks will lose heart if; in the midst of
  battle; you bid them launch the ships。〃
  Agamemnon   was   ashamed;   and;   by   Diomede's   advice;   the   wounded
  kings went down to the verge of the war to encourage the others; though
  they were themselves unable to fight。             They rallied the Greeks; and Aias
  led them and struck Hector full in the breast with a great rock; so that his
  friends carried him out of the battle to the river side; where they poured
  water over him; but he lay fainting on the ground; the black blood gushing
  up from his mouth。         While Hector lay there; and all men thought that he
  would   die;   Aias   and   Idomeneus   were   driving   back   the   Trojans;   and   it
  seemed that; even without Achilles and his men; the Greeks were able to
  hold their own against the Trojans。             But the battle was never lost while
  Hector   lived。     People   in   those   days   believed   in   〃omens:〃   they   thought
  that the appearance of birds on the right or left hand meant good or bad
  luck。    Once   during   the   battle   a   Trojan   showed   Hector   an   unlucky   bird;
  and wanted him to retreat into the town。 But Hector said; 〃One omen is the
  best:    to   fight   for   our   own   country。〃  While   Hector   l