第 3 节
作者:恐龙王      更新:2022-07-12 16:21      字数:9321
  choosing   Ulysses   for   her   husband out   of so   many  tall;  handsome   young
  princes;   glittering   with   gold   ornaments。     Still;   Helen   was   very   kind   to
  Ulysses;     and   there   was    great   friendship    between     them;    which    was
  fortunate for her in the end。
  Tyndarus first made all the princes take an oath that they would stand
  by the prince whom he chose; and would fight for him in all his quarrels。
  Then he named for her husband Menelaus; King of Lacedaemon。                      He was
  a very brave man; but not one of the strongest; he was not such a fighter as
  the   gigantic   Aias;   the   tallest   and   strongest   of   men;   or   as   Diomede;   the
  friend of Ulysses; or as his own brother; Agamemnon; the King of the rich
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  city of Mycenae; who was chief over all other princes; and general of the
  whole army in war。          The great lions carved in stone that seemed to guard
  his city are still standing above the gate through which Agamemnon used
  to drive his chariot。
  The   man   who   proved   to   be   the   best   fighter   of   all; Achilles;   was   not
  among the lovers of Helen; for he was still a boy; and his mother; Thetis of
  the silver feet; a goddess of the sea; had sent him to be brought up as a girl;
  among   the   daughters   of   Lycomedes   of   Scyros;   in         an   island   far   away。
  Thetis   did   this   because   Achilles     was   her   only   child;   and   there   was   a
  prophecy that; if he went to the wars; he would win the greatest glory; but
  die very young; and never see his mother again。                 She thought that if war
  broke out   he   would   not be   found   hiding   in   girl's   dress;  among   girls;   far
  away。
  So at last; after thinking over the matter for long; Tyndarus gave fair
  Helen   to   Menelaus;   the   rich   King   of   Lacedaemon;   and   her   twin   sister
  Clytaemnestra;        who     was    also    very    beautiful;    was    given     to   King
  Agamemnon; the chief over all the princes。                 They all lived very happily
  together at first; but not for long。
  In the meantime King Tyndarus spoke to his brother Icarius; who had a
  daughter   named   Penelope。         She   also   was   very   pretty;   but   not   nearly   so
  beautiful   as   her  cousin;   fair  Helen;   and   we  know   that   Penelope   was   not
  very  fond   of   her   cousin。    Icarius;   admiring   the   strength   and   wisdom   of
  Ulysses; gave him his daughter Penelope to be his wife; and Ulysses loved
  her very dearly; no man and wife were ever dearer to each other。                       They
  went away together to rocky Ithaca; and perhaps Penelope was not sorry
  that a wide sea lay between her home and that of Helen; for Helen was not
  only the fairest woman that ever lived in the world; but she was so kind
  and gracious and charming that no man could see her without loving her。
  When she was only a child; the famous prince Theseus; who was famous
  in   Greek   Story;   carried   her   away  to   his   own   city  of Athens;   meaning   to
  marry her when she grew up; and even at that time; there was a war for her
  sake; for her brothers followed Theseus with an army; and fought him; and
  brought her home。
  She had fairy gifts; for instance; she had a great red jewel; called 〃the
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  Star;〃 and when she wore it red drops seemed to fall from it and vanished
  before   they   touched   and   stained   her   white   breastso   white   that   people
  called her 〃the Daughter of the Swan。〃 She could speak in the very voice
  of any man or woman; so folk also named her Echo; and it was believed
  that she could neither grow old nor die; but would at last pass away to the
  Elysian plain and the world's end; where life is easiest for men。                  No snow
  comes thither; nor great storm; nor any rain; but always the river of Ocean
  that rings round the whole earth sends forth the west wind to blow cool on
  the people of King Rhadamanthus of the fair hair。                   These were some of
  the stories that men told of fair Helen; but Ulysses was never sorry that he
  had not the fortune to marry her; so fond he was of her cousin; his wife;
  Penelope; who was very wise and good。
  When Ulysses brought his wife home they lived; as the custom was; in
  the palace   of   his   father;   King   Laertes;   but   Ulysses;   with   his own   hands;
  built a chamber for Penelope and himself。                There grew a great olive tree
  in the inner court of the palace; and its stem was as large as one of the tall
  carved     pillars   of  the   hall。   Round      about    this  tree   Ulysses     built  the
  chamber;   and   finished   it   with   close…set   stones;   and   roofed   it   over;   and
  made close…fastening doors。           Then he cut off all the branches of the olive
  tree; and smoothed the trunk; and shaped it into the bed…post; and made the
  bedstead   beautiful   with   inlaid   work   of   gold   and   silver   and   ivory。   There
  was no such bed in Greece; and no man could move it from its place; and
  this bed comes again into the story; at the very end。
  Now   time   went   by;   and   Ulysses   and   Penelope   had   one   son   called
  Telemachus; and Eurycleia; who had been his father's nurse; took care of
  him。     They were all very happy; and lived in peace in rocky Ithaca; and
  Ulysses   looked   after   his   lands;   and   flocks;   and   herds;   and   went   hunting
  with his dog Argos; the swiftest of hounds。
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  THE STEALING OF HELEN
  This   happy   time   did   not   last   long;   and   Telemachus   was   still   a   baby;
  when war   arose;  so   great   and   mighty and   marvellous   as had   never been
  known in the world。          Far across the sea that lies on the east of Greece;
  there dwelt the rich King Priam。            His town was called Troy; or Ilios; and
  it   stood   on   a   hill   near   the   seashore;   where   are   the   straits   of   Hellespont;
  between Europe and Asia; it was a great city surrounded by strong walls;
  and   its   ruins   are   still   standing。   The   kings   could   make   merchants   who
  passed through the straits pay toll to them; and they had allies in Thrace; a
  part   of   Europe   opposite Troy;   and   Priam  was   chief   of   all   princes   on   his
  side   of   the   sea;   as   Agamemnon   was   chief   king   in   Greece。     Priam   had
  many beautiful things; he had a vine made of gold; with golden leaves and
  clusters; and he had the swiftest horses; and many strong and brave sons;
  the strongest and bravest was named Hector; and the youngest and most
  beautiful was named Paris。
  There was a prophecy that Priam's wife would give birth to a burning
  torch; so; when Paris was born; Priam sent a servant to carry the baby into
  a wild wood on Mount Ida; and leave him to die or be eaten by wolves and
  wild   cats。    The   servant   left   the   child;   but   a   shepherd   found   him;   and
  brought him up as his own son。             The boy became as beautiful; for a boy;
  as Helen was for a girl; and was the best runner; and hunter; and archer
  among   the   country   people。       He   was   loved   by   the   beautiful   OEnone;   a
  nymphthat is; a kind of fairywho dwelt in a cave among the woods of
  Ida。    The     Greeks     and   Trojans    believed    in  these    days   that   such   fair
  nymphs   haunted   all   beautiful   woodland   places;   and   the   mountains;   and
  wells; and had crystal palaces; like mermaids; beneath the waves of the sea。
  These fairies were not mischievous; but gentle and kind。 Sometimes they
  married   mortal   men;   and   OEnone   was   the   bride   of   Paris;   and   hoped   to
  keep him for her own all the days of his life。
  It   was   believed   that   she   had   the   magical   power   of   healing   wounded
  men;     however     sorely   they   were    hurt。   Paris    and   OEnone      lived   most
  happily together in the forest; but one day; when the servants of Priam had
  driven off a beautiful bull that was in the herd of Paris; he left the hills to
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  seek it; and came into the town of Troy。               His mother; Hecuba; saw him;
  and looking at him closely; perceived that he wore a ring which she had
  tied round her baby's neck when he was taken away from